电商闭环供应链中的“让利”公平关切回收决策研究

针对单一再造商和单一电商平台构成的两阶段电商闭环供应链,本文研究了电商闭环供应链的三种回收决策模型：再造商无公平关切的分散决策模型、再造商让利公平关切的分散决策模型以及联合决策模型。然后,求解分析模型,给出每种模式的最优回收策略,并对三种模式的最优决策进行比较分析。在此基础之上,进一步设计电商闭环供应链的"回收成本共担联合收益共享"契约,实现系统的协调。最后,采用数值分析对模型结论进行验证。研究发现：（1）再造商的公平关切行为是一种"让利"行为：虽然对自身收益不利,但是对电商平台和消费者都有利,当让利公平关切程度不高于0.5时,对系统利润起到促进作用,但是当让利程度超高0.5时,会造成系统利润下降。因此再造商往往迫于一定的压力实施让利公平关切,并且让利程度有限,一般不超过0.5。从长远来看,再造商的让利公平关切能够稳固EC-CLSC的稳定运行。（2）联合决策下,废旧品回收价格达到最高,电商平台佣金最低,系统利润最优,采用文章设计的"回收成本共担联合收益共享"契约可以实现系统协调。（3）在协调机制中,再造商分担电商平台的成本比例恰好等于分得的系统利润比例。而且随着佣金的降低,再造商分担电商平台服务成本的比例和电商平台分享再造商收益的比例均会增加。这些结论丰富完善了电商闭环供应链的理论基础,为电商闭环供应链成员的决策提供一定的理论参考。     

高校学生管理工作的法治化与人性化

高校学生管理工作正经历一场改革,倡导法治管理和人文关怀在学生管理工作的协调与统一是本文的主要思想.本文主要从高校管理开始发生转变的观念入手,分析了高校管理法治化历时背景,以及管理过程中人性化的缺乏,提出法治化管理和人性化相结合的模式,并从制度、实体和程序三个方面入手提出高校管理法治化和人性化相结合的有效途径.     

论十七年文学的忧患意识——兼与夏志清教授商榷

夏志清教授曾认为“感时忧国”精神是中国现代文学的主要特征,其他各历史阶段的文学是不存在该精神的。但是,如果仔细辨析“感时忧国”精神的源流,深入分析十七年文学相关文本,我们会发现该精神不过是积淀在中国知识分子思想深层的忧患意识在新的历史条件下的置换与发展,它在十七年文学中并没有全然消失而是得到了一定程度的继承。对此,夏志清的相关文章也是充满悖论的。     

Virtual Interpersonal Touch and Digital Chameleons

We studied the characteristics of hand touch with a mechanical device that approximated a handshake, and we then examined the effect of handshake mimicry on assessment of a partner. Two participants interacted with a force-feedback joystick that recorded each of their hand movements individually. The two participants then greeted one another by feeling the recording of the other person’s movements via the force-feedback device. For each dyad, one of the participants actually received his or her own virtual handshake back under the guise that it was the other person’s virtual handshake. Results demonstrated three significant findings. First, for any given participant, a metric that took into account position, angle, speed, and acceleration of the hand movements correlated highly within individuals across two handshakes. Second, across participants, these metrics demonstrated specific differences by gender. Finally, there was an interaction between gender and mimicry, such that male participants liked people who mimicked their handshakes more than female participants did. We discuss the implications of these findings and relate them to theories of social interaction.

面向新农民信息需求的图书馆建设

江泽民先进文化思想深刻揭示了社会主义文化发展的重大意义,让人民群众共享文化发展的成果,是社会主义文化建设的根本目的。农村基层图书馆近年来有了长足的发展,但仍存在不少问题,对新农民信息需求的知识援助尤显薄弱。文章探讨图书馆在新农村文化建设中的作用,体现和谐社会信息正义的道德风尚。     

忧世却不厌世——当代台湾香港现实主义文学论

本文在世界文学格局中 ,探寻了当代台、港现实主义文学与西方现实主义文学 ,台湾现实主义文学与香港现实主义文学之间的相似性和差异性 ,并深入论述了当代台港现实主义文学的独特性的历史和现实动因及其对新世纪文学的启示     

张岱的艺术范畴论

张岱是明清之际学术文化史上一位在史学、文学、艺术诸方面都卓有建树的杰出人物 ,特别是在文艺 -美学方面 ,其见解深刻而条贯 ,贡献尤为突出。本文从第一手资料入手 ,对张岱的艺术范畴理论做了较为系统、深入的考察 ,认为张氏是一位充分理解了艺术中各对立范畴相生相济、对立又统一的辩证关系并将之自觉应用于艺术实践过程的理论家和作家。他对诸如实在与空灵、生与熟、雅与俗等基本范畴的分析 ,都有相当深度 ,充满了辩证精神 ,有相当高的理论价值 ,是中国文艺—美学思想史不可忽视的宝贵遗产 ,对今天的文学 -艺术创作与研究仍有较高的借鉴价值。     

Young Norwegians and their views on climate change and the future: findings from a climate concerned and oil-rich nation

Young people represent the future, but little is known about their attitudes towards climate change, one of the most serious issues facing the world today. The purpose of the present study is to contribute with improved and new knowledge of young Norwegians’ understanding of and attitudes towards this issue, with a special focus on perspectives of the future. Of particular interest is the influence of divergent framings of the climate question in Norway, due to conflicting interests between the petroleum industry and climate concern. The young people's voices are elicited through two different surveys undertaken during the fall of 2013, one national (Norwegian Citizen Panel) and one local (School survey conducted among high-school students). The study generated both quantitative and qualitative findings, stemming from closed-ended as well as open-ended questions. The data were handled through a mixed methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative analyses. The results show that the voices tend to be oriented towards the opinion that Norway has a responsibility to help poor countries as well as a duty to prevent climate change and that the country should reduce its oil production. We further observe that young Norwegians have an optimistic view of the future, based on a pronounced belief in technology and science.     

民族志的“真实性”

"真实性"历来被视为民族志研究的一个核心问题.在当代"反思"原则的作用下,人类学展开了对传统民族志以"科学性"和"客观性"为原则的反思和批评,探讨人类学是否科学,是否承认民族志在写作过程中人类学家的"主观性"和"解释性".针对民族志的"真实性"问题,本文集中从历史记忆、民族志范式、民族志修辞、民间戏剧、舞台表演、影视作品、仪式等方面对"真实性"问题进行研讨.     

基于“三性”整合的马克思主义理论教育教学的创新

马克思主义理论教育教学应以创新思想为指导,遵循历史整合性、现实整合性和实践整合性的＂三性＂整合路径。只有这样,马克思主义理论的教育教学效果才能得到质的提高。