官僚制与现代民主政治

由于英语中"官僚制"一词的复杂含义,历史上众多的专家学者从不同的角度给予其重视和研究,出现了官僚制研究的"理论丛林"现象,并对"官僚制"这个概念赋予强烈的感情色彩和难以把握的内涵。文章拟从民主和效率两种价值取向概括和分析与官僚制问题密切相关的理论。     

《教我如何不想他》的创作风格辨析

通过对《教我如何不想他》与＂学堂乐歌＂的产生原因及创作形式进行了比较和分析,阐明两者有着＂旧瓶装新酒＂与＂新瓶装旧酒＂的联系。并且结合对《教》词曲构成的辨析,得出结论,即《教》虽是＂新文化运动＂的产物,但它却始终坚守着中华音乐文化传统内核。本文对我们现今的音乐文化建设不无重要的启示意义。     

‘Subjects,Participants, Collaborators’

Existing accounts of new war have not actively engaged with feminist analysis. Protest masculinity is suggested as an alternative explanatory framework to conventional explanations of violence in new war. To explore the intersection between masculinity and new wars the example of Sierra Leone's Revolutionary United Front has been investigated. The article concludes that masculinity is an essential cause to the creation of new war and to the form that new war takes once it has originated.     

仿人智能控制器的模糊自整定

仿人智能控制器（ＨＳＩＣ）是一类实时鲁棒的智能控制器，被成功用于不少工业过程，但在实际应用中，控制器参数的整定仍然依靠专家来进行，考虑到ＨＳＩＣ控制器参数与系统闭环响应过程特征参数之间的模糊关系，本文提出了一类基于模糊推理的参数自整定方法并用于温度对象的控制中，表明该方法是有效的。     

寻找迷失中的自我——《群鬼》的社会生态伦理视角

《群鬼》是易卜生的名著，国内外都有评论家对它进行过评论，但基本上都是从伦理道德的视角进行解读。然而若从社会生态伦理的视角对该剧的主要人物进行分析、讨论，则可得出：由于社会生态伦理的失衡，剧中人物都处于自我迷失状态。他们想要找回迷失的自我主体性，可往往走错了方向，离开自我主体性越来越远。其结果是，使得人物原本光明灿烂的心理状态逐渐瓦解，取而代之的是黑暗笼罩的破碎心灵，冰冷而寒碜，不断地发出阵阵祈求的呻吟：“太阳。太阳。”     

福建省少数民族新农村建设模式的思考——基于3个畲族村的分析

本文以上金贝村、茶岗村和黎前村为研究对象,分析研究他们的建设模式,从中得出有益的启示:(1)贯彻落实国家民族政策,用足、用好各项优惠措施;(2)发展规划先行;(3)转变思想观念,加强自我发展能力;(4)走渐进式发展道路;(5)科技助力,加快农业产业化发展;(6)充分发挥农民的主体作用;(7)民族旅游带动型的建设模式要突出民族文化。     

Examining the Relationship between Domestic Violence and Depression among Koreans: The Role of Self‐esteem and Social Support as Mediators

Domestic violence is a prevalent social issue in Korea affecting a significant number of people every day. It is thus important to examine how the experience of domestic violence affects their mental health to better address their needs. Using stress‐coping theory as a theoretical framework, this study examines the domestic violence and depression relationship among Korean men and women. Two aspects of self‐esteem and informal and formal social support are examined as potential mediators of this relationship. The data was the first wave of Korean Welfare Panel Study data including 2477 individuals with experiences of abuse. Structural equation modeling procedures were used for analyses. Domestic violence was significantly associated with self‐worth, self‐deprecation, and depression. The experiences of violence eroded self‐worth while reinforcing self‐deprecation and those with more exposure to violence showed a higher level of depression. Self‐deprecation played a significant role in mediating the effect of domestic violence on depression. However, different findings were yielded for social support. While informal social support was significantly associated with domestic violence, formal social support was not associated with domestic violence. Findings suggest for mental health interventions targeting self‐esteem, particularly the diminution of self‐deprecation in working with the victims. Suggestions for future research and implications for social work are also discussed.     

感性的抗争——从王蒙《神鸟》看现代艺术的他在

王蒙的短篇小说《神鸟》是中国当代文学新感性写作的成功范例,它揭示了现代艺术隐蔽而复杂的新感性之维,表达了王蒙对于现代艺术的他在性处境的理解,表现了现代艺术向原始艺术复归的可能。死亡与复活是王蒙《神鸟》始终牵缠的主题。小说中反复出现的神鸟实际不过是现代都市文明语境下构建的一个象征性的文化图腾,其背后隐藏着王蒙对人生与艺术、世俗与神圣、感性与理性等二元对立关系的思考,表明了艺术在绝境中的希望与生机。     

紧缩时代的新极端主义和干扰政治

美国主流媒体有关财政悬崖危机等孤立议题的辩论,是一种转移公众注意力的干扰性话语政治学,它旨在强化去政治化和威权主义的新模式,割裂人们对个体困境与公共利益考虑之间的联系。在民主共和两党尤其是共和党极端主义对福利国家、公共利益和责任政府的大肆攻击之下,美国已经变成精神上的威权国家,市场极端主义和极端个人主义甚嚣尘上,想象力、能动性和希望被窒息。在此情况下,批判教育学成为正义、社会责任和民主意义的核心,帮助人们争取集体夺回民主斗争的胜利。     

普通高中新课程实验中的问题及对策——甘肃省课程改革样本学校跟踪调查之一

课程改革势在必行,但在课程改革实践中产生了许多问题、困难与困惑.本项研究通过实地调研,力图较为准确地了解甘肃省普通高中新课程实验工作的现状,了解普通高中新课程实验在课程理念、课程资源、课程实施、课程评价等方面的现状、困难与困惑.通过调研,发现了一些普遍性的制约课程改革顺利进行的问题,本文梳理分析了这些问题,提出了进一步推进普通高中新课程实验的相关对策及建议.