简论巨额财产来源不明罪

巨额财产来源不明罪确立以来 ,发挥了积极作用。但是随着时间的推移 ,这一罪名越来越暴露出自身的缺陷 ,直接影响了该罪在打击、防范国家工作人员贪污、贿赂等犯罪方面所应发挥的重要作用。对于该罪犯罪构成要件和法定刑幅度 ,刑法理论界和司法实践部门存在较大争议 ,对此笔者阐明了自己的看法。     

收入差距与贫富差距的关系研究

收入差距属于经济问题,受生产要素的效益和分配方式制约.贫富差距属于社会问题,主要由社会制度决定.在市场经济下,收入差距直接导致贫富差距.但是,现阶段我国处在社会转型时期,二者的关系比较复杂.     

经济全球化与我国财富分配方式的变化

在经济全球化进程的背景下 ,我国财富分配方式出现了一些新的特点 ,本文特别关注了这些变化趋势以期对这种变化对社会发展的作用有基本的了解和清醒的判断 ,从而选择并坚持更加合理、有效的社会政策 ,推动经济的持续协调发展和社会的持久稳定繁荣     

浅论农村财富伦理建设

加强农村财富伦理建设是农村稳定和发展的内在要求,也是农民自身发展的迫切需要。由于没有经历过启蒙运动和比较完整的市场经济发展阶段等原因,中国农村还没有形成能够适应农村经济社会发展的财富伦理。加强农村财富伦理建设必须认清农村财富伦理建设的认知、情感、信仰、经济发展、社会生活等特殊环境,消除认识上的误区;必须从理论宣传、制度架构、社会生活引导三个层次上构建新型财富伦理的着力点,培育新型财富伦理的生长点。     

中国特色社会主义财富论

十六大对“创造社会财富”作了一系列论述,提出“让一切创造社会财富的源泉充分涌流”。实质上,发展生产力,“全面建设小康社会”,就要大幅增加财富,这应成为我国经济建设的现实目标。为此,必须建立良好的创业机制,最广泛最充分地调动一切积极因素。其前提是树立与社会主义初级阶段相适应的思想观念,对于价值、劳动、阶级、剥削、合法的非劳动收入等一系列理论问题要进行创新,确立中国特色社会主义财富论。     

道德诚信：财富创造的伦理基石

道德诚信与财富创造是财富伦理研究中的一对重要关系范畴。但是,人们对诚信在财富创造中的作用的认识还远没有达到应有的深度。有学者从经济视角探讨财富创造,将之视为脱离伦理约束的经济逻辑。这种＂割裂＂研究方式妨碍了人们从深层次探究伦理道德在财富创造中的作用问题。实际上,伦理道德可以规约和推动财富创造。特别是在当下信任危机背景下,道德诚信可以为财富创造保驾护航,给其提供坚实的伦理基础和文化支撑,并通过自身形式参与财富创造具体过程,保证财富创造获得正当性动力和可持续性存在。当前,商务诚信领域中的诚信缺失现象令人担忧,需要我们从政府、社会及商家层面加强商务诚信建设,助推财富创造。     

Characteristics of Women With Children Who Divorce in Midlife Compared to Those Who Remain Married

This study evaluated characteristics that distinguish women who end a first marriage in midlife from those who remain married. The sample consisted of 459 married and 180 divorced women who had participated in 3 waves of the National Survey of Families and Households (NSFH). Discriminant analyses were used to assess differences that occurred between the two groups in financial and psychological well-being in the 10 years between NSFH Waves 2 and 3. The major finding was that midlife divorce appears to have long-term financial consequences for women, especially in regard to wealth accumulation. The findings provide some initial information about the long-term effects of midlife divorce that will be useful to professionals working with women who are considering divorce at this stage of life.     

Teaching Wealth Distribution in High School

This article presents detailed instructional plans for a two-day, high school-level lesson on wealth distribution in society. The terms income and wealth are defined and compared, and the significance of studying wealth is discussed. Resources for the lesson are identified, and a pedagogical mode is outlined in relation to democratic citizenship education.     

Fertility transition in a rural,Catholic population: Bavaria, 1880–1910

The decline of human fertility that occurred in Europe and North America in the nineteenth century, and elsewhere in the twentieth, remains a topic of debate largely because there is no accepted explanation for the event. This paper uses district-level data from Bavaria to study the correlates of the decline of fertility in that German kingdom in the nineteenth century. Bavaria's fertility transition was later and less dramatic than in other parts of Germany. Our results for Bavaria indicate that the European Fertility Project was right about the role of religion and secularization, but missed an important role for the economic and structural effects stressed by economic historians.     

共同富裕的中国式现代化对资本主义悖论性贫困的超越

悖论性贫困是资本主义社会特有的贫困现象,是资本主义制度的必然产物。20世纪30年代以后,资本主义国家试图通过各种方式修复悖论性贫困,提高雇佣工人的物质生活水平,但最终都“无功而返”,资本主义不可避免地陷入“两极分化”困境和“福利过度”陷阱。而反观中国,经过多年来尤其是党的十八大以来的探索,中国共产党带领中国人民成功地探索了全体人民共同富裕的中国式现代化,创造了人类文明新形态,不仅彻底消除了绝对贫困问题,还促进了全体人民走向共同富裕,实现了对资本主义悖论性贫困的超越,为促进全球发展贡献了中国方案。