用具有学院特色的精神财富提升高职学生职业素养

职业素养重在养成。高职院校应把具有学院特色的精神财富——＂爱岗敬业,自强不息＂的邓建军精神融入学生职业素养教育之中。     

“We Come Not Here to Talk”—Revisiting the Work of Anna Julia Cooper: An Analysis of Standpoint Theory and Her Placement in the Academic Canon

This paper examines the writings and influence of Anna Julia Cooper. The honest, historical narrative of scholarship is in question when theorists of color are repeatedly forgotten or removed from the academic record. Anna Julia Cooper is just one example of someone who has been overlooked. I detail how Cooper's analysis of group identity, located in shared experience, provided the groundwork for intersectional frameworks and feminist standpoint theory. I further contend that Cooper's lived-experience narrative not only informed her own work but the work of others of her time, including the more esteemed W.E.B. Du Bois. She addressed how race-gendered politics and the legacies of slavery and colonialism shape scholarship. Cooper's critique of academia determined that the relationship between colonialism and academia is intrinsically tied. My analysis examines how the work of theorists of color is often omitted, erased, or contextualized within the writings of white theorists due, in part, to a lack of generational intellectual wealth. A concept that recognizes the historical discrepancy in scholarship between white scholars and scholars of color and how that exclusion has shaped and defined established knowledge. This paper analyzes Cooper's placement within the lineage of the academic canon.     

Do Markets Favor Agents able to Make Accurate Predictions?

Blume and Easley (1992) show that if agents' have the same savings rule, those who maximize the expected logarithm of next period's outcomes will eventually hold all wealth (i.e. are ‘most prosperous’). However, if no agent adopts this rule then the most prosperous are not necessarily those who make the most accurate predictions. Thus, agents who make inaccurate predictions need not be driven out of the market. In this paper, it is shown that, among agents who have the same intertemporal discount factor (and who choose savings endogenously), the most prosperous are those who make accurate predictions. Hence, convergence to rational expectations obtains because agents who make inaccurate predictions are driven out of the market.     

先秦民间祈财信仰研究--以睡虎地秦简《日书》为中心

以秦简<日书>为中心,结合先秦传世文献,从祭祀与祈财、婚育与祈财、宅居与祈财三个方面大致勾勒先秦民间祈财信仰的面貌.     

我国富豪群体生成发展的因素及路径

随着改革开放的深入和经济的迅猛发展,一个富豪群体在我国逐渐成长起来。其生成发展有着复杂的历史现实因素和路径,是个人能力与外部环境条件、经济与政治等方面因素交织作用的结果。这个群体的生成发展与改革开放政策密切相关,政策既是其形成的逻辑起点,也贯穿于整个生成发展进程中。而经济市场化、公权力失衡、一定程度上的市场失序和社会失序更为其生成发展提供了环境条件,使其能够以一定的物质资本、人力资本、社会资本或权力资本为依托,通过合法或违法的途径,通过实业经营、资本运作、特殊专长或贪污受贿等路径发展壮大起来。     

基于期望效用-熵风险度量的决策者风险态度

期望效用-熵风险度量将决策者对于风险的感知表示为风险行动的期望效用和状态的熵线性组合,其表达式中,期望效用-熵平衡系数为重要常数参数;展望理论中的实证表明决策者的风险态度和其财富水平相关,文章分析了一类特定决策者财富水平的变化对其风险态度的影响,通过Arrow-Pratt风险厌恶度建立了该类型决策者期望效用-熵平衡系数和财富水平之间的一个关系式,在此基础上分析和解释了一些特定决策者的某些决策行为。     

Two multivariate generalized beta families

A multivariate generalized beta distribution is introduced that extends the univariate generalized beta distribution and includes many multivariate distributions, such as the multivariate beta of the first and second kind, the generalized gamma, and the Burr and Dirichlet distributions as special and limiting cases. These interrelationships can be illustrated using a distributional family tree. The corresponding marginal distributions are univariate generalized beta distributions and their special cases. Selected expressions for the moments are reported, and an application to the joint distribution of income and wealth is presented. A simple transformation of the multivariate generalized beta distribution leads to what will be referred to as a multivariate exponential generalized beta distribution, which includes a multivariate form of the logistics and Burr distributions as special cases.     

Optimal consumption and portfolio selection with negative wealth constraints,subsistence consumption constraints,and CARA utility

We consider the optimal consumption and portfolio selection problem with constant absolute risk aversion (CARA) utility. The economic agent in this model receives constant labor income, and her economic behavior is restricted on consumption and wealth, which are called the subsistence consumption constraint and the negative wealth constraint. We use the convex duality method to derive the value function and the optimal policies in closed-form solutions. Also we illustrate some numerical examples.     

财富异化的历史正当性及其社会风险

财富异化不仅体现为财富分配的异化,还体现为创造财富的劳动主体的异化。在私有制范围内,财富异化具有一定的、暂时的历史正当性。在当代中国,由于私有经济的存在,由于全球范围内资本这一财富的“伪善形式”还在充当着现代社会生产的灵魂和能动主体,财富异化也是不可避免的,潜藏着极大的社会风险。这是中国特色社会主义走向更高级社会形态的必经炼狱。     

OECD国家遗产税政策实践及其启示

财富分配不公已成为一个世界性难题,遗产税作为调节财富公平的一种政策工具,在全球得到了广泛引用。通过分析OECD国家的遗产税政策实践发现：首先,遗产税更多是一种促进财富公平的政策符号而不是财政融资的主要工具;其次,遗产税可以作为个人所得税和房产税的有益补充以促进公平分配;再次,征收遗产税需要一定的社会文化基础和完备的财产登记、评估制度;最后,面对日益拉大的贫富差距,我国可考虑在营改增顺利完成和新一轮个人所得税和房地产税改革后,在“十四五”期间考虑开征遗产税。