The effects of social and political openness on the welfare state in 18 OECD countries

Studies examining the relationship between globalisation and the welfare state tend to focus on the effects of economic dimensions of globalisation, the extent to which a country is part of the world market. Globalisation also has social and political dimensions and the effects of these on welfare states – in terms of social security transfers and generosity – are studied in this article. Data from the KOF Index of Globalisation , the OECD Historical Statistics and the Comparative Welfare Entitlements Dataset are used to analyse the effects of social and political openness on the welfare states of 18 countries of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development between 1970 and 2000. The analyses show that social security transfers and generosity have increased less in countries with the highest increase in social openness and that the welfare state is not affected by political openness.     

试论我国刑事附带民事诉讼执行

刑事附带民事案件执行比普通民事执行更难,有其自身特殊的原因。解决刑事附带民事执行难问题已不是执行机构单方面的努力所能解决的,而需要公安机关、人民检察院、监狱和刑事审判庭等各个部门的通力合作。解决刑事附带民事执行难的最终机制在于建立国家补偿制度。     

State‐led transnationalism and migration: reaching out to the Argentine community in Spain

Abstract This article focuses on when and how states develop transnational policies. It presents a case study of a relatively small emigrant community, whose departure was not simply caused by poverty or crisis, but most recently by an economic and political debacle that questioned people's values and expectations. I focus on the state side of the equation and identify a shift in Argentina's policy after 2003, though also show how such policies came out of a long history of state intervention in population and migration and are now related to human rights concerns and the unfinished process of democratic consolidation. I argue that the state initiates political transnationalism, not migrants, and highlight the importance of some relatively unexplored factors in the understanding of the motivation, intensity and impact of the state's involvement, such as the characteristics of the emigrant community, the existence of specific political projects, the role of some domestic actors and processes, and the nature of international agreements.     

我校大学生的营养状况调查与对策研究

对三峡大学的部分学生的营养状况、营养知识和饮食行为进行问卷调查,结果表明:大学生营养不良程度较轻,其饮食的月消费水平大都在200~400元之间,但营养知识的掌握情况一般,同时存在一些不良的饮食行为,因此,学校应强化营养知识教育,在加强后勤管理与改革的同时,把提高学生食堂供餐的营养质量作为一项重要的工作来抓。     

我国中学课堂纪律重建策略

针对目前中学课堂纪律存在问题进行分析,并提出重建策略:社会要营造和谐的环境,学校要在新课程背景下实现工具性纪律向发展性纪律的转变,教师要树立正确的学生观与纪律哲学观,正确的认识教师权威和学生自主,并通过对话处理好教师权威与学生自主的关系。     

A STUDY OF STUDENTS＇ANXIETYON THE LISTENING PERFORMANCE IN CET BAND IV

This paper mainly focuses on investigating to what extent and how listening comprehension was affected by students‘anxiety, which was considered to be one of the factors to which EFL/ESL teachers must pay attention. The author of the thesis used a questionnaire on trait anxiety and one on state anxiety to look into students‘anxiety levels exhibited in the listening part of the College English Band IV Test. 52 subjects from the Inner Mongolia (Polytechn:c) University of Technology were involved in the investigation. Data collected from the investigation were statistically analyzed using SPSS 10. 0. The research findings indicate that anxiety is a factor to affect the students’ listening performances, that means the reduction of trait anxiety levels may facilitate listening performances of the students. Visualization is a promising technique for treatment.     

美国联邦法院管辖的跨州管辖权案件研究

跨州问题管辖权案件联邦法院受理案件的基本类型,就跨州管辖权而言,存在完全的跨州管辖权理论和最低限度的跨州管辖权理论,跨州管辖权案件主要考虑当事人的不同州籍和诉讼金额的大小,在如何确定当事人的州籍和诉讼金额上存在不同的理论。     

中西宗教文化管见

本文从语言和社会生活的角度出发，对汉民族和北美的大众宗教信仰进行了初步探索，指出了人类心理中宗教观念存在的普遍性并探讨了宗教文化的发展趋势。     

国家财政对农业投入的分析与预测——基于状态空间模型的实证分析

国家财政对农业的投入是影响农业发展的重要因素。收集了建国以来国家财政对农业投入的数据,分析构造出状态空间模型,应用卡尔曼滤波估计出状态向量,挖掘出隐藏在数据内部的变化特征,分析国家财政对农业投入的实际情况,并对未来几年的农业投入进行预测。     

我国公共危机管理法制现状及完善

把突发事件处理机制纳入法制轨道是建立有效的危机管理机制的关键环节。从我国公共危机管理法制化建设的现状出发,首先简要阐述了加强公共危机管理法制化建设的必要性,然后进一步分析了目前中国公共危机管理法制建设中存在的优势及缺陷,并针对这些缺陷,提出了一些完善措施。