Measuring the impact of prices on inequality: With applications to Thailand and Korea

This paper develops a new methodology to compute social cost of living indices. These indices indicate whether or not price changes have a favourable (or unfavourable) impact on the welfare of the poor. The indices are derived on the basis of two alternative classes of social welfare functions. The methodology developed in the paper is applied to compute social cost of living indices for Thailand and Korea. The empirical results show that changes in prices have generally affected the poor more adversely than the non-poor.     

论会计舞弊产生的环节及对策

分析了会计舞弊与会计错误的区别,列举了会计舞弊的三种类型,并从纵向思路和横向思路来探讨会计舞弊产生的环节,详细列举了查证会计舞弊的具体方法及查证会计舞弊有哪些具体措施,达到为社会经济领域减轻会计舞弊行为造成的危害的目的。     

Emotional harm and neglect: the legal response

This paper reports on a study of the extent to which child protection applications brought to the Melbourne Children's Court in Victoria, Australia, were based on emotional/psychological harm or neglect of a child and what factors were presented as evidence of harm or neglect. The study examined records of 208 court‐ordered pre‐trial conferences heard in the court between February and July 2002. What was found was that, although cases involving emotional abuse have increased in terms of child protection applications, they remain cases that are difficult to decide. While in 1998/9 emotional harm was a ground in 25.7% of child protection matters completed in the Family Division of the Children's Court of Victoria, legal decision‐makers are reluctant to make a finding of child abuse in these cases because there is less accuracy in the determination of emotional harm and negligible legal criteria available to guide decision‐making. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

精神病院伤害事件的相关法律问题

精神病人在住院治疗期间发生的伤害事件,可以分为可防范的冲动性伤害行为和不可防范的冲动性伤害行为。精神病人伤害事件,并不是只要是在精神病院发生的,不管精神病院有无过错,都由精神病院承担赔偿责任,而应当由精神病院和监护人等分别承担赔偿责任。     

运用专业的导向作用实施环境教育

如何有效开展环境教育 ?对职业技术学校而言 ,环境教育不仅仅是培养部分专业人才 ,还承担着传播环境观念的任务。以环保专业为主导 ,借环保专业的资源优势开展环境教育 ,既深化了环境专业本身的教育 ,也是环境专业的重要时间课程 ,还可将环境教育的影响扩展到更宽更广的范围。再辅以多种途径 ,如 :教学渗透、校园文化及周边环境的影响、主题班会、校会、环境宣传走廊、技能竞赛、参观、访问、讲座等多种方式 ,形成环境教育的氛围 ,使环境教育深入人心 ,并进而由学生将这种影响扩展到家庭乃至社会     

狂气、病迹学与文学创作——兼论日本文学病迹学研究

病迹学是19世纪末发展起来的以精神医学为基础的一门边缘性学科。它以杰出人物(特别是艺术家)为对象,从精神医学的角度分析探究他们的异常性格、内心纠葛、病理过程和艺术创作之间的互动关系,揭示出这种关系在他们的个人生活、创作活动和作品中的作用和意义。以往的病迹学文学研究过多拘泥于精神医学的范畴对作家的疾病史作资料性的分析,实际上它更需带有文学批评的自觉,运用其独特的视角更积极地参与对作品的审美和对作家全方位的解读。     

Bayesian estimation in Kibble's bivariate gamma distribution

The authors describe Bayesian estimation for the parameters of the bivariate gamma distribution due to Kibble (1941). The density of this distribution can be written as a mixture, which allows for a simple data augmentation scheme. The authors propose a Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm to facilitate estimation. They show that the resulting chain is geometrically ergodic, and thus a regenerative sampling procedure is applicable, which allows for estimation of the standard errors of the ergodic means. They develop Bayesian hypothesis testing procedures to test both the dependence hypothesis of the two variables and the hypothesis of equal means. They also propose a reversible jump Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm to carry out the model selection problem. Finally, they use sets of real and simulated data to illustrate their methodology.     

我们要构筑三大经济发展高地

谋划城镇的发展，首先应搞清楚我们的经济高地在哪里，有的放矢，才能减少决策失误，降低开发成本，加快发展速度，提高经济质量，实现科学发展。在全球化时代，我们要积极构筑“三大经济发展高地”，才能占领制高点，掌握经济发展的话语权和主动权。     

论期刊装帧设计的新特征

期刊装帧设计是高校装帧设计教学中的一门重要课程，跟市场的变化有着密切的关系，研究市场变化才能为教学内容的设置“有的放矢”。本文拟就期刊装帧设计在市场上出现的新问题作一研究，以利期刊装帧设计教学的完善和对广大学习期刊装帧设计学生予以积极引导。