Evaluating the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Hong Kong Welfare Programmes in Reducing Child Poverty

This paper examines the effectiveness and efficiency of welfare programmes that are relevant to child poverty reduction in Hong Kong. We employ data from a cross‐sectional survey of a representative sample of families, conducted in 2015 through face‐to‐face interviews. Our results indicate that all four welfare programmes were inadequate in alleviating child poverty. This was either due to the deep poverty gap to be filled or high rates of exclusion error. Most programmes are also inefficient because of inclusion error. We conclude by suggesting some policy implications for the welfare programmes.     

昆曲剧目发微

有些昆曲剧目因为原本湮没 ,来历不明 ,艺人口传心授时又常加改动 ,误标戏名。这里对《铁冠图》、《五代兴隆传》和《西川图》等 15个剧目进行探考 ,阐明原委。     

个性——电视栏目的生命

个性是电视栏目的生命,栏目定位与栏目个性化的形成有着紧密联系。栏目定位可以从文化层面、受众群体、社会专业化分工及栏目地方特色等方面着眼进行。     

邓小平共同富裕思想探析

邓小平的共同富裕思想传承于马克思主义经典作家,是在我国改革开放和现代化建设的伟大实践中形成并逐步成熟和完善的.大力发展生产力、坚持公有制和按劳分配的主体地位、贯彻"三步走"战略并鼓励先富带动后富是实现共同富裕的基本条件,防止、反对两极分化,正确处理贫富差距,是共同富裕能否实现的关键.     

我国失业问题的理性思考

随着政府机构改革和国有企业改革的不断深化,失业问题日益成为大家关注的热点问题,也成为影响我国改革、发展和稳定的重要因素.为解决失业问题,国家应加快劳动力市场建设,加强职业技术教育,尽快建立和完善失业保险制度;失业人员也应转变旧的择业观念,积极创业.     

Micro politics of Social Safety Net Programmes: The case of the Food‐For‐Work Programme in Bangladesh

A number of studies have established that politics has a role in shaping and implementing Social Safety Net Programmes (SSNPs) and, conversely, SSNPs also influence national or local politics. This study qualitatively analyzes the micro level political discourses of the Food‐For‐Work programme, one of the top 10 SSNPs in Bangladesh, using the concepts of access, institutions and agency under livelihood framework. The analysis of the findings reveals that the programme is not effective in terms of the stated objectives of reducing poverty, but rather serves the interest of political elites. Beneficiary access to the projects depends on categorical membership, ability to participate and gender, which lead the programme to be reduced to subsidized infrastructure projects.     

独立学院应用型人才培养方案优化研究

基于华南农业大学珠江学院应用型人才培养方案优化的实践,提出独立学院应用型人才培养方案优化应当坚持保证基础、强化实践、培养能力、提升素质4个原则,通过更新人才培养理念、整体优化课程结构、改革人才培养模式、推进实践教学建设4种优化模式来保证应用型人才培养目标的实现,努力提高应用型人才培养质量。     

毛泽东体育思想与全民健身运动

毛泽东群众体育思想是毛泽东思想的重要组成部分,"发展体育运动,增强人民体质"是毛泽东群众体育思想的真缔,做为政治领袖的毛泽东既是一位顽强的体育实践者,又是一位积极的体育理论倡导者、宣传者。毛泽东其对体育的热爱,让我们对毛泽东群众体育思想的研究更具有特殊的价值。     

The Clash of Voices: Community-based Targeting of Safety-net Interventions in Malawi

Using the principle of community targeting, the 2003 Winter Targeted Input Programme was designed to extend free inputs to about 400,000 households in rural Malawi on the basis of access to dambo, and poverty status. The tendency for most communities was, however, to modify the stipulated criteria on the basis of their perceptions and interpretations of need, entitlement and equity. Strikingly, even though the resulting criteria often reflected priorities conflicting with the officially prescribed guidelines, they were nevertheless not necessarily motivated by fraudulent intentions, though there were some isolated cases of ill‐intention. This article therefore advocates at least the incorporation of views from below in the design of interventions of this nature in order to ensure that they achieve the overall desired strategic impact.     

引进竞争机制，增强后勤活力

为了转换运行机制，深化后勤改革，必须引入竞争机制。有校内竞争，外部竞争，后勤内部的竞争。招标是引进竞争机制，提高效益，增强后勤竞争的途径之一，我们已多次实践。尊重人才，培养人才，提高职工队伍素质，是竞争中取胜的关键。