高职机电专业英语教学初探

本文针对高等职业学校机电专业英语教学的现状和教学中存在的问题,提出个人的愚见与各位专家探讨。     

论我国地理标志的法律保护

地理标志是一种重要的无形资产,加强地理标志的保护对于发展经济、提高我国特色产品的国际竞争力具有重要意义。目前,由于我国存在多部门立法、多机构管理的混乱局面,使我国地理标志被大量冒用和滥用,地理标志的价值未能得到充分实现,所以有必要对地理标志采用专门立法保护模式,通过科学、系统的制度建构来解决现存的问题。     

Use of online crowdsourcing platforms for gambling research

Crowdsourcing platforms like Amazon’s Mechnical Turk and Crowdflower have been touted to be a cost-effective way to collect large amounts of behavioural data. Across four large-n studies, gambling-related behaviours, tendencies and traits among participants in these labour markets were examined. In Studies 1 and 2, both conducted on Crowdflower, problem gamblers (as measured by the benchmark Problem Gambling Severity Index) comprised 24.5% and 21.9% of participants, respectively. In Study 3, conducted on Mechanical Turk, problem gamblers comprised 9.0% of participants. In Study 4, a two-wave longitudinal study conducted on Crowdflower, problem gamblers comprised 13.5% of participants in wave one and 14.8% of participants in wave two. In Studies 2 and 3, strong convergent associations were demonstrated across various measures of problem gambling tendencies and general gambling involvement. Furthermore, it was demonstrated that gambling was associated with personality traits (impulsivity, sensation-seeking, self-control), risk attitudes, affect, and behavioural risk-taking consistent with previous research. In Study 4, it was demonstrated that measures of problem gambling have acceptable test-retest reliability. Online crowdsourcing platforms appear to offer access to samples with remarkably high proportions of problem gamblers. However, this characteristic means that such samples are not necessarily representative of gambling tendencies among more general populations.     

Beyond interviewer effects in the standardized measurement of ego-centric networks

The effects which interviewers exert on the collection of ego-centric networks have recently come into the focus of methodological considerations. Studies consistently show that the size of networks varies depending on the interviewer. We would like to expand on this research strand by pointing to different aspects which have so far gone unremarked in the discussion. First, size is mainly analysed as a network measure which is influenced during data collection, while other common measures such as network density or composition have not received sufficient consideration. Second, large-scale surveys using face-to-face interviews usually allocate interviewers to a single sampling point. Differences between sampling points (locality effects) are attributed to interviewer effects. Hence, we disentangle the effects of the locality and interviewer. Third, the discussion on interviewer effects often follows an “actor-oriented” consideration of how data collection situations are structured by interviewers. Expanding this approach from a relational perspective, we consider the relationship between the interviewers and respondents and whether this relationship influences the collection of network data. To test our hypotheses about the influence of interviewers, the locality and the interviewer-respondent relationship on different network measures, we use data from the 2010 German General Social Survey (n = 2827 respondents, n = 220 interviewers). The multilevel analyses show that the relationship between the interviewer and the respondent is not very relevant. Furthermore, the analyses show that interviewers have an influence on the network size but not on measures of their composition. However, evidence on the prevalence of locality or interviewer effects is mixed. Finally, homophilous interviewer-respondent relationships have very little effect on network characteristics. We find evidence of training and fatigue effects on network size. However, much of the variation in network size caused by the interviewer still remains unexplained. We draw conclusions on how to organize interview situations in surveys.     

论特色文化城市理论体系建构研究与实践创新——中国本土化特色文化核心价值的理论体系与范式建构

本文从世界新文化产业分工理论和"城市文化资本"理论的双重视角出发,首次提出了本土化特色文化城市理论的结构框架、研究与建构入径、新的理论内核,特别是在总结、研究、比较国内外特色文化城市发展的历史经验和理论研究成果的前提下,提出了中国本土化的特色文化城市的核心价值论、"双核理论"和特色文化城市的理论研究与建构操作的整体范式。     

对“公司＋农户”组织模式的反思

本文对当前我国“公司＋农户”组织模式困境作了较为深入的剖析。一是对公司和农户签订的契约环境进行分析,找出“公司＋农户”组织困境产生的根源。二是对履约过程中的障碍进行分析,找出“公司＋农户”组织运行的困境。结合我国实际提出了“公司＋农户”组织模式改进的建议：通过提高农户的组织化程度,构建有效的治理结构,摆脱集体行动逻辑的困境;扩大农户生产规模,提高自我履约能力;双方建立起真正的利益共享机制;政府体制进行改进和互补性制度的安排。     

党项与西夏碑石刻叙录

党项与西夏碑石刻主要由夏州拓跋部家族及其幕僚的墓碑、西夏时期的佛事碑、西夏陵残碑以及西夏遗民的碑石刻等部分组成，它是“中国藏西夏文献”的特色所在，为研究西夏政治、经济、军事、文化、民族、宗教、国名、纪年、语言文字等提供了重要资料。     

铭文集释及西周诬告案件的审理程序窥探

西周时期没有专门的法律条文, 是一篇涉法铭文,其中涉及到的犯罪是诬告罪。本文在对铭文进行集释和翻译的基础上,总结出这次诬告案件的审理程序,这有助于了解西周时期的法律情况。     

基于多源数据的海洋特别保护区地理信息系统

数据是地理信息系统的重要组成部分,分析遥感影像数据、矢量数据、视频数据、图像数据和文字数据五种不同形式的数据的特点以及其在海洋特别保护区地理信息系统中的应用情况和添加方法,多源数据的引入使海洋特别保护区地理信息系统功能更加完善,为整个海洋特别保护区的维护、管理和展示提供了便利.     

财政扶贫资金绩效考评方法及其优化

现行财政扶贫资金绩效考评体系采用综合指标评价法,从扶贫成效、资金管理及使用等方面评价各省财政扶贫工作。应采取专项评价和综合评价结合,改善考核指标,对工作人员进行培训,分区考核,建立工作平台,建立专家库,合理利用评价结果。