凄苦的爱情——哈代短篇小说人物爱情探析

爱情和婚姻是哈代小说最喜欢叙述的一部分内容,通过对爱情、婚姻生活等的细致描绘,哈代着力表现的是人与人之间错综复杂的关系,社会环境对人的压力,以及人性本身的善良与软弱。在短篇小说中,这一主题依然占据了大量的篇幅,在这些故事中,最能打动人的是小人物和他们缠绵悱恻的爱情。由于种种原因,他们的爱情很难走向完满的结局,而正是由于这种不完美,她们的命运才更能引起人们的关注和同情。本文就哈代代表性短篇小说中人物的爱情故事给予分析和研究。     

手机短信的社会负面影响及其对策研究

本文针对目前手机短信流行的现状,提出了短信普及的原因;从冗余信息,虚假诈骗性信息,危害国家安全的反动政治信息,恫吓、暴力、凶杀、恐怖或者教唆犯罪信息,淫秽色情信息,破坏性信息等方面分析了不良短信对社会的负面影响;同时从手机运营商、政府、手机制造商和手机用户等四个方面提出了对策。     

Gender and the use of pragmatic particles in Indonesian

Studies of male and female conversational styles in several cultures have shown differences in a number of areas, including the use of pragmatic particles. In most studies, women have been shown to behave more cooperatively, and men more competitively. This paper presents a study of two pragmatic particles in Indonesian conversations, kan ;and iya/ya, which cover a range of functions similar to English tag questions and the pragmatic particle you know. Given these similarities, parallel differences in usage might have been expected. However, differences occur much less frequently than has been the case in these other studies, and although the direction of such gender biases as were observed was generally in the same direction as found in other studies, on the whole Indonesian usage by both genders was facilitative. This result is then seen as a reflection of Indonesian cultural values, which place a premium on maintaining the appearance of cooperative behavior.     

融资融券交易与市场稳定性:基于动态视角的证据

通过构建“外生信息冲击的门限自回归条件密度(TARCD-X)”模型,进而从动态的视角考察了融资融券实施前后,市场涨跌和交易量增减4种重要的信息冲击对下一期市场稳定性的影响具有怎样的差异,以及融资融券实施后,融资融券余额变动作为新的信息冲击如何影响下一期市场的稳定性.以波动性、暴涨暴跌的不对称性和暴涨暴跌的频繁性3个指标衡量市场的稳定性,研究发现:(1)12种影响关系中,除交易量减小对市场波动性的冲击作用在融资融券实施后有所放大之外,其他11种影响关系均未出现不利变化;(2)融资融券余额的变动没有显著增加市场的波动性和暴涨暴跌的频繁性,但其与暴涨暴跌的不对称性存在显著的相关关系.后者为构建股市暴涨暴跌的预警指标提供了实证依据.     

黎昔非和《昙华》文艺半月刊

1933年春,与胡适有师生之谊、时任《独立评论》经理人的黎昔非,同几位文学青年在北平创办了《昙华》文艺半月刊。在国难当头、风云变幻的岁月,昙华社同人关注人生,坚持操守,在作品中鲜明地反映出时代青年的忧患意识,尤其是刊物上一组以抗击日寇为题材的小说,表达了对邪恶、黑暗、反动势力的愤怒和坚强不屈的民族精神。这些作品是东北全境沦陷和“一.二八事变”后首批反映抗日救亡的短篇小说,因而弥足珍贵。     

Early Cultural Dialogues in Cross-Cultural Clinical Practice

This article examines the quality of cultural dialogues between clients and therapists when they initiate and integrate verbal references to culture in the beginning process of therapy. Six cross-cultural dyads in short-term–oriented community mental health services participated in the study. The initial three sessions of actual clinical encounters were taped, and conversation analysis was used for an intensive analysis of the treatment sessions. Despite the presence of a wide range of affectively charged cultural content raised by the clients, the therapists showed only minimal responses to these topics. The potential of therapeutically germane cultural dialogue was lost, and the discussion of material involving cultural differences regressed to monologues expressed by clients. In this sample, there was little talk that focused on cultural differences or similarities between clients and therapists. Implications and limitations of the study in cross-cultural clinical practice are discussed.     

手机不良短信的社会影响及其综合治理策略

本文针对目前手机短信流行的现状,提出了短信普及的原因;从冗余信息,虚假诈骗性信息,危害国家安全的反动政治信息,恫吓、暴力、凶杀、恐怖或者教唆犯罪信息,淫秽色情信息,破坏性信息等方面分析了不良短信对社会的负面影响;同时从手机运营商、政府、手机制造商和手机用户等四个方面提出了应对策略.     

具有卖空总量限制的多阶段M—SAD投资组合优化

文章提出具有卖空总量限制、阈值约束和V型交易成本的多阶段均值—半绝对偏差（M-SAD）投资组合优化模型。该模型分别运用均值和半绝对偏衡量资产的收益率和风险。由于交易成本的存在,该模型不满足无后效性的动态优化问题。文章将该模型近似为一般动态规划问题,提出一种新的离散迭代方法,并证明该算法是线性收敛的。最后,文章通过实证研究比较分析卖空总量限制和风险偏好系数取不同值时对投资组合最优策略的影响,验证模型和算法的有效性。     

Responding to children’s ‘emotion talk’: a conversation analysis of a therapeutic encounter between a social worker and two siblings using child-centred play therapy

ABSTRACT

Reflection of feelings is a hallmark strategy of non-directive child-centred play therapy that enhances children’s emotional awareness and equips them with emotionally expressive words. The case presented here describes the application of child-centred play therapy by a social worker with two young children (aged four and six) with sibling rivalry issues. One of the sessions was videotaped, which enabled the use of conversation analysis to dissect the language patterns used by both the clients and the social worker. This in-depth verbal analysis illuminated subtle nuances in the children’s interactions and behaviour while also providing the social worker with the opportunity to reflect on practice. This case discussion presents a snapshot of that session and allows readers to understand how such therapy occurs.     

抖音“美好生活”的修辞逻辑与审美价值悖论——文化符号学的分析

短视频因具有“随物赋形”的形式韧性而风靡。抖音广告语“抖音,记录美好生活”中的“美好”,不仅能使抖音以一种不庄不谐的面貌长久处于审美安全区内,而且具有稀释品味的能力。“美好”无限延展的审美框架使其内容具有很强的弹性,这让受众很难从雅俗上定性抖音,抖音借此策略获得了社会、文化、经济等多重效益。抖音将人声、节奏等趋向极致悦耳的乐音与相应的场景、图像、文字、评论等合力构成联觉定调媒介,悄然地改变着人们认识和理解现实的方式。隶属于经济场域的抖音短视频在“美好惊奇感”愉悦原则的引导下,规避了高精力审美投入,使受众心智的运行一直处于最小能量状态,它凭借培育一双双“好奇之眼”完成对“美好”的即时消化。