再论经营杠杆

经营杠杆是衡量企业经营风险的重要标志。一般而言 ,经营杠杆系数越小风险越小。但销售量、成本、价格均发生变化时 ,经营杠杆作用仍然存在 ,这时要注意经营杠杆系数的可比性     

论近代广东商人来百色经商的原因--百色城社会变迁研究之二

近代,大量的广东商人来百色经商,对百色城经济的发展起到了开启和促进的作用。百色是重要的交通枢纽,有丰富的土特产和广阔的商品市场,有鸦片贸易的巨大吸引力,百色本地商人少,这些都是近代广东商人从经济发达的广东来到经济落后的百色城经商的主要原因。     

未来十年我国投资银行的发展战略

本文分析了我国投资银行的现状与存在的问题,指出未来十年我国投资银行的发展既有机遇又有严峻的挑战,并提出了未来十年发展我国投资银行的发展目标、组织模式选择及发展对策。     

"哈客隆"现象与大型百货商店改革

大型百货商店改革一直是我国零售业改革的难点和重点.从脱胎于大型百货商店的哈客隆连锁超市的崛起入手,探讨在新的市场环境下,大型百货商店如何摆脱困境,参与市场竞争,重振辉煌,从而找到我国零售业中的新型业态--连锁超市的发展之路.     

论管理意识与管理创新

世纪之交 ,人类进入了“信息社会”和“知识经济”时代 ,微电子、计算机、通讯等新兴产业迅速发展 ,带来了信息、网络化的经济走向。信息革命对人类社会的生产方式、生活方式 ,特别是管理方式等方面都产生了重大影响 ,使人类的经济生活、社会生活出现了新的特点。本文从创新意识和管理创新概念入手 ,提出了以人为本的管理模式     

Factors Associated with Business and Family Success: A Comparison of Single Manager and Dual Manager Family Business Households

The purposes of this article are: (1) to identify internal/micro-level factors associated with perception of family and business success, and (2) to compare single manager and dual manager family business households with respect to factors that contribute to their perceptions of business and family success. The data are from a nationally representative sample of 673 family business households. Using a two-stage least squares regression procedure, the results show a unique relationship between family success and business success. Family success positively impacts business success, but not vice versa, and predictors of family and business success vary widely between household types.     

论商务英语中的委婉表达及其翻译

委婉语的使用在商务英语中是一种普遍现象。委婉语的构造手段有语音手段、词汇手段、语法手段、语用手段等。商务英语中的委婉语通常通过名词、动词、副词、介词和介词词组等词汇,以及过去时态、被动语态、虚拟语气、委婉否定、否定语气弱化等时态、语态这些形式来表现。     

论北京商务旅游的发展

商务旅游已经成为现代旅游业的重要组成部分。中国在世界商务旅游市场上具有巨大的发展潜力,北京市的商务旅游在全国处于领先地位,是我国商务旅游的重要目的地之一。本文在分析国内外商务旅游市场发展状况的基础上,论述了如何进一步挖掘北京市的各方面优势,抓住奥运会的历史机遇,大力推动北京市商务旅游健康持续发展等问题。     

Do Auction Parameters Affect Buyer Surplus in E‐Auctions for Procurement?

Although the initial euphoria about Internet‐enabled reverse auctions has given way to a cautious but widespread use of reverse auctions in business‐to‐business (B2B) procurement, there is a limited understanding of the effect of auction design parameters on buyer surplus. In this paper, we study the effect of bidding competition, information asymmetry, reserve price, bid decrement, auction duration, and bidder type on buyer surplus. We collected field data on more than 700 online procurement auctions conducted by a leading auctioneer and involving procurement items worth millions of dollars. Consistent with the predictions of auction theory, the results indicate that bidding competition, reserve price, and information sharing affect buyer surplus. Unlike previous findings in the consumer‐to‐consumer context, we find that bid decrement and auction duration have no effect in B2B procurement auctions. Our results suggest that use of the rank‐bidding format increases buyer surplus when incumbent suppliers participate in the auction. We discuss the theoretical and managerial implications of these findings for future research and for optimal design of online procurement auctions.     

Simulation Modeling and Analysis: A Collateral Application and Exposition of RFID Technology

RFID technology provides in‐depth, real‐time visibility into the status of assets throughout the supply chain. However, the deployment of RFID technology may have collateral value in the high‐quality data generated by these assets. This study explores the potential value of RFID data for tactical and strategic purposes and the redesign of processes within supply chain through the deployment of simulation modeling and analysis. We present a simulation study conducted at a regional hospital for which data related to trauma patient movement was collected with an RFID‐based system. We find that not only does this data serve as the basis for successful simulation modeling, but that RFID technology may address several data‐related challenges previously identified in the simulation literature.