网球运动与大学生终身体育

通过对网球运动的特点、锻炼价值、社会化的分析,阐述了网球运动是一项符合大学生心理、生理特点,深受大学生欢迎的健身运动,具有极高的终身健身价值,是对大学生进行终身体育教育最适宜的运动项目。     

女篮运动训练中常见的运动损伤及其预防措施探讨

篮球运动是一项集跑、跳、投等多种能力的综合性运动项目,快节奏、高速度、强对抗的特点,使其在训练、比赛中极容易造成不同身体部位的损伤,主要集合在膝、踝、腰背、小腿、手腕、手指等部位。常见损伤类型以关节韧带扭伤、肌肉拉伤居多,带伤训练比赛、旧伤病未痊愈和身体过度疲劳三个因素是致伤的主要原因,这些都可以通过加强医务监督和自我保护,合理、科学地安排训练内容等方法得到有效预防。     

学校体育课、体育活动常见的运动损伤原因、处理方式及其预防

在体育教学和运动训练中难免会发生一些损伤事故。损伤的出现不但影响学生们的身体健康,还会影响学生们的学习及日常生活。青少年学生正处在长身体的旺盛时期身体健康尤为重要。因此,学校体育必须把运动损伤的预防列为重要工作之一。     

桑戈尔：直觉地呈示非洲部落的节奏

桑戈尔的诗歌绝大部分是对古老非洲文明的回忆和赞美,以及对欧洲文明虚伪面的揭露和控诉。桑戈尔强调艺术家感受和再现世界的＂节奏＂,即宇宙的神秘的统一,这种统一不仅通过作品的韵律,而且借助＂象征＂获得证实。桑戈尔的艺术感觉非常纯净、纯朴,甚至可以说很原始,他保持着敏锐的直觉力。桑戈尔的诗如此迷人的重要原因之一就是,它在真正的部落状态和现代诗人心中的部落之间搭建了一座生动的桥梁。     

从个性倾向性论辜鸿铭英译儒经的动因

本文根据心理学中个性倾向性的有关理论,从世界观、动机、理想三个方面入手,探究在当时的社会历史背景下辜鸿铭从事儒经翻译活动背后的深层动因,从而促进对译者主体性的研究.     

高等学校组建体育俱乐部的可行性分析与实施办法

为了顺应时代,适应全民健身的要求,转交人们对传统体充教学的思想观念,应在高等学校逐步组建体育俱乐部,以给高等学校体育工作注入新的活力,使体育活动更加丰富多彩,从而对高等学校群体活动起到积极的推动作用。     

Lighting Effects on Older Adults’ Visual and Nonvisual Performance: A Systematic Review

Lighting plays an important role in daily life: It helps people perform daily activities independently and safely, and also benefits their health. This study assesses the research evidence of lighting’s impacts on older adults in four domains: (a) performance of activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living; (b) circadian rhythm; (c) fall prevention and postural stability; and (d) sleep quality. A comprehensive review of lighting studies on older adults’ visual and nonvisual performance was conducted using a modified PRISMA systematic review process. For the first domain, some older adults had difficulty in using the toilet, preparing meals, and doing laundry under lower illuminance. For the second domain, brighter and bluish lighting improved older adults’ circadian rhythm. For the third domain, low-intensity LED lighting affixed on door frames can help older adults maintain postural stability and prevent falling during nighttime movement. Finally, some studies concluded that receiving outdoor daylight during exercise was beneficial to older adults’ sleep quality. This study provides several methodological, theoretical, and collaborative suggestions for developing a more conclusive evidence base for lighting standards and strategies for older adults.     

Whose ‘wee country’?: identity politics and sport in Northern Ireland

This article responds to calls in this journal for increased attention to identity, culture, power and sport. It explores, for the first time, the lived realities of identity politics in a divided society, through interviews with 12 self-declared Irish nationalists and republicans that represented Northern Ireland. Important insights are revealed into national eligibility decisions for either Irish team, motivated mainly by ‘shop window’ visibility and being seen as the best of a peer group. Political and sporting nationalisms were not necessarily analogous. A significant original finding is that the lived experiences of being closer to ‘the other’ resulted in an overall reinforcement rather than dissolution of difference. Visual and oral ‘national’ symbols such as flag, and especially anthem, delineated such difference, being symbolic walls of the mind. ‘Our wee country’ was thus a polarised and polarising fantasy shield. The article concludes by reconsidering the role of sport as a lens through which to examine identity and its’ place as part of the ‘problem’ and ‘solution’.     

Diaspora as aesthetic formation: community sports events and the making of a Somali diaspora

This paper uses the concept of aesthetic formation to examine the practices through which diasporic imaginations become tangible and experienced as ‘real’. The authors interpret sport as an embodied aesthetic practice through which diasporas materialise, with important implications for identification and belonging. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork on a transnational community-based sports event, the Amsterdam Futsal Tournament, the paper discusses how articulations of Somali diasporism become tangible and embodied in subjects who participate in this event. The authors conclude that these materialisation practices can simultaneously elicit multiple forms and levels of belonging that also foster a sense of integration and belonging to the nation.     

藏舞中膝关节发力特征及带来的舞蹈韵律探究

藏族舞蹈之所以能够用别具一格的舞蹈美感和舞蹈韵律给观众留下深刻的印象,是因为藏族舞蹈一个重要部位——下半身尤其是膝关节的舞蹈韵律和膝关节的发力,而膝关节在藏族舞蹈运用中的独特性在于舞蹈的发力点几乎全在膝关节处。藏族舞蹈风格特征的基础,也是藏族舞蹈动作不断发展变化的重要基因。