基于工作过程的商务英语课程设计

本文基于工作过程的内涵，通过基础及职业活动调研分析，阐述如何设计及实施商务英语课程。     

试析地方高校课程设置的特色

地方高校占我国高校数量上的绝大多数,面临巨大挑战的同时也有自身的优势。在地方高校课程设置上存在课程培养目标过于学术化,脱离地方需要等问题。地方高校需要贯彻多样化和地方特色指导理念,在课程设置上开设服务地方的选修课,建设符合现代要求的课程体系。     

医事法律专业方向的培养方案与课程设置研究

通过深入的、多层面和多视角的调研,明确医学院校医事法律专业方向所确立的人才培养目标和定位与国家对卫生监督人才需求相一致,具有重要意义。在此基础上提出了厘清办学理念、优化课程设置思路和建议,尤其值得注意。     

Social Competence in Preschool Children: Replication of Results and Clarification of a Hierarchical Measurement Model

This study tested assumptions and conclusions reached in an earlier confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) study of the social competence (SC) construct for preschool children. Two samples (total N = 408; a new Portuguese sample and one from US samples that had participated in the original study) contributed data. Seven SC indicators were tested for mean differences across age, sex, and sample. Significant sex differences were found for peer acceptance (favoring girls) and for initiating affectively neutral interactions (boys had higher rates), and the sex by sample interaction also was significant for initiating interactions (i.e., effect significant only in the Portuguese sample). In CFAs, the hypothesized structure of SC fits the data and was invariant across sample and age within sample in both measurement and structural tests. The model was invariant at the measurement level for sex within sample tests, but not at the structural level. The results replicate and extend understandings of SC reported in the original study.     

利用专门用途英语理论（ESP）进行高职英语课程改革

大学生是祖国的未来，为国家培养宝贵人才是每个教师的重任。在我国教育改革的洪流下。一线教师应充分掌握和利用先进的教学方法和教学资源。作者盼望通过本文能够与广大教育教学工作者们进行学术交流．为国家培养更多、更优秀的人才。     

Tailoring a Parenting Curriculum for the Needs of Pregnant Adolescents in The Bahamas

Adolescence marks the transition from childhood into adulthood. For pregnant female adolescents, the transition is to motherhood as well as adulthood. They must not only deal with the physical and emotional changes of adolescence but learn how to become mothers. This article provides recommendations for enhancing a parenting skills curriculum for pregnant adolescents based on the research of the primary author with a cohort in an alternative school in Nassau, the Bahamas and follow-up discussions with alumni of the program.     

Preschoolers' Bistrategic Resource Control,Reconciliation, and Peer Regard

Bistrategic resource control entails using both coercive and prosocial strategies in competition for resources. The present study sought to clarify whether bistrategic involves more than simply using both strategies some of the time. Examining 88 preschoolers' coercion and prosociality over an entire school year, results showed that coercive resource control was used most frequently at the start of the school year, presumably to access resources and establish social dominance. Rates of prosocial resource control increased over the school year, and socially dominant preschoolers showed higher rates compared with peers, presumably to maintain resource control while keeping peers as allies. Socially dominant preschoolers also used reconciliation more often than peers, resulting in higher rates of affiliation between former competitors and more positive peer regard from fall to spring. Findings are discussed in terms of resource control theory and the importance of situating social behaviors within the behavioral and relationship context in which they are embedded.     

中国基础教育新课程的创新与教育观念转变

中国基础教育新课程在课程目标、课程结构、课程标准、课程教学、课程评价、课程管理方面都有很强的时代感 ,突出了学生创新精神和实践能力的培养 ,并由此确立了崭新的学校观、课程观、教材观、教师观、学生观、教学观、评价观等新的教育理念。     

中、美两国在20世纪50～70年代中学课程改革的比较研究

中美两国在 2 0世纪的 5 0～ 70年代间 ,对中学课程进行了频繁的改革 ,较集中的有三次 ,这些改革是第二次世界大战后很有代表性和特色的中学课程改革。分析研究中美两国这一时期课程改革的原因、理论依据、具体内容 ,在此基础上进行简要比较 ;总结两国课程改革的经验教训 ,可以清楚地看到 :中学课程的结构是随着社会发展和教育发展而不断变革的 ;课程改革与教育、社会的发展是互相作用的 ;课程改革是从教育实践中产生的一种适应人和社会发展的需要 ,有其自身的客观性基础。     

创设语言教育多元化的大学英语课程环境

社会经济发展和日益频繁的国际交往对大学英语教学提出了更高要求 ,要为学生创设语言教育多元化的大学英语课程环境 ,需要我们更新教育观念 ,合理设置课程 ,遵循语言教学本质使课堂教学动态化 ,以人文关怀全面评价学生的发展与进步 ,培养学生学习的兴趣和积极性。