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981.
研究经济法学史,恰当确定分期标准和界点是非常重要的.目前学术界对经济法学史的分期有两种代表性的观点,但这两种观点的划分标准均有不妥之处.应选择以"研究范式"为分期标准,确定分期界点;应以经济法文献为基础,以经济法理论确有变化为前提.据此分析,1978、1984、1985、1986、1992均不是界点,经济法学史应以1993年为界点划分为两个阶段.  相似文献   
982.
十七届六中全会的胜利召开,将中国推向文化建设的新时代。在城市化进程中,传统民族文化既存在着机遇,又面临着困境。只有在文化自觉基础上,大胆扬弃、积极创新、加快发展,才能实现民族文化的振兴与繁荣。  相似文献   
983.
This paper explores the emotional life of fly‐in fly‐out (FIFO) workers and their families, through an analysis of more than 500 postings made on an online chat forum for mining families. Building on literature on fly‐in fly‐out workers and understandings of emotions as socially constructed, analysis shows how posters to the forum, typically women whose male partners are FIFO workers, construct gendered emotional identities for their partners (sometimes referred to as ‘Mr Miner’), and for themselves, as ‘mining women’, ‘mining widows’ or the ‘mining missus’. Inherent in the creation of gendered emotional subject positions is the process of women undertaking emotion work on and behalf of themselves, their male partners and their children. The findings demonstrate the overarching normative dimensions of women's emotional self‐transformations in the service of their mining partners' careers and the attendant reproduction of everyday patriarchal relations in the private lives of mining families.  相似文献   
984.
利用2013年CHARLS全国跟踪调查数据对新农保对子女代际支付的影响进行研究,发现新农保会减少较低收入子女的现金支付,增加较高收入子女的实物支付。总体上看,新农保对子女的现金支付具有一定的挤出效应,对实物支付具有一定的挤入效应,两种效应相互作用,新农保对子女总支付的挤出效应并不显著,但明显提高了参保老人的经济福利。研究结论表明,以国家公共支付为核心的社会养老与以代际支付为核心的家庭养老相结合,是解决中国农村养老问题的有效途径。  相似文献   
985.
We evaluate and compare the performance of Phase II simple linear regression profile approaches when only two observations are used to establish each profile. We propose an EWMA control chart based on average squared deviations from the in-control line, to be used in conjunction with two EWMA control charts based on the slope and Y-intercept estimators, to monitor changes in the three regression model parameters, i.e., the slope, intercept and variance. Simulations establish that the performance of the proposed technique is generally better than that of other approaches in detecting parameter shifts.  相似文献   
986.
The challenges of providing sensitive and structured care for children in foster care go well beyond normative experiences of parenting. The present paper describes a mixed‐methods study of foster carers' perceived need for support and training, referenced to estimates of their burden of care. Semi‐structured interviews were conducted with 17 foster carers in the Canterbury region of New Zealand. Carers' perceived need for support and training were identified through qualitative analysis of interviews using domain analysis method. Carers' burden of care was estimated from the Parenting Stress Index and from a measure of carers' encounters with children's emotional, behavioural and relationship difficulties that was designed for the present study (the Caregiver Behavioural Encounters Index). Foster carers reported substantive, unmet needs for support and training. Foster carers also reported high parenting stress and encounters with a wide range of children's mental health difficulties, including both uncommon and severe difficulties, which together represent an exceptional burden of care. Carers' highest priority need was for training and support on managing and responding to children's mental health difficulties, while their greatest existing support came from Caregiver Liaison Social Workers and other carers. The findings suggest a number of critical implications for practice.  相似文献   
987.
实际施工中像圆弧曲线、椭圆、扇形曲线、抛物线、道路缓和曲线等的测设放线工作随处可见,工作繁琐,难度较大,因此多数结合其曲线数学表达式放出近似结果。视以椭圆为例,介绍了曲线放线的常规方法,为现场施工放线起一定指导作用。  相似文献   
988.
从中国传统文化角度认识"自然辩证法"之"自"、"然"、"辩"、"证"、"法",有别一种含义。对自然辩证法而言,"自"所体现的是顺应自然、大道自然,进而实现天人合一的境界;"然"体现了务虚、无为的思想;"辩"体现的不仅是杨朱的无为、老庄的道法,更是佛家的参禅悟道,实际上,自然辩证法的根本不在于"辩",而在于"悟";"证"体现的是致良知;"法"所体现的应是固守世界伦理金规则。一言以蔽之,自然辩证法所追求的终极目标是大道自然、突破樊笼、法平如水。  相似文献   
989.
本文通过对五个国家级金融改革试验区的数据进行分析,基于"反事实"的合成控制法实证考察了金融改革对全要素生产率的影响。研究结果表明,除了广东的拟合数据不理想不能进行相应的测算外,其余四个金融改革试验区中,浙江和云南两个省内改革区的改革措施可以改善改革区域内的全要素生产率,而福建和山东两个省内金融改革区则没有对全要素生产率的提高产生较大影响。这说明浙江温州试验区发展民间借贷的改革措施有效的通过拓宽中小企业的融资渠道,增强中小企业的创新能力,实现全要素生产率提升。对云南试验区进一步实证研究发现:云南金融改革试验区成效显著,跨境业务等相关业务的创新改善企业"走出去"的融资困境,使更多的先进技术通过逆向溢出的方式传回国内,实现全要素生产率的增长。而福建和山东的改革目前并没有起到促进研发创新的作用。上述结果不仅完善了金融改革对全要素生产率影响的研究,为当前金融改革提供了有效的数据支持,并对金融改革政策的制定和实施的有一定的启示作用。  相似文献   
990.
Sexual minority youth and young adults (SMYYA) have higher prevalence of mental and behavioral health problems potentially linked to experiences of discrimination, stigma, and rejection. Among Hispanics, the intersection of stressors related to being an ethnic and sexual minority may result in compounding adverse outcomes. Coming out may play an important role in experiencing discrimination, stigma, and rejection. However, limited research examines coming out among Hispanic SMYYA (HSMYYA). This qualitative study seeks to understand the coming-out experiences of HSMYYA living in South Florida. Twenty participants between 18 and 28 years old were interviewed. Qualitative content analysis generated codes, which were grouped into categories to generate themes. This study presents data highlighting reasons for disclosing and not disclosing sexual orientation and the perceived consequences of those decisions. Additionally, we discuss unique cultural elements that impact HSMYYA’s decisions to reveal sexual orientation.  相似文献   
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