唐代乐舞文化与乐舞诗综论

唐代文化气势恢宏昂扬,内容博大精深,而诗歌和乐舞尤为中国古代文化史上不可逾越的两座高峰,海纳百川的胸襟与兼收并蓄的文化促使唐代宫廷乐舞诗、西域乐舞诗、边塞乐舞诗及游宴乐舞诗盛极一时,上至王宫贵族,下至文人雅士,观舞赋诗蔚然成风。双峰合壁的乐舞诗拓展了唐代诗歌创作的视域,形成了独特的文化艺术景观。     

解析中国传统体育的娱乐价值

中国传统体育具有独特且丰富的娱乐特质,对其特有的娱乐因素进行深入分析,可以将其娱乐价值归为四类,它们分别体现在中国传统体育与传统节日庆典的完美结合、与自然的和谐统一、促进大众获得自由感和幸福体验的人文关怀,以及对体育中游戏特质的完好保留.同时提出广泛搜集整理富有娱乐价值的传统体育项目,结合时代特点将其在全社会开展普及,可以为大众提供更多健康的休闲娱乐手段,促进其生活质量的提高.     

"I Used to Think Women Were Weak": Orthodox Masculinity, Gender Segregation, and Sport

This article explores the cultural and structural forces that help influence the reproduction of sexist, misogynistic, and antifeminine attitudes among men in team sports. It first shows how the segregation of men into a homosocial environment limits their social contact with women and fosters an oppositional masculinity that influences the reproduction of orthodox views regarding women. However, this research also shows that when these same men compete in the gender-integrated sport of cheerleading, they positively reformulate their attitudes toward women. These findings therefore suggest that gender-integrating sports might potentially decrease some of the socionegative outcomes attributed to male team sport athletes, possibly including violence against women.     

20世纪初期欧洲的工人体育组织

欧洲工人体育组织兴起于19世纪末,发展于20世纪20-30年代。工业化的发展是欧洲工人体育组织出现和发展的基本原因;欧洲体育运动组织化的增强推动了工人体育组织的出现和发展;欧洲政治环境的变化对工人体育组织的出现和发展产生了重要影响。欧洲工人体育组织积极培育无产阶级体育文化,使其具有鲜明的阶级性;推动欧洲各国工人的团结和合作,使其具有鲜明的国际主义性;积极进行各种政治斗争,使其具有明显的政治性。同时,欧洲工人运动政策主张的分歧也使得欧洲工人体育组织具有明显的分裂性。     

The Current State of Women Print Journalists: An Analysis of the Status and Careers of Females in Newspapers Sports Departments

The purpose of this study was to provide an analysis of the current state of women journalists within the sports departments at newspapers across the United States. This investigation involved a determination of their demographic make-up, job status within the sports department, rationale for entering the field, and advice for younger women preparing to follow in their footsteps. The findings suggest that although the large majority of women have faced discrimination in the sport media, they believe improvements have been made towards equity. The majority of respondents noted that they were happy with the assignments they had been given. Subjects did, however, feel that they were assigned to cover females more than their male counterparts, and some responses regarding dissatisfaction with their positions was also noted.     

研究生运动生理脉象研究

以高校研究生为诊断对象开展运动生理脉象研究意义重大。研究生运动生理脉象研究应用先进的计算机技术,将计算机生物识别与信息处理技术相结合,通过生物信息采集、信号数据处理、计算机控制与图形显示,对105名硕、博士研究生的脉搏压力曲线的波动变化情况进行了研究,发现其运动前后的生理脉象有三种变化情况:降中峡变得特别低;潮波和重搏波变高;切迹和重搏波变得低,脉象变滑。研究表明,这些变化与检测对象的体质和平时锻炼有密切关系。     

唐代舞蹈诗中的舞姬形象探析--兼论唐人的女性审美取向

唐代舞蹈诗中的舞姬包括后宫善舞的妃嫔、士人家中的舞女姬妾以及从事歌舞表演的宫妓、营妓与市井乐妓。大多数舞蹈诗描写的舞姬，或是风情万种的尤物，或是地位卑贱的玩物，或是致祸夺宠的妖姬，或是令人同情的苦命女。此外，还有少数舞蹈诗塑造了天真欢乐的少女形象和技艺高超的艺术家形象。舞姬是唐代女性的重要组成部分，代表着唐代女性的一种生活状态。从舞蹈诗对舞姬的描写中，可以看出唐人喜好纤柔细弱、欣赏风情愁怨的女性审美好尚。     

Hahn versus Guttmann: revisiting ‘Sports and the Political Movement of Disabled Persons’

Ludwig Guttmann, who pioneered the use of sport in the physical, psychological and social rehabilitation of paraplegic patients, argued that sport facilitates social reintegration, even asserting that: ‘an employer will not hesitate… to employ a paralysed man… when he realizes that [he] is an accomplished sportsman’ (Guttmann, 1976: 13). Disability activist Harlan Hahn, on the other hand, argued that participation by people with disabilities in sport is: an emulation of non-disabled standards; over-emphasises physicality in the assessment of humans; and diverts attention from the struggle for equality. Focusing on the Paralympics, this paper shows that disability sport is neither a panacea for social exclusion, as Guttmann would have it, nor a monolithic disabling institution, as Hahn would suggest—but rather an incredibly complex phenomena politically, socially and historically. It is argued that, whether essentially disablist or not, the Paralympics may make an excellent political platform for the disability rights movement.     

与节奏相关性紧密的运动项目分类和训练方法研究

节奏在体育运动中的作用是非常重要的,不同的体育项目对于节奏的要求各不相同。采用访谈法、观看比赛录像、逻辑分析、文献资料法等科研方法,研究发现其中有一定的规律可循,并根据不同的体育运动项目特点来分析节奏与之的相关性,分类之后找出与节奏相关性紧密的运动项目,并在训练方法方面提出自己的建议,希望对教练员与运动员在今后的运动训练中有规律可循,对提高运动训练方法和运动员水平有一定帮助。     

毛泽东体育思想与全民健身运动

毛泽东群众体育思想是毛泽东思想的重要组成部分,"发展体育运动,增强人民体质"是毛泽东群众体育思想的真缔,做为政治领袖的毛泽东既是一位顽强的体育实践者,又是一位积极的体育理论倡导者、宣传者。毛泽东其对体育的热爱,让我们对毛泽东群众体育思想的研究更具有特殊的价值。