被动语态在外贸函电中的应用及其语用功能

本文贸函电为例,从语用学的角度分析,被动语态有很多独特的语用功能。     

浅论舞蹈与音乐的关系

本文从舞蹈的起源、二者在感官上的统一性、在节奏上的联系等角度论述了舞蹈与音乐之间的密切联系和相互关系。     

小议歌曲在法语教学中的运用

音乐能够调节情绪、激发兴趣,促进理解、增强记忆。法语歌曲较好地融合了语音、语言和文化知识,如果选择恰当、教学设计合理,在遵循法语语言知识的学习和各项语言技能训练的前提下,将法语歌曲作为语言学习的辅助材料,既可增加教学内容的趣味性,又可提高教学方式的灵活性。     

Women of the corporation: A sociolinguistic perspective of senior women's leadership language in the U.K.

This paper reconceptualises a classic theory (Kanter 1993[1977]) on gender and leadership in order to provide fresh insights for both sociolinguistic and management thinking. Kanter claimed that there are four approved ‘role traps’ for women leaders in male‐dominated organisations: Mother, Pet, Seductress and Iron Maiden, based on familiar historical archetypes of women in power. This paper reinterprets Kanter's construct of role traps in sociolinguistic terms as gendered, discursive resources that senior women utilise proactively to interact with their predominantly male colleagues. Based on a Research Council funded ¹ study of 14 senior leaders (seven female and seven male) each conducting at least one senior management meeting in the U.K., the paper finds that individual speakers can transform stereotyped subject positions into powerful discursive resources to accomplish the goals of leadership, albeit marked by gender.     

从文化视角看中国的“新民乐”

作为传统音乐与现代音乐相结合的一种新音乐形式,中国"新民乐"受到社会各界人士的广泛关注.它的出现,在一定程度上顺应了社会发展的某种客观规律,其是非曲直应放在社会文化背景下去讨论和探究.中国"新民乐"在自身发展的同时,应注意对本民族文化信息的传递,符合民族文化发展的长远利益."新民乐"的发展尚有待于进一步完善,以及文化界和音乐理论界的关注与指导.     

论“於菟”的音乐与文化内涵——黄南州同仁县年都乎乡祭祀仪式音乐田野调查

青海是多民族聚居地区,一些地区至今仍然保存着先民的宗教仪式、仪轨,这种传承与沿袭下来的远古文化的"活化石"折射出一个民族的历史演变、文化传承、宗教信仰以及社会结构等等.从黄南藏族自治州同仁县年都乎乡年都乎村的"於菟"舞音乐中,我们可以更好地诠释原始祭祀乐舞中仪式音乐的本真和所蕴舍的文化内涵,以及阐释信仰、仪式、仪式音乐三者之间的互动关系.     

Wang Ming-hui and Blacklist Production: the Third World/Asia turn of Taiwan’s new music production

ABSTRACT

The paper discusses the music group ‘Blacklist Production’ (also known as Blacklist Studio) that was established in the late 1980s when the Martial Law was lifted in Taiwan, and the group’s original works of music. It investigates the music composition and thinking process of Wang Ming-hui, the founder of Blacklist Production, and analyses two albums produced by the music studio, Songs of Madness (1989) and Lullaby (1996), as a way of reconsidering and reflecting the feeling process and limitations of the nativist ideology from 1989 to 1996 that took shape in Taiwan’s society. In addition, the paper also explores Wang’s musical practices through which he has tried to answer the question of ‘how to express thoughts with music’. Through the historical analysis of musical works and interviews with Wang Ming-hui, the paper suggests that ‘Taiwan’s New Music Production’ brought up and practiced by Wang and Blacklist Production is embedded with the possibility for Taiwan’s culture and imagination of modernity to ‘turn’ the referent point to the Third World/Asia.     

Disability,personalisation and community arts: exploring the spatial dynamics of children with disabilities participating in inclusive music classes*

This paper uses personalisation and the capabilities approach to explore inclusive music classes for children with disabilities in Scotland. It provides a unique insight into the impact of participation through the voices of the disabled young musicians, their parents and tutors. The study highlights the power of inclusive spaces to transform lives, to build confidence and contest disabled identities. It engages in the spatial dynamic of opening up inclusive spaces, as well as exposing emerging tensions in the liminal space that is created through movement between safe and supported spaces and the antithesis, spaces that disempower and marginalise. The findings suggest good practice around personalisation, when conceived of from a social justice perspective, as a template for working with other marginalised groups and in other professional settings.     

权力冲突下的学术强化假象与管理隐患分析

高等学校存在行政与学术两种权力,很多时候后者服从前者,所以两种权力之间存在冲突,但学术是立校之本,忽视学术权力的行政权力会使高校的发展偏离正轨。部门管理者会在自己的职权范围内做出强化学术行为的假象以规避行政与学术的矛盾,“弼马温”的管理模式由此产生,该种管理思路会产生很多隐患：以一团和气抵消团队建设;小人得势并危及高层管理者的领导权威;大浪淘尽优秀员工使得教师团队变为“矮人国”。     

谭盾音乐及其对中国音乐创作的启示

谭盾是当代中国“新潮”作曲家的代表人物,其创作深受约翰·凯利等后现代艺术大师的影响,谭盾在作品中十分善于运用多媒体的艺术表现形式,大量地采用“自然之声”和“无声”的表现手法,其作品有着淳厚的中国文化底蕴;由于“新潮”,谭盾也是一位颇有争议的音乐家,“谭卞之争”集中反映了争论的焦点所在;谭盾的作品有其合理存在的理由,也是与世界的向前发展一脉相承的,对中国今后音乐创作之路也有着启示作用。