论批评家在“文学公共领域”建构中的批评意识

以实际在建多联先简支后连续预应力混凝土T梁桥为例，介绍了多联连续梁桥上部纵向水平力的计算方法及其在墩身上的分配。通过梁部纵向水平力在墩身的分配计算，分析了温度力、混凝土收缩、徐变影响力、支座摩阻力及汽车制动力对墩身的作用。     

Multiple comparisons with a control under heteroscedasticity

This article investigates three procedures on the multiple comparisons with a control in the presence of unequal error variances. The advantages of the proposed methods are illustrated through two examples. The performance of the proposed methods and other alternative methods is compared by simulation studies. The results show that the typical methods assuming equal variance will have inflated error rate and may lead to erroneous inference when the equal variance assumption fails. In addition, the simulation study shows that the proposed approaches always control the family-wise error rate at a specified nominal level α, while some established methods are liberal and have inflated error rate in some scenarios.     

多元视野中的民族声乐唱法

在多元文化视野中,中国民族声乐唱法应在重视本民族传统唱法的基础上,用开放、豁达、多元的角度去思考多种不同形态、不同层面和不同趣味的唱法的创新,以丰富民族声乐艺术的内涵,让中国民族声乐与时代接轨,与国际交融,朝着更宽广的道路发展。     

以发展性评价促进学生潜质发展

发展性评价的根本目的是促进学生发展,其特点是评价的多元化、模糊化、差异性和参与性。通过在评价的过程中发现学生的特色和个体优势,促进学生潜在能力的发展。     

Masking and swamping effects on tests for multiple outliers in normal sample

A study of some commonly used multiple outlier tests in case of normal samples is presented. When the number of outliers in the sample is unknown, two phenomena, namely, the masking and the swamping effect can occur. The performance of the tests is studied using the measures of masking and swamping effects proposed by Bendre and Kale (1985) and Bendre (1985). The effects are illustrated in case of the Murphy test, Tietjen—Moore test and Dixon test. A small simulation study is carried out to indicate these effects.     

Non-Gaussian limit distributions for U-statistics based on trimmed and Winsorized samples

Conditions ensuring the asymptotic normality of U-statistics based on either trimmed samples or Winsorized samples are well known [P. Janssen, R. Serfling, and N. Veraverbeke, Asymptotic normality of U-statistics based on trimmed samples, J. Statist. Plann. Inference 16 (1987), pp. 63–74; U-statistics on Winsorized and trimmed samples, Statist. Probab. Lett. 9 (1990), pp. 439–447]. However, the class of U-statistics has a much richer family of limiting distributions. This paper complements known results by providing general limit theorems for U-statistics based on trimmed or Winsorized samples where the limiting distribution is given in terms of multiple Ito–Wiener stochastic integrals.     

土地产权变革的诉求:农地承包经营权自由流转政策的多源流分析

《中共中央关于推进农村改革发展若干重大问题的决定》掀起的新一轮土地改革对我国农业现代化发展具有着重要而深远的意义。运用多源流理论框架分析该政策得以通过实施的内在机理,从理论上证明该政策得以提上政策议程的合理性,并揭示其对我国公共政策制定过程的借鉴意义,以规范、完善我国公共政策制定流程与框架。     

音实难知——魏晋六朝多元解释思想总论

魏晋六朝是中国解释思想的重要转型期。在此之前，西汉今文经学的政教阐释模式使所有解经者都沿看一个路向作或美或刺的主观理解，东汉古文经学又集体转向通过语言解释方法直达圣贤元意和经典本旨的所谓客观诠释。只有到了魏晋，真正个体性的解读才开始在追求个性解放、思想自由的玄学思潮中依稀呈现，王弼、郭象、嵇康、葛洪、刘勰等人的解释思想和话语，彰显魏晋六朝解释思想的多元祈向与特征。     

Transnational cultural flows: An analysis of women's magazines in China

This study examines the expansion process of women's magazines in China, particularly over the past few decades. From 1921 to 1976 only a few women's magazines were available in China and all were owned and published by the government. However, since the late 1980s, there has been a proliferation of women's magazines – both local and international. Today, Chinese language versions of Western women's magazines, such as Elle, Vogue, Cosmopolitan, and Harper's Bazaar, and Japanese magazines like Rayli can be found on the magazine racks of any major city in China. The introduction and competition from international magazines has changed the look and content of local women's magazines. This preliminary study uses historical analysis and political economy to examine the growth of women's magazines in China and to discuss how the changing face of women's media represents a shift in gender ideology in China.