论经贸外宣资料的英译原则

运用翻译目的论和翻译接受美学等相关理论探讨了经贸外宣资料的翻译目的和译文读者的阅读需求以及两者之间的关系,提出了指导经贸外宣资料翻译的三条原则:即选择适量的信息,文本功能语用对等和概念术语译名统一,并用具体译例论述这些原则在翻译实践的具体运用。     

农地产权抵押贷款用途对种植户农业增收的影响

如何发挥农地产权抵押贷款扶持农户农业生产并实现增收的作用是一个备受关注的话题。对农地产权抵押贷款能促进经济作物种植户农业增收的缘由及其作用机理进行了阐释,基于宁夏农地产权抵押试点区1 562个种植农户的调查数据,采用类别中介效应模型进行了实证检验。结果表明：农地产权抵押贷款用于经济作物种植对促进农户农业增收的概率比用于粮食作物种植高18.2％;种植农户贷后生产经营规模的扩大是农地产权抵押贷款促进农业增收的一个重要作用机制;农地产权抵押贷款用于经济作物种植促进种植农户农业增收的作用要比粮食种植高出7.5％。为此,金融机构在积极响应国家金融扶持“三农”政策的过程中,应针对种植农户农地产权抵押贷款用途差异制定个性化的贷款方案与帮扶措施,协助种植农户在确保生产经营有较好盈利率的前提下理性扩大经营规模。     

早期西北大学的法政学术研究

1913年西北大学学报《学丛》创刊号上发表的文章反映了早期西北大学的法政学术研究,以担当国家民族大义为其学术责任,以融会中西、独立研究为学术品质,以切事中时、致用求是为其学术宗旨,折射出近代中国法政教育之一斑,对当今法学研究仍具有相当程度的借鉴性,在中国法治史上留下了深深的足迹。     

Purpose and life satisfaction during adolescence: the role of meaning in life,social support,and problematic digital use

This study examined the characteristics of youth with different types of purpose in life, as well as the associations between adolescents’ life satisfaction, purpose in life, meaning in life, social support, and problematic digital use. The sample included 193 participants aged 14–18 who completed self-report questionnaires on life satisfaction, purpose in life, meaning in life, social support, and problematic digital use. The following purpose in life clusters were found: (1) other-oriented goals (n?=?33); (2) self-oriented goals (n?=?42); and (3) both other- and self-oriented goals (n?=?107). Adolescents with both self- and other-oriented goals had significantly higher life satisfaction, meaning in life, and social support compared to the other groups. Meaning in life and greater support from parents and teachers were significantly associated with greater life satisfaction. In addition, having other-oriented goals was associated with lower life satisfaction. Finally, support from parents (p?=?0.05) mediated the association between problematic digital use and life satisfaction. Findings are discussed in light of previous research and the theoretical and practical implications are examined.     

甘肃省居民生育意愿与生育目的的调查研究

文章利用2007年调查数据,分析研究了甘肃省居民的生育意愿和生育目的。调查发现．随着经济的发展和社会的进步,甘肃省居民的意愿生育数量不断减少,已经略低于更替生育水平,男孩偏好的意愿生育性别倾向仍然广泛存在,期望生育一儿一女是大部分甘肃居民最为普遍的愿望,意愿妇女初育年龄不断推迟．生育目的呈现出多元化趋势,但养老送终、传宗接代仍是目前最重要的生育目的。     

罗泽南思想简论

罗泽南为湘军早期将领 ,内圣外王在他的身上得到了体现 ,他以理学为本 ,经世为末 ,其思想主要表现在政治、军事和教育三个方面。在政治上他提出了自己对君主专制制度的一系列看法和要求 ;在军事上他以书生杀敌 ,善于用以静制动的策略获取胜利 ;在教育方面则以理学为尊 ,重视启蒙教育。     

From Source to Evidence? Teachers' Use of Historical Sources in Their Classrooms

To explore questions in history and to construct historical narratives, historians work with evidence from the past. This approach to teaching history (inquiry involving the use of evidence) is an accepted part of the research on history teaching and is promoted widely in standards frameworks and practitioner publications as “good history instruction.” What happens in a standards-based setting where teachers are covering large bodies of content? Do teachers use sources as part of their daily instruction? If so, how? We were afforded the unique opportunity to spend time observing what 35 teachers do by analyzing 352 videos submitted over a 4-year time span. We observed a spectrum of source use within and across teacher practice. In this article we share what we noticed.     

From primacy to purpose commitment: How emerging profit-with-purpose corporations open new corporate governance avenues

This paper aims at contributing to corporate governance theory by developing a model of governance that takes into account a recent legal innovation: the introduction of purpose-driven legal business forms in the corporate law of several countries. Current debates in such theory oppose models that grant “primacy” (i.e., ultimate control rights) to different constituencies. The resulting uncertainty proves problematic in the face of new, urgent social and environmental stakes that are difficult to represent in traditional governance bodies. Newly adopted profit-with-purpose corporate forms' introduction of a “purpose” in corporate contracts renews these debates. We show that through the “purpose commitment” model it enables, the distribution of control rights in the governance system is decoupled from the objectives assigned to the corporation. This new approach renews the formal role of management, and corporations’ accountability to society. We explore the theoretical, practical, and political consequences of this new model.     

健康美--学校体育的理想追求

健康是人类永恒的话题和共同追求的目标,学校体育教育要树立健康第一的指导思想,成为健康和审美的教育."形体与健康"课程的教学目的是通过科学的体育锻炼改变身体形态.文章对此课程的切入点、学习目标分别进行了阐述.     

语篇中的语气分析及研究

语言是一种交际工具,作为人际意义的语气在交际过程中起非常重要的作用,使用不同的语气可能会产生截然不同的效果。文章从语境暗示、人际关系、连贯性和交际目的等方面阐述了语篇中语气的选择。第一部分阐述语气和语境的关系;第二部分阐述语气如何体现人际关系;第三部分阐述语气如何达到语篇中的连贯性;第四部分阐述语气的选择与交际的目的。其目的在于阐明选择恰当的语气,能实现有效的交际。