论大清国俗"冰嬉"形成及兴盛的原因

“冰嬉”作为大清国俗之一 ,其原因不仅在于它在生产、生活中有着重要的地位 ,还在于它在军事上有着不可替代的作用。它之所以能够长盛不衰 ,主要是由于满族特殊的生存环境以及帝王的重视与提倡、建立组织机构与规章制度、融娱乐与竞技于一体等诸多因素促成的     

Generations,Identities, and the Collective Memory of Che Guevara1

Has the image of Che Guevara lost its power to evoke radical politics in the face of pervasive commodification? The commercialization of this 1960s political icon has called into question the power of the market to shape collective memories. Meanwhile, antisystemic movements of the left continue to erect his image at protest events. In light of this contest over how Che Guevara is remembered, we investigate, using data from a survey of Spanish citizens, who is most likely to recall him. We find qualified support for the theory of generational imprinting—Che is more often recalled by those generations who saw him rise to prominence during their formative years, although prominent as a collective symbol rather than as a living person. Our results also corroborate the claim that historical figures or events are more salient for, and therefore more likely to be remembered by, some subgenerational units than others. Thus, although the younger generations are in general more likely than their elders to recall Che, he is most frequently remembered by the highly educated leftists who espouse postmaterialist and posttraditionalist values and identify more with their local regions than with the nation of Spain. These patterns suggest that, in contrast to the dire predictions of mass culture theorists, the memory of Che Guevara has become increasingly tied to markers of social, ethnic‐regional, and political identity.     

A sociolinguistic application of Bakhtin's authoritative and internally persuasive discourse

Through the use of two central Bakhtinian concepts, authoritative and internally persuasive discourse (word), this paper examines the tension between the ideology of linguistic hegemony as a source of power in the Greek public sphere and the condition of language shift faced by the Albanian‐speaking communities of modern Greece. I argue here that a cautious application of these two notions, which are relevant to linguistic ideology, can reveal crucial aspects of two processes: that of subordination to and that of questioning of the dominant linguistic ideology by local Albanian‐speaking communities. Thus, in language shift contexts, it is possible that no simple relations obtain that place social agents in unquestionable and easily predictable positions. Such an approach proves useful for the sociolinguistic study of threatened language communities.     

试析国债二级市场的流动性建设问题

国债流通市场 ,又称二级市场 ,与国债一级市场互为依存。二级市场的流动性强弱在一定程度上制约着国债一级市场的增发空间。长期以来 ,我国国债二级市场的发展滞后于一级市场 ,市场分割的存在致使二级市场表现为流动性不足。本文对此问题进行了考察 ,并提出了相应的对策。     

《管子》富国思想初探

《管子》并非一时一人之作,最初是假托管仲之作,后人又不断增补。其内容驳杂,大部分是论述商品货币关系。本文主要从发展农业生产、重视工商业等方面探讨《管子》的富国之道。     

论建设农村全面小康社会的途径

文章将建设农村全面小康社会作为一项系统工程进行研究，既指出建设农村全面小康社会要依靠农业自身的发展，又阐述了从其他途径建设农村全面小康的可能性、必要性。     

国籍法的现代发展趋势

20世纪以来,随着主权国家的大量兴起及跨国人员流动的愈趋频繁和复杂,国籍法的发展呈现出了以下四方面的态势:国内立法日益向单行法方向转化;国际渊源不断丰富,相关国际条约层出不穷;内容日趋先进,平等、非歧视观念逐渐得到贯彻;趋同化倾向正在不断加强。     

英语论文中话语联系语的对比研究

无论在篇章语言学还是在语用学研究中,话语联系语均被认为具有重要功能。篇章语言学家认为,话语联系语是实现篇章语义连贯的重要手段;语用学家认为,话语联系语的作用更多地体现在为话语的理解指路导航。本文运用基于语料库的研究方法,对比分析了中国学习者与英语母语者在英语论文中使用话语联系语的差别,结果显示:(1)中国学习者在论文写作中比母语者倾向于更多地使用联系语;(2)二者使用的联系语在语义分布上大致相同;(3)在每一类别内部具体联系语的使用上二者存在较大差异,主要表现为:学习者机械套用,欠缺必要的文体意识,及在表示列举、总结、转题和推论时,倾向于借助明显的联系语来达到发展主题的目的。本文试从连贯理论与关联理论的角度出发,对可能造成以上差异的原因进行了分析,并进一步对话语联系语的教学提出了一些建议。     

反思全球化背景下的“传统”和“话语霸权”

传统不是器物遗迹,也不是一成不变的精神规定,传统是在现代文化运行中生成的事实和意义的复合,是由不同时代的变异体组成的连续体。传统在中国现当代文艺和文艺学中并不存在截然的断裂。所谓话语霸权在当代中国也只具有十分有限的意义。中国当代文艺中也有在全球化背景下化全球的典范。传统的生成类似于基因的生成,但基因制约性在当代条件下的受到限制,为我们敲响了警钟。应对全球化冲击,我们的文艺学应具有无为和有为相统一的智慧和策略。     

铸理论丰碑 展实践风采——评《中国共产党三代领导集体的民族理论与实践》

文章从学术研究水平、体系的完整性和创新性、研究方法的科学性和严谨性等方面论述了<中国共产党三代领导集体的民族理论与实践>一书的理论价值和实践意义.