大型航空制造企业技术改造项目管理新模式

技术改造及其项目管理是大型航空制造企业经营管理活动中的重要任务之一。企业通过技术 改造项目改进生产条件和生产工艺,增强军民用航空产品的研制能力。论文根据技改项目管 理的特点,运用系统动力学方法建立技改项目全生命周期动力学模型,对技改项目生命周期 的全过程进行动态仿真,为管理者提供信息和决策支持。最后,结合工作流技术的优点,建 立了基于工作流技术的技改项目管理协同平台原型     

基于项目作业训练的教学模式

根据创造性教学的原理,探讨将项目作业训练渗透到高等教育教学活动的各个环节,使学生在教师的指导下,综合各学科知识,借助多种资源,通过实施一个完整的项目,在解决问题和制作产品过程中,自主完成知识建构和能力提高,从而培养学生的自学能力、创新能力、动手能力以及提出问题并解决问题的能力。     

立足服务 改革基层人口计划管理机制

基层人口计划是各级人口计划的基础 ,也是落实人口计划时的执行计划 ,它直接影响到家家户户。现行基层人口计划的管理措施中 ,有些地方亟待完善。改革现行基层人口计划管理机制 ,让群众自愿选择生育时间已成为计划生育工作发展的必然要求     

新形势下高师生就业教育探索

本文针对新形势下高师生就业的实际情况 ,分析了高师生就业思想的特点和原因以及当前高师生就业教育现状 ,认为高师生就业教育应成为学生素质教育的一个新课题 ,也是现代人才培养系统工程的组成部分。     

An evaluation of stakeholder capacity in the implementation of millenium village primary school meal project

The paper focused on evaluation of stakeholder capacity to implement the millennium village primary school meal project in Kenya. The study which was anchored on the stakeholder theory as well as the Context Input Process Product (CIPP) model of evaluation used mixed methods research design with ex-post facto and case study as its two research elements. The mixed methods was adopted because when both qualitative and quantitative approaches are used in a single study, the strengths of both produce a research synergy in which the collective benefits are greater than what is obtained from either approach when used alone. A sample size of 186 participants was selected from seven (7) primary schools using stratified random sampling. The participants selected purposively included pupils, teachers, head teachers, parents, Area Education Officer (AEO) and project staff. Data was collected using questionnaires, face to face interview guide, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and document analysis guide. The study findings indicated that the project was implemented with great success as indicated by stakeholders’ capacity to understand project objectives, their involvement in project planning and implementation and their positive attitude towards the project. This has contribute to poverty reduction in the community through the project and sustainable approaches for project implementation.     

Delay causes analysis in complex construction projects: a Semantic Network Analysis approach

Delays are among the most crucial adversaries to the success and performance of construction projects, making delay analysis and management a critical task for project managers. This task will be highly complicated in large-scale projects such as construction, which usually consist of a complex network of heterogeneous entities in continuous interaction. Traditional approaches and methods for the analysis of delays and their causes have been criticised for their ability to handle complex projects, and for considering the interrelationships between delay causes. Addressing this gap, this research introduces an alternative approach for delay causes analysis by adopting Semantic Network Analysis (SNA) method. The paper reports the results from an investigation of delays in construction projects in the Oil-Gas-Petrochemical sector using SNA. The method’s capacity to identify and rank delay causes, which can assist managers in selecting appropriate measures for eliminating them, are empirically examined and discussed. The paper argues that SNA leads to a more comprehensive understanding of the main causes of delay in large and complex projects, allowing a better identification and mapping of the interrelationships between these discrete factors.     

Improving and measuring transparency in NGOs: A disclosure index for activities and projects

Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) are established not with the aim of making profits but rather to provide social values by implementing different projects and activities. Transmitting complete information about these projects to society is a key element of transparency, as they operate within an atmosphere of public trust. Although there is a large body of literature on transparency in NGOs from a global perspective, very little research has been conducted on transparency within the area of projects and activities. This study takes a deeper look at this line and contributes to the literature on transparency in NGOs by proposing an index to measure the information transparency of the projects implemented by these organizations. The index captures three dimensions of the information about the projects (technical, financial, and scope) and makes it possible to: analyze the level of transparency of the portfolio of projects, detect the specific aspects that could be improved in each organization, and carry out comparisons among organizations.     

政府投资项目后评价工作探讨

文章简述了我国政府投资项目后评价工作的现状,分析了政府投资项目后评价的重要性,从政府投资项目的特点出发,论述了政府投资项目后评价的内容和方法,并对政府投资项目后评价工作开展过程中需要注意的问题提出了若干建议.     

大学生择业价值取向及职业生涯规划调查分析

通过对合肥学院机械工程系98位应届毕业生的问卷调查,分析当代大学生择业价值取向和职业生涯规划的现实状况,提出要理性看待大学毕业生追求和加强对大学生进行职业规划教育的两点建议。     

项目总承包在燃机电厂建设中的运用

本文在介绍国外主流项目管理方式的同时,对此种项目管理方法在燃机电厂的建设中所表现出来的优缺点进行探讨。同时,详细介绍此种管理方式在国内电力工程建设市场上应用时,可以进行的改进,探索更加完善、更有利于业主的项目管理模式。