中国政府关于学习化社会政策的历史追索

新中国建立之后的50多年,我国的教育事业走过了艰苦卓绝的历程,这段历史是中国政府积极向学习化社会迈进的历史,其探索为我国终身教育思想的确立以及为学习化社会的构建奠定了良好的基础。     

人类基因研究的伦理问题

人类基因组研究在人类发生学、人类进化史以及诊断、预防和治疗疾病方面具有重要意义 ,不仅可以推动 2 1世纪生命科学的发展 ,而且具有重大的科学和经济价值。但在人类基因组研究过程中如何充分考虑带来的负面影响是必须十分重视和贯彻伦理原则 ,也是新世纪之初急需研究的课题     

古“县”新考——与唐德刚教授商榷

唐德刚先生《晚清七十年》对“县”的性质、建制的说法值得商榷,从文字学与政治两方面结合古代礼制提出新的考证,对古代“县”的建制的产生演化及在西周和春秋战国时期侯国间的同与不同进行历史的考辨,证明唐德刚先生以“悬而未决”论说“县”,十分不当。同时为县之起源,立一新说。     

中国诗歌传播学的学理背景与学科特质

"诗歌传播方式的重建"和"诗歌精神的重建"、"诗体的重建"一起作为新诗二次革命的逻辑起点,理应得到高度重视.立足于中国诗学文化传统,进行中国诗学与传播学的交叉研究,中国诗歌传播学的学科特质已经渐趋明显.这既是中国传播学的本土化重构和专业化拓展的有益尝试,更是中国诗歌研究的传播学新视角.     

我国分时度假市场需求实证研究

分时度假(timeshare)对消费者而言是一种休闲度假旅游产品;对企业而言,分时度假是旅游房地产的一种经营模式.本研究表明,有40.1%的消费者认为分时度假比传统度假更具有优越性,但87.6%的人仍然把分时度假看作是一种高消费产品.研究还发现,消费者认为最吸引自己购买分时度假的因素是"交换"机会和"高性价比";消费者在购买分时度假时考虑的主要因素是"产品质量"和"售后服务",其次是"品牌";最受消费者欢迎的度假地是海滨度假地,其次是山区度假地;就宣传方式而言,消费者最易接受的形式是"亲身体会",其次是"展销会"和"媒体广告".此外,本文识别了分时度假销售的障碍因素,并用LOGISTIC分析方法,将是否购买分时度假产品作为因变量,得到了我国分时度假市场定位的目标人群.     

Homelessness as a Lifestyle

For those homeless people who are rejecting traditional social services, one may have to be able to treat their symptoms as secondary while looking beyond them for primary social patterns. This reveals a lifestyle devastated by disaffiliation and social distance. People who have been homeless for a long time can be shown to be suffering from a lifestyle of homelessness or from homelessness-as-a-lifestyle. This is a condition, the components of which often include early life transiency, impulsiveness, clusters of unsolved problems, as well as a lack of social and other supports. These lifestyle elements interact with one another in perpetuating fashion, dragging the person along in an undertow, one result of which is downward mobility. Four case studies demonstrate examples of this social condition.     

Estimates of the Number of Liver Carcinogens in Bioassays Conducted by the National Toxicology Program

Estimates were made of the numbers of liver carcinogens in 390 long-term bioassays conducted by the National Toxicology Program (NTP). These estimates were obtained from examination of the global pattern of p-values obtained from statistical tests applied to individual bioassays. Representative estimates of the number of liver carcinogens (90% confidence interval in parentheses) obtained in our analysis compared to NTP's determination are as follows: female rats—49 (23, 76), NTP = 30; male rats—88 (59, 116), NTP = 35; female mice—131 (105, 157), NTP = 81; male mice—100 (73, 126), NTP = 61; overall—166 (135, 197), NTP = 108. The estimator from which these estimates were obtained is biased low by an unknown amount. Consequently, this study provides persuasive evidence of the existence of more rodent liver carcinogens than were identified by the NTP.     

阿姆斯特丹文化分析学派的文艺研究及其理论建构

英国伯明翰学派的文化研究关注作为生活方式的文化经验,德国法兰克福学派的文化批判重视文化形态的意识形态机制,荷兰阿姆斯特丹学派的文化分析强调作为文化存在的研究对象。有鉴于文化研究在经验与结构之间的范式争议,文化分析主张从“文化本体”到“文化指涉”的理论转向。比较和对照文化研究的理论观念与范式,本文主张从作品到文本的范式转型,以此考察文化文本作为文化分析的理论基点,强调从文化到文化性的视域融合,以此梳理“文化指涉”作为文化分析的批评视角,探讨“会思考的艺术”作为文化分析的理论对象。     

近十年国外系统功能翻译研究的新特点和发展趋势

近年来,伴随着多语交际和多语研究的兴起以及适用语言学概念的提出,系统功能翻译研究已逐渐成为翻译研究中影响与日俱增的重要分支。新时期的系统功能翻译研究充分立足功能语言学自身,采用语言多维度的全息视角,提出了综合的理论模式,研究方法也从传统的以内省为主逐步过渡到以量化数据支撑的实证研究为主,强调翻译研究对语言学的反哺作用,研究范围和研究深度上都得到了较大的拓展。本文梳理了近十年国外系统功能翻译研究的最新成果,总结研究的新特点,并展望今后的发展趋势。      

Zero Feet Away: The Digital Geography of Gay Social Media

ABSTRACT

For this contribution to the “Cartographies” section of the special issue on “Mapping Queer Bioethics,” the author focuses on the terrains of digital media, geosocial networking, and sexually based social media in LGBT communities. Addressing the communal potentials and ethical complications of geosocial connections made possible by such sexually based social media, the author asks whether digital forms of cartography via applications such as Grindr and Scruff simplify, complicate, or merely expose historically longstanding notions of queer interconnectivity.