一类可积的变系数线性微分方程

利用变换的方法,给出了二阶、三阶、四阶变系数线性微分方程可积的一个充分条件.     

论我国股东委托书征集制度的构建

股东委托书征集制度是股份公司股权分散化、流动化的必然产物,它涉及委托代理行为和征集行为。我国现行有关委托书征集的立法主要是委托授权的内容,而征集行为欠明确和详细的规定。在考察我国资本市场现状和今后发展趋势的基础上,借鉴国外相关的立法,完善我国有关委托书征集的规则。     

成本计算法比较研究

制造成本法是我国现行有关会计制度规定的企业计算成本的方法,但在实际中,企业为了加强内部管理或适应成本管理的需要,也采用完全成本法和变动成本法计算成本。制造成本法、完全成本法和变动成本法因其各自的特点、使用对象和范围的不同,可从不同的角度满足企业成本计算和成本管理的需要。     

不定次重复的古诺模型博弈及其仿真研究

重复次数不确定的重复博弈比无限次重复博弈更符合客观实际。提出了不定次重复的古诺模型及不同的博弈策略；通过计算机仿真的方法，根据设计的仿真方案对不定次重复的古诺模型博弈过程进行了仿真，得到了不同贴现因子条件下各种仿真方案的厂商得益；对各方案的结果进行了分析比较，得到了统计意义上的临界贴现因子和均衡策略；阐释了仿真结果的输入弹性的概念，并用其分析了不同仿真方案的结果差异的原因。     

A robust approach to longitudinal data analysis

The author introduces robust techniques for estimation, inference and variable selection in the analysis of longitudinal data. She first addresses the problem of the robust estimation of the regression and nuisance parameters, for which she derives the asymptotic distribution. She uses weighted estimating equations to build robust quasi‐likelihood functions. These functions are then used to construct a class of test statistics for variable selection. She derives the limiting distribution of these tests and shows its robustness properties in terms of stability of the asymptotic level and power under contamination. An application to a real data set allows her to illustrate the benefits of a robust analysis.     

ON SELECTING VARIABLES AND ASSESSING THEIR PERFORMANCE IN LINEAR DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS

Linear discriminant analysis between two populations is considered in this paper. Error rate is reviewed as a criterion for selection of variables, and a stepwise procedure is outlined that selects variables on the basis of empirical estimates of error. Problems with assessment of the selected variables are highlighted. A leave-one-out method is proposed for estimating the true error rate of the selected variables, or alternatively of the selection procedure itself. Monte Carlo simulations, of multivariate binary as well as multivariate normal data, demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method and indicate its much greater accuracy relative to that of other available methods.     

A bias analysis of Weibull models under heaped data

Retrospectively collected duration data are often reported incorrectly. An important type of such an error is heaping—respondents tend to round-off or round-up the data according to some rule of thumb. For two special cases of the Weibull model we study the behaviour of the ‘naive estimators’, which simply ignore the measurement error due to heaping, and derive closed expressions for the asymptotic bias. These results give a formal justification of empirical evidence and simulation-based findings reported in the literature. Additionally, situations where a remarkable bias has to be expected can be identified, and an exact bias correction can be performed.     

Slack-variable models versus Scheffé's mixture models

Slack-variable models are compared against Scheffé's polynomial model for mixture experiments. The notion of model equivalence and the use of various diagnostic measures provide effective tools in making such comparisons, particularly when the experimental region is highly constrained. It is demonstrated that the choice of the best fitting model, through variable selection, depends on which mixture component is selected as a slack variable, and on the size of the fitted model. In addition, the equivalence of two well-known representations of a complete mixture model is shown to be valid. Two numerical examples are presented.     

关于齐次马氏信源二元函数的一类偏差定理

利用任意信源相对熵密度偏差的概念,使用分析的方法研究了齐次马氏信源的一类强偏差定理,得出了一个二元函数的一类强偏差定理和几个极限性质.     

可编程控制器在洁净空调自动控制系统中的应用

介绍了可编程控制器(PLC)在洁净空调控制系统中应用的实例，对应用中遇到的问题提出了解决方案，并对PLC在洁净空调系统中推广使用的前景进行了分析。