Economic Modeling Triggers More Efficient Planning: An Experimental Justification

Consider a firm as an organization that needs to efficiently coordinate several specialized departments in an uncertain environment. Decision making involves collective planning sessions and decentralized operational processes. In this setting this paper explores the role of economic modeling through an experimental game. Results support the idea that economic modeling favors higher performance. Economic modeling facilitates the emergence of common knowledge and the decomposition of a group decision problem into individual decision problems that are meaningfully interrelated. This paper was presented at the Porquerolles Summer School on Cognitive Sciences, September 2001.     

International-domestic linkages in a developing-country context: the case of the Rohingyas in Bangladesh

ABSTRACT

Since 1978, the Rohingya have been fleeing Myanmar and taking refuge in Bangladesh. The state of Bangladesh is not a signatory to the Geneva Convention and does not recognize refugee rights, but the initial experiences with the Rohingya refugee population led the government to create a temporary and ad hoc domestic policy advisory and refugee management system, which eventually became highly politicized. There was also some degree of slow “externalization” of policy advice through the involvement of international organizations from 2006–2007 onward, mainly through the participation of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and International Organization for Migration (IOM). Over 2017–2018, there was a massive influx of refugees from Myanmar to Bangladesh. The domestic advisory and refugee management system lacked the capacity to manage the crisis and had to quickly and greatly externalize policy advice and refugee management. The UNHCR and IOM came in with a host of international organizational networks and coordinated with each other and the state through a multi-sectoral approach to manage the crisis. This externalization led to the systematization and institutionalization of the state’s domestic advisory system. However the effect of externalization on politicization is equivocal; on the one hand it decreased politicization of the domestic policy advisory system, but on the other hand, it created new levels of politicization.     

论汉代学校教育

汉代是中国封建社会教育制度基本轮廓的初步形成时期 ,其官学制度奠定了后来中国封建官学发展的基本格局。私学发展更具特色 ,书馆———乡塾———精华舍上下相互衔接 ,创立及门弟子与著录弟子制度 ,为后世学术文化社会化开辟了道路。特别是“独尊儒术”文教政策的确立与贯彻 ,不仅实现了两汉教育文化的儒学化 ,而且对后世中国文化教育的发展 ,影响较深     

非线性方程解的存在与唯一

本文讨论非线性方程解的存在的唯一性，得到了几个同胚定理，并应用于牛顿运动方程组的2n周期解的存在唯一性研究。推广了文[1-3,5-8]的部分结果。     

晚清顺天府的专项备荒经费

光绪九年,清朝设立了顺天府备荒专用经费,此后,清政府不断加强对该项经费的解缴、使用的管理。这是中国社会救济史上的一件大事,是清末救灾救济思想和实践发展的标志。     

试论费孝通的“乡寰视野”

本文根据费孝通的有关理论、观点提出“乡寰视野”、“劦业乡”两个概念，尝试以此来诠释费孝通关于中国城乡社会发展与世界经济之“休戚与共”的理论和实践活动。文章阐述了费孝通“乡寰视野”观的渊源、演进；从概念结构上解明“乡寰视野”中的“乡”和“寰”，以及“劦业乡”各自的内涵构成；通过对映衬费孝通“乡寰视野”历史意识的理论梳理，以及对费孝通晚年就“乡”“寰”关系问题所作阐述的把握，试图以更具综合性的视域对费孝通的这一重要思想作出较为系统的学理解释。文章最后指出，费孝通倡导“文化自觉”体现出了更为宽广、更为仁至的人文关怀的情愫。“乡寰视野”中的纯真的愿景，是“‘美好社会’的意念”。     

以道独尊、兼收并蓄的可能性——黄老之学在大一统国家统治思想确立过程中的理论尝试

在汉初确立大一统国家统治思想形态问题上,黄老之学主张兼收并蓄,而其所以可能需要有道和道家的独尊。“小察”与“大理”之分是以道独尊的天道依据,人欲可因论则是道家独尊的人道依据。然而理论和现实的制约使得道家的虚体式的独尊不可能成为理想的统治思想模式。     

论中国共产党对西藏寺庙民主改革的现实意义和理论意义

在西藏民主改革中,中国共产党对西藏农牧区进行民主改革的同时,根据马克思主义宗教理论,从西藏实际出发,对西藏的寺庙也进行了创造性的民主改革,进一步丰富了马克思主义宗教理论。中国共产党对西藏寺庙民主改革的成功实践,在今天仍具有重要的现实意义和理论意义.     

关于"两个先锋队"的一些认识与思考

本文阐述了党的历史上两次提出"两个先锋队"的观点,都是在历史紧要关头提出来的,有其深刻的历史背景."两个先锋队"观点的提出,是我们党代表人民利益的广泛性和发展民主政治的必然;也是我们党增强党的阶级基础和扩大党的群众基础的根本要求.     

Uq(sl2)的限制表示的例

文章给出当q是单位根时,量子群Uq(sl2)的限制表示的例.并用箭图画出它的构造.