海南乡村女幼师的专业发展:困境、缘由与突破

利用本省大学生假期返乡之际,调查了覆盖海南省16个县市的36个乡镇(村寨)幼儿园的163位女教师的专业发展状况。结果发现,海南乡村女幼儿教师存在数量不足、学历偏低、培训不力和社会评价不高等问题。建议构建乡村幼儿教师专业发展的保障体系、通过分级分类模式提高培训质量。     

高职教师的专业发展：以教学名师为视角

本文通过对国家高职教学名师的成长历程与基本特征进行分析和总结，探寻高职教学名师的内在本质及成长规律，从而形成对我国高职院校教师专业发展的启示和借鉴。     

高校二级教代会权能建设的新突破——民主评议院系领导干部的实践与思考

高校二级教代会作为＂四项职权＂的基层权能主体,要保证＂评议监督权＂的有效落实,力求实现权利效能的最大化,必须全方位加强权能建设：突破顾虑心理,不折不扣地开展民主评议院系领导干部;突破简单思维,对评议内容作出具有＂画像＂功能的具体设计;突破习惯做法,科学设置评议程序,准确把控评议重点;突破低效运行,使＂评议结果＂成为考核、评价、录用干部的重要依据。     

黄遵宪青少年时期的教育和成长

黄遵宪青少年时期的教育和成长过程如下：其学前教育得益于有进士家庭背景的曾祖母李太夫人，其小学教育主要得益于启蒙老师李伯陶，学业最后完成于嘉应州著名业师张其钢。在这些师长中，李太夫人和张其翊对他的思想和性格影响最大。梳理黄遵宪的教育和成长过程对于认识他的人格、思想和诗歌创作有重要意义。     

Social Competence in Preschool Children: Replication of Results and Clarification of a Hierarchical Measurement Model

This study tested assumptions and conclusions reached in an earlier confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) study of the social competence (SC) construct for preschool children. Two samples (total N = 408; a new Portuguese sample and one from US samples that had participated in the original study) contributed data. Seven SC indicators were tested for mean differences across age, sex, and sample. Significant sex differences were found for peer acceptance (favoring girls) and for initiating affectively neutral interactions (boys had higher rates), and the sex by sample interaction also was significant for initiating interactions (i.e., effect significant only in the Portuguese sample). In CFAs, the hypothesized structure of SC fits the data and was invariant across sample and age within sample in both measurement and structural tests. The model was invariant at the measurement level for sex within sample tests, but not at the structural level. The results replicate and extend understandings of SC reported in the original study.     

关于高校历史专业建设的思考

历史专业建设首要任务是确立其理念，它的理念是人性化的培养；然后是其可操作性的内容，主要有三个方面：教师的任用；课程的编排；教育环节的布置。历史专业建设的最终目的是“培养人性化的学生”，让学生在此专业中受益一生，对于国家经济建设和社会发展有益。     

Preschoolers' Bistrategic Resource Control,Reconciliation, and Peer Regard

Bistrategic resource control entails using both coercive and prosocial strategies in competition for resources. The present study sought to clarify whether bistrategic involves more than simply using both strategies some of the time. Examining 88 preschoolers' coercion and prosociality over an entire school year, results showed that coercive resource control was used most frequently at the start of the school year, presumably to access resources and establish social dominance. Rates of prosocial resource control increased over the school year, and socially dominant preschoolers showed higher rates compared with peers, presumably to maintain resource control while keeping peers as allies. Socially dominant preschoolers also used reconciliation more often than peers, resulting in higher rates of affiliation between former competitors and more positive peer regard from fall to spring. Findings are discussed in terms of resource control theory and the importance of situating social behaviors within the behavioral and relationship context in which they are embedded.     

"师道尊严"的批判、继承与创新

讲究"师道尊严"一直是中国文化传统中最耀眼的一个亮点.然而,对于现代教育而言,一味强调和遵循的"师道尊严",在一定程度上制约着教育事业的发展.文章反思"师道尊严"的历史传统,着眼"师道尊严"的现实影响,努力探讨与高校素质教育相适应的新型师生关系的内容以及创建的途径、方法.     

高等师范院校研究性课程的开发及其策略思考

基础教育及其课程改革对高等师范院校师资培养模式和课程内容结构提出了改革的要求。开发研究性课程是超前因应基础教育课程改革的必要之举 ,也是培养研究型教师的应对策略