晚清广州邮政电报肇兴刍论

晚清广州邮政三足鼎立,传统民信局?各国开设的“客邮”和大清邮政并存,但邮政管理统一是发展的必然趋势?肇兴于中外交涉频繁?战火连绵的晚清广州电报业,极大地提高了通信效率,得到了迅速发展?近代邮政在广州商民生活中得到了较为广泛的使用,伴随电报的开设而兴办的电报学堂是广州早期现代化成果的重要组成部分?梳理广州近代邮政电报的开设情况及其特点,有利于较为全面地了解近代邮政电报的兴办对晚清广州的政治?经济?文化?军事国防以及社会生活的影响?     

基于职业承诺视角的酒店管理专业学生顶岗实习分析

影响酒店专业学生职业承诺的因素较多,着重选取学生顶岗实习这一环节,分析学生性格、实习工作性质、工作环境、薪 资报酬等对学生择业、就业的影响;并在此基础上提出,学校要培养学生良好的实习态度,提高学生社会化程度,并加强学生实 习过程管理,合理安排学生工作量,帮助学生建立良好的职业规划;在校企合作上,要精选实习基地,提高学生适应能力,完善 学生实习薪酬体系等,以提高学生从事酒店行业的职业承诺水平。     

费瑟斯通消费文化的审美维度

在当代英国著名社会学家费瑟斯通看来,当今社会从某种意义说就是消费社会,消费社会具有后现代特性,在消费社会,日常生活具有审美特性,影像具有重要意义,文化媒介人成为新审美生活方式的创造者和传播者。     

民国时期集邮发展成因分析

集邮是随着近代邮政业而发展起来的一项文化活动.我国近代邮政业起步于晚清时期,至民国时期,已有一定的规模,当时的集邮人群中有在华外国人,本国内部包括集邮名家和提倡集邮大众化后出现的实业家、小朋友等新人群.收集的邮票种类有外国邮票和国内发行的瑕疵邮票、纪念邮票和稀有票品等,集邮人士主要通过集邮会社报刊、集邮组和集邮册三种途径收集邮票.民国时期集邮得以发展,集邮人士及会社邮刊起到了不可忽视的作用.     

新冠疫情的网络舆论生态及其舆情治理

新冠疫情中的网络舆论生态在全球抗疫的国际舆论之下显现“中国声音”和“中国经验”,由此生成了复杂多元的网络舆情。只有充分发掘人类理性,尤其是中国式治理的启蒙精神,才能更好地实现后疫情时代的生产、生活目标,并探索出一条网络舆情治理的路径。为此,国家公共治理现代化体系的建构,必须满足广大人民群众对美好生活的内在需求。解决“疫情社会”出现的问题,要靠 “中国力量” 的贡献,还要靠“中国声音”背后理性的启蒙实践。     

我国邮政普遍服务范围研究

分析了目前具有代表性的邮政普遍服务范围界定的观点,探讨了邮政普遍服务界定存在的认识误区,指出应从保护人权的完整、保护公民的通信权、扶助弱势群体和促进经济、文化与社会的发展四方面来界定邮政普遍服务范围。在总结国际经验后提出:通信服务是邮政普遍服务最基本的内容;为充分发挥邮政对经济、文化和社会的促进作用,可适当扩大邮政普遍服务范围;邮政普遍服务范围应随着环境的变化而变化;确认简便、易操作是邮政普遍服务范围界定具有可行性的基础。     

1958—1965年中国邮政网路发展及其影响探析

邮政网路是强化通信事业发展、促进社会进步的必要条件。自“一五计划”后的1958年至“文革”前的1965年,随着我国邮政网路的持续建设,邮政局所在精简中不断发展,且机动运输邮路取得长足进展,邮政运输工具特别是机械化工具获得了大幅进步,进而促进邮政相关业务发展,并对国民经济恢复和建设产生重要影响。     

Falling into the existential abyss: Ivan Franko’s realist prose in experiments with Gothic and crime fiction modes

This article examines three novels by Ukrainian realist Ivan Franko (1856–1916): Dlia domashn'oho ohnyshcha (For the Home Hearth, 1892), Osnovy suspil'nosti (Pillars of Society, 1894), and Perekhresni stezhky (Fateful Crossroads, 1900). Previous scholars saw elements of crime fiction in these works, but the actual relationship between the two genres of crime fiction and realism has not been fully developed. By studying the conventions of crime fiction, along with its antecedent, the Gothic, and their influence on Franko, the author shows the make-up of the early Ukrainian crime fiction genre and points to its importance in understanding Franko’s vacillation between realist and modernist tendencies. As she argues, the scales of his vacillation are tipped toward modernism in its decadent form, an existential void that characterized fin de siècle Europe. Hence, Franko’s “ideal” or programmatic realism (defined by Franko as a literary style with a didactic tendency aimed at educating society), which he introduced under the appealing cover of crime and Gothic motifs, ultimately failed him. The author proposes that it is the creative modes (Gothic and crime fiction) that Franko chose for voicing his ideas about social reforms that led him, unsuspectingly, away from his programmatic goal and toward the decadent aspects of modernism.     

论近代上海民信局的兴衰

上海民信局产生后,逐步实现了上海境内由点到面的覆盖.五口通商后,上海商业渐趋繁荣,各地民信局争相在此设立总局或总办事处,上海遂成为全国民信局的总枢纽.上海民信局在基本业务和经营方式上与其他地区民信局并无二致,但具有鲜明的个性,如民信局数量居全国之冠,办理发行任务,业务范围拓展到了国外等;后国民信局自身的缺陷,以及邮政当局的排挤和压制,民信局逐渐走向衰亡.虽然以上海为首的全国民信局采取了请愿、行政诉讼等方式进行抵抗,但都以失败告终,上海民信局终究难逃罢废厄运.然而,民信局的热情服务理念以及民信局抱团、联合解决问题的方式在现在依然具有重要的现实借鉴意义.     

Nurture,bureaucracy and re-balancing the mind and heart

With increasing managerialism and bureaucratisation in the caring professions, where the focus of attention is directed primarily to the techno-rational, the instrumental and the impersonal, care becomes labour in the service of economy, efficiency and effectiveness. Relying on the work of psychodynamic theorists, the first part of this paper offers a critical analysis of selected 'snapshots of practice' demonstrating the costs of abdicating emotion and nurture in the care process. The second part of the paper describes an 18-month co-operative inquiry involving women practitioner/students in health, social care and education. The study highlights the quest for meaning and significance in learning and work and the process of re-balancing the mind and heart in the context of the bureaucratic organisation as one of heroic dimensions. Establishing a sustained community of care yielded a renewed sense of direction and creative action among participants.