浅谈我国体育新闻如何避免侵犯人格权

体育新闻要起到舆论监督作用,就必须做到内容的公开透明,这就会与体育名人的人格权相冲突。本文在分析体育新闻自身特点与体育名人的人格权的基础上,探寻了冲突产生的原因。在现实的新闻报道中,经常会有媒体侵犯体育名人的权益的事件发生,对体育名人的姓名权、肖像权、名誉权、荣誉权、人身自由权、隐私权等造成影响。本文从新闻立法和媒体自律两个方面着手,具体阐述了如何避免侵犯体育名人人格权的方法,具有一定的现实意义。     

解读“80后”大学生道德认识矛盾性提高德育效益

为了探索新形势下实施德育的有效途径,提高德育效益,笔者针对“80后”大学生的道德认识进行了问卷抽查。在对调查结果进行综合分析的基础上,认识到：“80后”大学生的道德认识具有矛盾性,并分析了道德认识矛盾性的原因,重点从三个层面提出提高德育效益的途径：第一,社会层面,重构社会高层价值体系;第二,学校层面,要树立全员育人的大德育观念,内容要具有可接受性,方法上要加强情境性教育、体验性教育;第三,大学生要注重自我教育。     

从人才资源到“人才经济”：两型社会建设的必然选择

在物质资源消耗与生态环境恶化日益严峻的今天,经济发展以提高人民生活质量的初衷已经悄然改变。其发展悖论凸显。两型社会建设框架的提出,为解决这一经济发展悖论提供了契机。必须充分认识和利用人才资源作为社会第一资源的地位和作用．通过将人才资源及其派生的其他非物质资源作为第一生产要素从而发展人才经济,不仅是解决经济发展悖论的方法,也是两型社会建设的必然选择。     

Personality profiles of factitious disorder imposed by mothers: A comparative analysis

Factitious Disorder Imposed by Another (FDIA) can be difficult to expeditiously identify. Understanding personality characteristics of FDIA perpetrators via psychological assessment may decrease the time between initial abuse and identification of FDIA. Personality characteristics of FDIA mother-perpetrators were examined through a comparative analysis of MMPI-2 profiles. It was predicted that mother-perpetrators would have significantly higher overall profile elevations on the MMPI-2 and elevations on specific clinical scales than a comparative control group. Results indicated that mother-perpetrators displayed significantly higher, elevations on the Psychasthenia (Pt) and Schizophrenia (Sc) scales and a trend toward significantly higher elevation on the Psychopathic Deviate (Pd) scale than the control group. These findings, along with the demographic information obtained, establish a preliminary foundation for understanding an overall profile of mother-perpetrators.     

Who does not cut down? Comparing characteristics and drinking motives of drinkers and abstainers during the exam periods

Objective: Drinking alcohol during the exams can affect academic performance and future career options, but is rarely investigated. Drinking motives, sociodemographics and personality characteristics are investigated in nonabstainers and weekly drinkers during the exams. Participants: 7,181 Belgian university students who anonymously responded to an email invitation to an online survey. Methods: Logistic regressions and mixed design analysis of variance on cross-sectional data. Results: One-third of the students continued drinking during the exams, with 40% drinking weekly. Nonabstainers were mainly men, elder, internally motivated when drinking, and housed with parents or independently. Weekly drinkers were similar, except mainly housed in student apartments or independently. Personality characteristics were nonsignificant. All drinking motives were less pronounced during the exams, with smaller differences for internal motives. Conclusions: Mainly linked to internal drinking motives, drinking during the exams in higher education is underestimated. The characteristics and motives of students doing so can be used in future interventions.     

严羽论诗的自信气质与主观精神

严羽论诗个性极其鲜明,其观点、立场以及语气和口吻等均体现出强烈的自信。原因有三:一是他自幼受到纵横家的影响,尚奇节而不拘一格;二是宋朝的理学与禅宗尤其是心性之学对他诗学观的渗透;三是其求学过程中承续了老师的精神气质。严羽论诗的主观精神也极其鲜明,他推崇兴感神会、无迹可求、含蓄蕴藉的诗风,其兴趣说、妙悟说、熟参说等都充溢着一种迷离、玄妙和神秘的色彩。这是对古代文论诗性传统的继承和发扬,也和其论诗的自信气质、诗学观的本质息息相通。     

高师素质教育的基本规定和指向

高师素质教育要优化和完善师范生特有的素质结构,这一方面包含了具有大学普遍共性的横向拓展素质,如思想道德素质、人文素质、身体心理素质、学科专业素质;另一方面也包含了具有高师独特性的纵向提升素质,如教育专业素质、师范人格素质以及师范生作为未来教师从事教育教学活动的创新素质等。这是对高师素质教育的定位、规定与指向的基本概括。在这一规定和指向下,高师素质教育改革要从塑造"三种精神"、构建"两种体系"入手。     

社区矫正对象之选择初探

通过对中外社区矫正制度的对比,指出解决问题的基础在于确定社区矫正之对象选择方法;通过对社区矫正与其他刑罚方式的比较,指出确定社区矫正对象需要在犯罪人格视角下进行;通过对犯罪人格的剖析,最终提出了社区矫正对象选择的路径,即以犯罪人格的区分来选取社区矫正的对象。矫正当局应当通过一系列法律制度、人员配置、经费划拨、机构设立,来保障社区矫正对象的正确选取,以实现社区矫正的目标和任务,体现人本主义关怀,使得犯罪人能够得到适宜其改造的矫治方法。     

转型时期大学生理想人格构建问题探析

社会转型时期的大学生,面对市场经济、诱发了人格异化现象,人格培育与传统教育,人生发展、人生幸福、社会发展相互联系,相互促进,同,时侧重点各有不同。构建大学生的理想人格,应注重开发认知潜能,培养辩证思维,坚持渗透教育,追求清明强健的理性精神和高尚德行,坚持个性化与社会化相协调,培养学生的求知欲望和相互合作的品质。     

简析《德伯家的苔丝》的悲剧性及其成因

哈代在《德伯家的苔丝》中成功地塑造了女主公苔丝的形象,其文中所描写的苔丝出外谋生和一失足千古恨的悲剧,具有巨大的悲剧研究的社会价值。通过从社会和个人性格两个不同的方面分析了苔丝悲剧产生的原因,使读者在理性地欣赏其作品的同时,更深刻地感受到作品所营造的悲剧效果和艺术感染力。