科学发展观视野中的高等学校发展对策研究

科学发展观是当前国家发展的基本方略,同时也是推进我国高校更好更快发展的根本指针。当前我国高校存在一些深层次的问题和矛盾,与科学发展的理念不相符合。因此,文章指出我国高校当前和今后一个时期的首要任务,就是坚持以科学发展观为指导,深刻分析高校科学发展的内涵及其精神实质,正确处理高校发展中的基本关系,解决好高校发展中出现的若干问题。     

我国政治发展战略的发展政治学诠释

我国社会主义政治发展战略是由邓小平理论设定的 ,从发展政治学的角度来看 ,邓小平的政治思想是一个指导中国从落后的政治系统走向发达的政治系统、由传统政治走向现代政治、由人治社会走向法治社会的前进上升的运动过程的科学体系 ,它阐述了我国社会主义初级阶段政治发展的走向和目标、内容和动力、条件和路径、以及政治发展的标尺等基本内容。邓小平政治理论就是现代中国的发展政治学 ,就是我国民主政治发展的宏伟蓝图     

科学发展观之“科学性”与“人文性”的统一

科学发展观作为马克思主义中国化的最新理论成果,通过对其"科学性"、"人文性"的研究可以进一步增强贯彻落实科学发展观的自觉性和坚定性.首先通过分析"科学性"与"人文性"二者的内涵,再分别从哲学角度、实践角度及党建角度阐述二者的统一,最后指出在我国社会主义现代化建设中要求实现的三个转变.     

Applying stage-gate processes to technology development—Experience from six hardware-oriented companies

The stage gate model has been proposed for application to uncertain technology development. Reports on industrial experience from such implementations are quite limited, however. This led us to explore in six companies what adaptations have been made to facilitate the model's usefulness for technology development and the companies’ experiences from their practical application of the model. Our results indicate that aspects proven important for the operational success, or failure, of the model include the level of adaptation to the characteristics of technology development and a more flexible use than that normally found in product development.     

Elderly Women Show Neither a Shortage of Strategies nor an Overreliance on Drugs in Handling Aging and in Dealing with Minor Health Problems

ABSTRACT

Women 65 years old and over make up the fastest growing population segment in North America. They are, particularly among the underprivileged, known to be heavy consumers of prescribed and over-the-counter drugs. The objective of this study was to identify the role of medication in underprivileged elderly women's strategies for aging well and dealing with minor health problems. A qualitative study was conducted among 40 women aged 65 to 75. Results show that elderly women seldom mention resorting to medication to “age well” although they report using this strategy to deal with minor health problems. Overall, the elderly women mentioned a wide range of strategies to cope with aging and minor health problems, which suggests that they are well equipped to face the challenges of aging.     

公共利益、民企利益与共融发展

民营企业发展的利益范式更多是忽略环境成本基础上的利益寻租，而以公共环境为代表的公共利益具有弱化特征。民营企业在生产过程中往往忽略由于生产所带来的环境成本，很少考虑环境破坏对社会公共利益的损害，这必然构成企业私有利益与社会公共利益的不一致。而在没有外力的推动下，民营企业的个体利益不可能与公共利益自动走向协同，应在政府的主导下构建民营企业与公共利益趋同的利益共同体。     

Seducing Leadership: Stories of Leadership Development

This article argues that leadership development is a process of seduction. Drawing on some stories of leadership development from my experience as participant, observer and teacher I show the ways in which certain sorts of highly valued leadership teaching contain seductive elements, including sweeping audiences off their feet and, in some contexts, forestalling critique about the content that is offered. The article also considers the extent to which seduction is a gendered performance. I conclude that, while gender and power are defining elements and constraints in how seductive pedagogical relations are constructed, there are opportunities for experimentation and display that potentially subvert gendered stereotypes. Seeing the seduction in leadership can help us understand leadership and leadership teaching better, and can open the way to doing it differently — to experimentation and innovation.     

高校教师角色的发展及其类型

高校教师角色,是伴随着大学的变革而发展的.高校教师角色的类型是多样化的.现代高校教师角色主要表现为教育者、研究者、服务者、道德者和批判者.     

A Commentary on the Triadic Theory of Influence as a Guide for Adapting HIV Prevention Programs for New Contexts and Populations

Summary

The purpose of this paper is to illustrate how the Collaborative HIV Prevention and Adolescent Mental Health Project-South Africa (CHAMPSA) began and to present some of the results from this South African version of CHAMP. This paper informs readers of a number of lessons about international program translation. The first important lesson is that there are universal principles of health behavior change that seem to be useful across cultures. The implementation of these principles, however, needs to be informed by an in-depth understanding of local cultural contexts. The second important lesson is that it is possible to undertake large-scale, scientifically sophisticated community-based prevention research in developing countries through international collaborative research projects. It is the authors' hope that this mixture of science, service, and business will inspire other public health, community mental health, research, and business professionals to develop international prevention interventions that can be shown to be effective, and disseminated on a wide scale.     

Making social policy work for economic development: the Nordic experience

The Nordic welfare states offer some lessons in a development context. A main achievement has been sustainable poverty reduction. Another important lesson is that, while democratization often leads to greater pressures for social policy expansion, social policy can also contribute to democratization. The Nordic countries further demonstrate that is possible to unify social protection with a competitive and growth-oriented economy. In a number of policy areas, particularly in relation to social services and labor market policy, the Nordic countries have also become leading modernizers. The women-friendly dual-earner model not only combats poverty among families with children, but also enables women to participate in the labor market. The future sustainability of the Nordic model of social policy hinges on the number of taxpayers that can be mobilized. In order to be successful in this, governments need to take a combined, or holistic, approach, and consider both micro motives and macro considerations.