“I wish someone would explain why I am in care”: The impact of children and young people's lack of understanding of why they are in out‐of‐home care on their well‐being and felt security

Having a good understanding of one's origins and history is known to be significant in identity development. Drawing on a large‐scale online survey of looked after children's subjective well‐being, this paper demonstrates that a significant number of children and young people (age 4–18 years) did not fully understand the reasons for their entry to care. The paper explores the effect of this lack of knowledge on children's well‐being and on their feelings of being settled in their current placement. The study reiterates the need for professionals to be honest and open with children in out‐of‐home care and the need to specifically address, perhaps repeatedly, why a child is not living with their birth family.     

Changing paradigms in measuring national well‐being: How does Korea rank “beyond GDP”?

Academics, politicians, and citizens around the world are calling for multidimensional measures of national well‐being to be included in public policy‐making. Under the motto “The Future of Well‐Being,” the 6th OECD World Forum recently pushed forward this debate in Incheon, Korea. Comparing multidimensional well‐being measures across countries, Korea ranks well in income and health, but shows deficiencies in social support, perceived freedom over life choices, air quality, and work‐life balance. Multidimensional measures of well‐being are increasingly being adopted by policy‐makers around the world to improve people's lives.     

居民家庭的过度负债:度量与特征——来自中国家庭微观调查数据的分析

居民家庭合理负债可以通过消费平滑提升其生命周期的总效用,但过度负债会影响债务的可持续性。通过回顾现有研究中关于家庭过度负债的定义及其主要度量方式,确定了中国居民家庭过度负债的客观度量指标,包括债务偿还负担类指标和偿债后家庭贫困类指标两类。在此基础上,选取清华大学中国金融研究中心中国城镇家庭微观调查数据,以家庭经济压力的主观度量为依据,借助列联表确定了6个客观度量指标的阈值,并进一步考察了过度负债家庭的基本特征。研究发现:(1)以债务偿还比率、调整后债务偿还比率及房贷偿还比率为基础构造的过度负债识别指标的阈值分别为50%、45%和40%；(2)以相对收入贫困线、绝对收入贫困线及绝对消费贫困线为基础构造的过度负债识别指标的阈值分别为30%、2300元和1.9美元；(3)家庭的净资产和收入、人口学特征以及所在地域等因素均会对过度负债行为产生显著影响,但这种影响在不同的度量指标中呈现出明显的异质性。研究结论为客观评价中国居民家庭的过度负债提供了经验证据,对于结构性优化居民部门的杠杆率水平具有重要指导价值。     

大学生网络主体性问题的探讨

随着互联网技术快速发展和高校网络教学普及 ,大学生网络主体性问题日益显露出来。大学生网络主体性问题是直接制约高校网络教学 ,特别是制约高校思想政治教育工作进网络的瓶颈 ,是影响大学生有效利用网络资源的关键因素。     

A note on the decidability of de Finetti's coherence

To check the de Finetti coherence of a putative probability assigned to a classA of events, we must know the possible combinations of truth values (constituents) of any finite class of events inA. Even for a very simple, finite,A this can be impossible. In this case the notion of DF coherence cannot be applied to some or all the putative probabilities on this class of events.     

中国城市单位职工对住房制度改革结果的主观评价

住房制度改革的结果导致人们观念发生变化,对这种变化结果与中国社会转型过程的契合程度的研究具有深刻的理论和现实意义。论文以长沙市六个单位的职工为调查对象研究发现:中国城市单位职工对住房制度改革的结果的主观评价存在结构性差异。市场能力强的职工认同住房的商品化分配制度,而市场能力弱的职工则更怀念住房福利分配制度。不过,住房改革的结果迫使78.7%的回答者接受了住房的商品化属性。     

农村留守儿童学习倦怠的影响因素与应对策略

农村留守儿童学习倦怠的影响因素包括人格、主观幸福感、手机依赖、时间管理倾向、社会支持等方面。在影响因素研究基础上,提出预防和干预农村留守儿童学习倦怠的策略：优化个性;提升主观幸福感和时间管理能力;减少手机依赖和学业拖延;构建良好的社会支持系统等。     

我国主体性哲学的兴起及其发展趋向

我国主体性哲学的兴起,有其历史和现实的根源.归纳起来主要有:一是我国主体性哲学长期缺失;二是改革开放推动了我国主体性哲学的兴起.主体性哲学的研究有四个方面,这也是主体性哲学的四个发展趋向:一是对马克思、恩格斯等在主体性问题上观点的研究;二是对西方哲学中主体性观点的研究;三是对中国哲学中主体性观点的研究;四是对主体自身的研究.这四个发展趋势不是互相孤立的,而是互相联系、互相作用的.     

农村留守儿童领悟社会支持、主观幸福感与学业拖延的关系

采用领悟社会支持量表、学生总体生活满意度量表、积极/消极情感量表、Aitken拖延问卷（中学生版）对321名农村留守儿童进行问卷调查，探讨农村留守儿童领悟社会支持、主观幸福感与学业拖延的关系。结果表明，农村留守儿童领悟社会支持、主观幸福感与学业拖延呈显著负相关；农村留守儿童领悟社会支持、主观幸福感能显著预测学业拖延；主观幸福感在农村留守儿童领悟社会支持与学业拖延之间起部分中介作用。