京沪高速铁路对我国区域空间结构的影响分析

京沪高速铁路加速了现代服务业的空间要素流通,扩大了生产要素集散度的空间分异,形成了不同形式的空间组织形式。京沪高铁将会进一步夯实北京和上海铁路运输的中心地位,加强东部发展轴的快速形成;提升京津冀和长三角城市群的地位,拉动山东半岛城市群的对外辐射能力;加速长江三角洲城市群的地域整合,扩大京津冀都市圈的直接影响范围,形成诸多的次级经济增长极(区)。     

新生代大学生“微博参政＂的现状及影响因素

科技的发展日益拓宽了政治的表现形式和民主的渠道。当前，“微博参政”已成为推动90后新生代大学生政治参与走向实效的重要环节。本文在对浙江大学生利用微博进行政治参与情况深入调研的基础上。阐述了大学生微博使用现状、“微博参政”现状和主要特点，并从国家、社会、高校、大学生主体自身多层面出发，对影响大学生“微博参政”的主要因素做一探讨。     

微孔硅酸钙的合成及性能研究

以膨润土和氢氧化钙为原料制备微孔硅酸钙 ,通过测定产品的假比重和吸油值 ,确定了原料配比、反应温度、反应时间等工艺条件     

仪式、礼物与狂欢——“微时代”网络社群红包的人类学阐释

微端红包在网络社群中扮演着"多重能指"的符号性角色,关涉着认同性仪式、情感象征与价值交换等诸多议题.微时代的网络社群红包作为人类学意义上的"礼物",在一种"流动的循环"中表现出集体狂欢的倾向,这进而实现了符号作为文化资本的情感性消费.在"微时代"背景下,网络社群红包作为现代人群生活方式的一个表征,其价值与意义也有待进行人类学层面上的阐释与反思.     

融资方式与小微企业创新——基于中国小微企业调查的实证研究

双循环新发展格局下,企业应对国际国内新形势实现转型发展要以创新为本.小微企业作为国民经济的重要支柱,推动小微企业创新发展对于扩大就业、改善民生具有重要意义.然而,融资难、融资贵的问题阻碍了小微企业创新发展.当前,有关融资和小微企业创新发展相结合的研究还十分缺乏.文章利用中国小微企业调查(CMES)的数据,实证检验了来自银行和信用合作社的正式融资和来自民间借贷的非正式融资对小微企业研发创新的影响.实证结果表明:来自正规金融机构的贷款有助于促进小微企业开展研发创新活动,提高小微企业研发与创新投入;来自非正规金融机构的贷款会在一定程度上抑制小微企业的研发与创新投入.基于此,从金融机构和小微企业两个方面提出了缓解资金约束以促进小微企业创新发展的政策建议.     

论商业银行小微企业贷款新模式——以中国民生银行的城市商业合作社为例

文章以深入分析商业银行小微信贷发展的瓶颈为基础，归纳总结我国目前存在的关系型贷款、供应链贷款和产业集群贷款三种模式，剖析民生银行的城市商业合作社模式的运作机理与业务流程。城市商业合作社以“批量化、规模化”的思路有效整合产业集群和供应链外的小微企业客户，对商业银行探索适合小微企业特征的服务模式具有推广和借鉴价值。     

The dependence of marriage migrations in Japan on personal factors and ecological variables

Marriage is an important migration‐inducing life‐cycle event. This paper uses a nested logit model to explain the interprefectural migration behaviors at marriage by personal factors and prefectural attributes, based on the micro data of the 1986 national migration survey of Japan. Before marriage, each person is considered a potential migrant making a two‐level decision: (1) to stay or depart and (2) to choose a destination. The main findings are as follows.

Destination choice propensities were affected by such attributes of potential destination as income (+), employment growth (+), distance (‐), contiguity (+), and linguistic similarity (+). Non‐natives appeared to be less sensitive to the attraction of economic opportunities. Personal factors were less important than prefectural attributes in affecting destination choice propensities.

Departure propensities were affected by not only such attributes of origin prefecture as income (‐), employment growth (‐), and population density (+) but also the “inclusive variable”; (+), which reflected the attractiveness of the rest of the system. Despite being strongly emphasized in the literature, sibling status was less important than gender, nativity and education in affecting departure propensities. Personal factors were much more important than prefectural attributes in determining the departure propensities.     

住院康复精神病人日常生活实践中的充权: 一个广州的个案研究

本文源于社会工作者在广州某精神病院介入一位强迫症患者的实务反思。首先,本文描述精神病院这一专家权力掌控的“全控机构”,凸显全控机构下日常生活实践的碎片化特点。而这既是住院康复精神病人主体性展现的空间,也是社会工作者同理与接纳个案的理想平台,为探讨日常生活实践充权的可能性创造了条件。其次,本文反思与个案建立专业关系的过程,重新理解个案日常生活与外界环境的互动行为的意涵,不仅认识到个案本身的主体性力量和其中存在的充权可能性,也认识到日常生活实践对实现社会工作者同理与接纳的重要意义。这提醒社会工作者在实务过程中要时刻反思如何激发个案主体性,帮助其实现自我认同与接纳。     

小微企业融资约束问题研究进展及展望

小微企业是中小企业中一个更特殊的群体,面临的融资约束更为严重。从小微企业融资约束的现状、特殊表现形式以及从金融结构视角对小微企业融资约束进行合理解释,如何优化我国金融结构和制定相关配套措施,从而缓解小微企业融资约束,促进小微企业发展。     

Towards a Radical Body Positive

Under the auspices of the “body positive movement” there has, in recent years, been a proliferation of websites dedicated to nurturing bodily acceptance. Responding to the barrage of media images reflecting a narrow bodily ideal, the movement and its related sites provide a space to showcase bodies of all shapes and sizes. There has already been significant engagement with the question of whether these sites are helpful or harmful, asking whether they fulfill their mission of combating the very narrow definition of the ideal body with which we are constantly bombarded. Yet this project addresses an aspect of these sites that is less readily interrogated—the kinds of bodily performances actually facilitated. Looking at three US-based “body positive” websites, this work explores how the body is both conceptualized and enacted on these sites and examines how narratives of authenticity, identity, and revelation are negotiated when the body is performed and disseminated online. What it finds is that body positivity more closely mirrors than challenges a neoliberal paradigm of bodily compliance. It then proposes a way body positivity might be reimagined as a more radical project than its current state.