短缺性人才资源的市场配置与行政调控机制研究

我国短缺性人才资源呈现出数量短缺、质量短缺和结构短缺三个基本特点。由于人才市场机制不健全、社会的价值评价发生错位、培养机制不完善、传统的劳动人事管理体制的影响等方面的原因,我国短缺性人才资源市场配置出现了流失严重、分布失衡的困境。因此,必须把市场配置机制和行政调控机制有机地结合起来,构建一个动态均衡的长效机制,才能实现短缺性人才资源的科学配置。     

主族控制下的族群杂居村落:权力的文化网络视角

本文借助“权力的文化网络”视角,深层再现云南省一个少数民族山区--蚌岚河槽（村庄）传统主族控制和毕摩操控的村落政治格局。作者认为,1949年以前槽区的社会政治局面是主族控制和毕摩操控,主族及其首领毕摩依靠乡村文化网络获得权威和认受性,他们在权力的文化网络中发挥着组织领导的作用,凭借对乡村文化网络（族群内部的宗族关系和宗教信仰以及族群关系等）的操控,主族及其首领毕摩有力地控制着乡村社会。     

高速开关阀在调速控制系统中的应用

运用PWM对高速开关阀进行数字控制,以满足电液控制系统精度高,响应快的要求。提出了高速开关阀在调速控制系统中的应用,利用VB编写界面进行人机对话,实现VB与PLC的串行通信。用本系统模拟工程机械破碎挖掘机的工作过程,仿真及实验结果表明,高速开关阀在调速控制系统的应用具有理论和现实意义。     

新形势下制造业物流体系布局优化研究

制造业物流体系是制造业与物流业协同发展衍生出的新体系模式。当前,我国已经迈入经济转型的攻关期。在这种新形势下,制造业物流发展面临着新的机遇。以沈阳市为例,探讨了物流体系布局优化的方法,并给出了布局优化模型。在阐述沈阳市制造业物流现状及存在问题的基础上,提出了沈阳市制造业物流体系布局优化方法及模型,旨为制造业物流体系的布局优化提供支持和应用参考。     

The exponential distribution analog of the Grubbs–Weaver method

Abstract

Grubbs and Weaver (1947 Grubbs, F. E., and C. L. Weaver. 1947. The best unbiased estimate of population standard deviation based on group ranges. Journal of the American Statistical Association 42 (238):224–41. doi: 10.2307/2280652.[Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]) suggest a minimum-variance unbiased estimator for the population standard deviation of a normal random variable, where a random sample is drawn and a weighted sum of the ranges of subsamples is calculated. The optimal choice involves using as many subsamples of size eight as possible. They verified their results numerically for samples of size up to 100, and conjectured that their “rule of eights” is valid for all sample sizes. Here we examine the analogous problem where the underlying distribution is exponential and find that a “rule of fours” yields optimality and prove the result rigorously.     

Transition probabilities and ARL performance of Six Sigma zone control charts

In this article, Six Sigma zone control charts (SSZCCs) are proposed for world class organizations. The transition probabilities are obtained using the Markov chain approach. The Average Run Length (ARL) values are then presented. The ARL performance of the proposed SSZCCs and the standard Six Sigma control chart (SSCC) without zones or run rules is studied. The ARL performance of these charts is then compared with those of the other standard zone control charts (ZCCs), the modified ZCC and the traditional Shewhart control chart (SCC) with common run rules. As expected, it is shown that the proposed SSZCC outperforms the standard SSCC without zones or run rules for process shifts of any magnitude. When compared to the other standard ZCCs and the Shewhart chart with common run rules, it is observed that the proposed SSZCCs have much higher false alarm rates for smaller shifts and hence they prevent unwanted process disturbances. The application of the proposed SSZCC is illustrated using a real time example.     

Stop the Beat: Quiet Regulation and Cultural Conflict1

This article explores a recent conflict over the youth phenomenon known as “raving” in the City of Chicago. By interviewing participants involved in the conflict, I set out to understand the extent to which the crackdown on raves in Chicago was similar to earlier social reactions to jazz, comic books, rock and roll, and Dead Head culture, as well as to more recent conflicts over punk, rap music, and raves in other cities. While most previous research on cultural conflict has focused on moral crusades, campaigns, and panics, the Chicago conflict represents an example of “quiet regulation.” Opponents refrained from highly visible, morally charged attacks; instead, in the absence of media hype and visible public discourse, public officials justified the crackdown in highly bureaucratic terms—avoiding risk, collecting taxes, enforcing codes. Nonetheless, they also drew on cultural schemas that linked raves and raving with drugs, sex, and deviance. As a result, officials selected a course of regulation that criminalized DJs and discredited the artform. In the absence of a highly visible moral campaign, the rave participants were unable to mobilize and resist the regulation and defend their lifestyle. Sociologists must move beyond highly visible campaigns and crusades and pay greater attention to quiet regulation, both because such regulation is likely to increase in the future and because it has significant consequences for power, cultural expression, and identity.     

大学生专业操作能力优化教学模式的构建——以人力资源管理专业课程为例

高校人才培养与企业实际需求存在匹配度较低的问题,因而有必要构建新的大学生专业操作能力优化教学模式.新的教学模式涵盖目标描述、目标支撑、流程管理、经验教训、工具与表单五个方面.它可以让学生的学习从抽象到具体,从理论到实践,从宏观到微观,从被动接受到主动思考,达到对该模块更深刻的学习、掌握与运用,从而更加适应企业与社会的需求.     

谈建设工程造价的全过程控制

建设项目工程造价管理的基本内容就是合理确定和有效地控制工程造价．本文对如何做到“事前把关、过程与动态管理为特征”的全过程控制进行了论述．     

地方高校大学英语课程结构的优化

本文阐述了地方高校大学英语教学长期延用的课程结构体系中存在的一些主要问题,并针对这些问题,提出了建立新型课程结构应该考虑的五个方面。