论拆迁“钉子户”的道德心理

作为弱势群体的拆迁户,在与政府、开发商悬殊的利益格局对弈中,＂钉子户＂有其特殊的个体原因,一是道德认识薄弱,存在攀比心理、观望从众心理、趋利求富心理;二是道德情感困惑,他们对弱势地位的困惑、对公平正义的失望,对积怨的发泄需求。文章从道德心理学的角度阐述＂钉子户＂的各种道德认识和道德情感表象,进而分析拆迁户各种道德行为的原因,并试图探讨和谐拆迁的伦理途径。     

辛弃疾闲适词的生态美学解读

辛弃疾深受蕴藏着丰富的生态意识和生态智慧的宋代理学"物与"思想的熏染,其闲适词描写和咏叹自然山水、动植物情态,表现人与自然的和谐相处,体现出诗人朴素的以物为友的生态美学意识,对于现代生态美学具有重要的启发意义。     

论仇恨--文学的负面情感研究

文学是情感的艺术 ,仇恨作为负面情感与文学的联系是必然的 ;它构成文字的表现对象和内容。仇恨情感具有潜伏性、非理性和突发性等特征 ;仇恨往往与愤怒、羞辱、敌意等相伴而生。拥有仇恨情愫的作品 ,大都贯穿着动人心魄的复仇主题。     

Living with suicidal feelings: Japanese non-profit organizations for suicide prevention amid the COVID-19 pandemic

The number of suicides in Japan increased for the first time in 11 years during the COVID-19 pandemic. This trend is particularly high among employed women and students. The Japanese government expanded its budget for providing telephone and social network service (SNS) counseling by prefectures and non-profit organizations (NPOs). On the basis of interviews with the chairman as well as counselors of an NPO in Osaka (Japan) that has provided telephone counseling services on suicide for over 40 years, this study examines suicide and suicide prevention amid the COVID-19 pandemic with a particular focus on how suicidal feelings are accepted. The results clarify that people do not wish to die just because of financial troubles or health problems; rather, they have lost the meaning in their life in the conflicts between social conditions and their personal life histories. Additionally, as volunteer counselors often experience the suicide of close relatives, their empathy for a caller may be based on their experiences of being overwhelmed by the realization of the otherness of others. They do not regard the acceptance of suicidal feelings as a “job,” but act as “friends.” Although modern society conceals death and suicide cases, the key to achieving a society where no one is driven into committing suicide is to place human life and human rights first as well as to talk about suicide and suicidal feelings without making the subject taboo or an aberration.     

情感：生活意义的感受与体验

情感是最基本的心理现象和心理过程之一,也是最为扑朔迷离的心理——精神现象之一。情感不仅仅是一种感受与体验,一种对意义的感受与体验,更是一种对人生价值、生命意义的感受与体验;人的情感所感受与体验到的之所以是人生的价值、生命的意义,首先是因为情感与生命有着极其密切的关联,其次是因为追寻价值与意义是人的生命的本质特征。人生价值、生命意义实质上是生活价值、生活意义,故情感是对生活意义的感受与体验。     

美术教育实习调查报告写作

教育调查报告的写作是教育实习中的一项科学实践活动,有着非同寻常的意义。美术教育调查报告的方法主要有:调查研究法、观察分析法、实验分析法、个案研究法等。     

"志"与"情"的契合——读陈文韶先生诗集《雪泥诗苔》

《雪泥诗苔》(一、二集)是陈文韶先生抒发几十年丰富人生经历中深切感受的诗作。第一集为:江山多娇、仰贤怀古和人生履痕;第二集为:山水行吟、俯仰兴怀和晚霞之韵。笔者从“志”与“情”的角度,结合诗集内容,对诗进行读解,并认为,诗固然有其艺术审美娱乐功能,但最主要还在于它能陶冶性情、启发思考和完善人格。     

苏辙、朱熹《诗集传·关雎》观点比较研究

苏辙,朱熹同名著作《诗集传·关雎篇》观点有何异同?本文试从对君子与淑女的理解上探讨其同;从对"兴"的理解,对"采荇"的理解及解诗的思想上探讨其异。在《关雎》的主旨上,二人都认为是文王寻后妃。但是,由于朱熹以"理"解诗,苏辙以"人情"解诗,所以朱熹注重心性修养,学诗目的为"养心",苏辙注重"情性"修养,解诗的目的是"解情"。     

对多普勒效应的讨论

当波源和观察者有相对运动时,观察者会感受到波源频率发生变化。     

意境创造的诗法功用

“意境”不仅属于纯粹的理论范畴,意境创造可有施诸诗法的切实途径,略在体制、篇法、句式三者之间。在此,语意的阙略以及诗语以意为主与出象为足,就是诗法之与意境创造最为相关的重要方面。意境创造的诗法考察乃是意境阐释的开创性探讨。