我国西部交通建设的公共经济学分析

从公共经济学的角度论证了交通运输设施的公共产品性及其外部效应 ,进而对西部交通运输建设进行分析 ,认为西部交通规划是西部交通建设的首要问题 ,加大政府转移支付力度是解决西部交通建设的主要途径 ,产权界定和收费制度是解决西部交通建设带来的生态环境破坏的重要方法。     

网络法问题的法哲学分析

计算机网络的发展引起了一系列的网络法问题 ,而针对网络法问题的研究目前主要集中在部门法学领域 ,对网络法问题的法哲学探讨还很少。立足于法哲学理论 ,在阐释了法哲学的任务、网络中存在的私人领域和公共领域模糊性表现的基础上 ,提出了网络法问题的本质就在于网络条件下私人领域和公共领域的界限的模糊 ,提出了该模糊性是导致网络条件下自由的边界模糊和权利冲突的根本原因。并在此基础上提出了一些建议性的解决网络法问题的法哲学思路。     

The Experience of Gender Change in Public Sector Organizations

The state has a twofold relationship to gender change in society, through its overall steering capacity and through the gendered character of its constituent agencies. It is therefore important to understand the experience of gender change in state organizations. The findings from a study of gender relations in ten public‐sector worksites in New South Wales, Australia are presented. There is a widespread consciousness of gender change linked with new labour processes, restructuring and new patterns of management. These changes are uneven and limits to change are visible. Gender is recognized as an organizational problem in specific circumstances, most visibly where men’s resistance to change appears. A number of mechanisms limit the consciousness of gender as a problem. Several trends, including the current strength of neo‐liberalism, converge to make the gender‐neutral workplace the principal goal of gender reform in the public‐sector workplace. This, however, limits the state’s steering capacity in regard to societal gender relations.     

生命意识的激活与中国的现代喜剧

中国古代的喜剧美具有一种崇生意识的原始基因,但其受到了封建正统文化的长期压抑和扭曲。20世纪初,随着封建传统权威的颓落和科学思想、个性意识的传播,备受压抑的生命意识逐渐被激活。中国现代喜剧的实际创作由此产生了一种重视“趣味”和着意发掘丰满人性的整体趋向。     

Collapsing the Boundaries? Fatherhood,Organization and Home‐Working

In the modern western world, the discursive construction of fatherhood and everyday fathering practices has been underpinned by the spatial separation of work from home, of public from private. However, increasing numbers of employees are now working from home and a disproportionate number of these are men with young children. This article draws on new empirical research to examine the implications for fathers and for organizations as home‐working disrupts earlier spatial configurations of fatherhood and fathering practices. The article concludes that as the spatial boundaries between home and work collapse, new accommodations between fatherhood/fathering and organization are emerging. However, these are underpinned by a traditional gender division of labour in the household. More broadly, these findings confirm the inadequacy of static distinctions between public and private, showing that while such distinctions are still used to mark space and time, this is relational, contingent and unstable.     

蒂布特模型启迪下的可流动公共产品供给

中国目前正处于城乡公共产品统筹供给的关键时期,研究符合中国国情的公共产品供给理论具有重要意义。蒂布特模型是关于公共产品供给机制的理论研究,其政策含义是政府要采取促进居民流动的方式来提高公共产品的配置效率。由于该模型所作假设的现实性较弱,其结论和应用有一定局限性。根据流动程度,可以把公共产品划分为可流动公共产品和不可流动公共产品两类,可以通过可流动公共产品的流动来提高公共产品的配置效率。中国目前在城乡可流动公共产品优化配置方面有较大发展空间。     

论生态环境与审美意识——青海审美文化研究之一

从文化生态学来看,审美文化是在特殊的地理自然环境中发育起来的文化形态。早期青海先民在与自然的依生关系中,形成了具有原始宗教意味的审美意识。同时青海自然环境的多样化促成了各民族审美意识的多元化。     

商品命名的修辞要素

商品品名是商家与消费者对话的纽带,一个含有修辞因素、具有形象美、联想美和意蕴美等审美追求的商品命名,才能够获得消费者的好感,打开销路,创造良好的商机。     

Television and Violence in the Economy of Memory

The present paper aims to consider the cultural function of television as a technology for the creation of a public memory. The television system records past images, preserves them, and broadcasts various historical programs. A viewer owns the public memory jointly, through watching/consuming programs. However, the process of production and consumption of programs is linked with the exclusion of other historical memories from the public space. After all, the creation of public memories in depth is related to social power. Through the analysis in concrete terms of a series of programs of Project X and the second episode of the Nippon Hoso Kyokai (NHK; Japan Broadcasting Corporation) series, Special Edition: Judging War, the relationship between the organization of public memories and social power is explored. Project X depicts the challenges of engineers of middle standing who initiated new industrial and technological developments in the 1960s and 1970s. Special Edition: Judging War is based on coverage of the Women's International War Crimes Tribunal on Japan's Military Sexual Slavery. This program was subjected to revision on the eve of its broadcast. What forms of expression were eliminated? These two programs should help us define more clearly what the Japanese media selects for incorporation into the public memory.     

教师职业动机探微

教师职业动机是直接推动教师从事教育教学活动以满足教师某种心理需要的内部心理状态。教师职业动机分为 :职业兴趣、教学效能感、外部目的、职业价值观。外部强化可以激发教师职业动机 ,但应注意外部强化的控制行为功能和提供信息功能的相对强度。