高校劳服企业发展现状及应注意的问题

结合工作的实际体会,对高校劳服企业发展过程、及当前发展现状和企业面临的问题进行了阐述。对高校劳服企业如何冲破妨碍发展的思维方式,转变等、靠、要的观念,树立全心全意为学校广大师生服务的思想,建立与当前形势下市场经济相适应的体制和运行模式,以及如何依靠自身资源持续发展的过程中应注意的问题,做了初步的探讨。     

中国法制建设的观念障碍

培育法制观念相对于整个法制工程而言是先导性和基础性的工作。西方法治思想源远流长,而中国人治思想极为丰富。当前中国官方和民间存在着法制观念的诸多障碍:官方视法律为管制民众的工具,持片面的"秩序观",对法制采取"机会主义"和"便利"态度,盛行官场"潜规则";民间"情"重于"法",迷信"关系",缺乏权利观念和争讼意识。官方和民间的观念障碍又是相互影响,互为因果的。培育法制观念既是渐进的,又是紧迫的。     

浅析侵害债权制度的若干问题

债权作为民事权利的内容之一 ,同样具有不可侵害性 ,但侵害债权仅指第三人实施的侵害行为 ,其构成要件有别于一般的侵权行为 ,主观上必须具有侵害债权的故意。侵害债权人与债务人在法律上构成“不真正连带债务”关系。     

商务英语在WTO商贸事务中的功能分析

中国加入WTO后 ,作为“经济英语”的商务英语在我国的对外多边贸易中将发挥着越来越重要的作用。本文从经贸的角度分析了英语充当“国际语”的历时和共时背景。在此基础上探讨了商务英语在WTO货物贸易、服务贸易和知识产权贸易三大领域中的作用。最后提出了商务英语在未来新的贸易形势下所面临的新的任务。     

试论我国产权制度变迁过程中的寻租

改革过程中政府传统行政权力的分解过程也是固有社会经济利益格局的重组过程.在这一过程中无论是追求有利产权安排的经济主体还是致力于谋求体制转轨期个人利益补偿的政府官员都有极强的寻租和设租动机,而政府在推进社会产权结构重组过程中所大量采用的行政"试错"方式客观上为寻租活动提供了一个宽泛的制度空间.遏制寻租要求政府将社会利益关系的重组纳入法制化的轨道.但是"法制"并不等于"法治",只有当政府"生产制度的权力"被具有更高权能的制度(严格的立法程序和执法规则)所约束,非生产性寻租活动才可能得到彻底地根除.     

Social rights and social resistance: opportunism, anarchism and the welfare state

This conceptually oriented paper adopts a critical perspective on the question of social rights and asks whether, in contemporary circumstances, claims to social welfare based on rights can provide a meaningful basis for social resistance to poverty or oppression. Past approaches to the question of rights as a means of resistance are characterised as either opportunistic or anarchistic. Opportunistic approaches give rise to ameliorative compromise, anarchistic approaches to nihilistic or inherently hopeless struggle. Nonetheless, it is argued, it is possible to conceptualise rights to social welfare in ways that do not obscure the basis of social exploitation and that do project human need as the basis for social resistance.     

试论权利与义务在人权上的统一

本文从人权赖以存在的社会事实出发,对人权所具有的权利义务二重性给以阐述,提出人权不仅仅是一项人之为人的权利,更是一项人之为人的义务,是权利与义务的高度统一。这不仅是理论上的论证与事实上的认定,更是我们人类生命本体的内在要求和外在表现,是人权对道德升华的必然要求和结果。     

Empowering looked-after children

Children's rights include the right to participation in decisions made about them. For looked-after children, this right is enshrined in the Children Act (England & Wales) 1989. This article reports the results of a study of children's views about their experience of being looked after and the degree of power that they felt they had to influence decision making. Their main areas of criticism were frequent changes of social worker, lack of an effective voice at reviews, lack of confidentiality and, linked to this, lack of a confidante. The findings are discussed in relation to recent policy changes. Specifically, the Looked After Children documentation and the Quality Protects initiative, by setting out uniform objectives and performance criteria, seem to restrict the freedom of local authority management and of social workers to respond to individual children's preferences, or to give weight to what the children themselves consider to be in their best interest.     

论对我国弱势群体权利保护的法理思考

弱势群体从法律意义上讲是指在社会转型时期，因社会制度安排等非个人因素而导致的在生存、就业或合法权益保障方面处于弱势地位，需要由国家通过法定形式予以救济的人群共同体。弱势群体“弱势”的实质是权利弱势。弱势群体权利保护的法律理念应为：公平、正义、秩序和发展权。