法律程序的形式性与实质性--以对程序理论的批判和批判理论的程序化为线索

本文通过对1990年代初期之后欧美政法思潮的重大转折以及中国法制改革经验的综合性考察,进一步探讨了在价值观日益多元化的背景下法律程序对于公共选择以及社会秩序正统化的深远意义。针对国内部分学者对强调程序性正义的疑虑,作者指出：现实中滥用形式和程序要件的弊端其实正是缺乏正当程序观念的结果,为此我们的确有必要对照公开、对等、透明以及公平等程序价值来检验和完善现行的程序规范。     

行政诉讼简易程序的阙如与完善

近年来,人民法院受理的行政案件数量逐年下降,前景令人堪忧.原因固然是多方面的,但我国行政诉讼对所有行政案件一律实行合议制程序,而没有根据行政案件的具体情况设立一种简便、快捷的诉讼简易程序不失为一个主要原因.依照我国现行的行政管理体制、结合行政诉讼审判实践经验,设置行政诉讼简易程序确有其必要性和可行性.     

Multiple comparisons in two-factor testing of psychophysical thresholds by the delta test method

We propose an algorithm of multiple comparisons in two-factor testing of psychophysical thresholds. We use logistic regression combined with guessing rate and adopt the step-down procedure with Ryan–Einot–Gabriel–Welsch (REGW) significance levels for multiple test. We test hypotheses of main effects and interaction in two-factor problem by using the delta test statistics.     

On robustness of the Shiryaev–Roberts change-point detection procedure under parameter misspecification in the post-change distribution

The gist of the quickest change-point detection problem is to detect the presence of a change in the statistical behavior of a series of sequentially made observations, and do so in an optimal detection-speed-versus-“false-positive”-risk manner. When optimality is understood either in the generalized Bayesian sense or as defined in Shiryaev's multi-cyclic setup, the so-called Shiryaev–Roberts (SR) detection procedure is known to be the “best one can do”, provided, however, that the observations’ pre- and post-change distributions are both fully specified. We consider a more realistic setup, viz. one where the post-change distribution is assumed known only up to a parameter, so that the latter may be misspecified. The question of interest is the sensitivity (or robustness) of the otherwise “best” SR procedure with respect to a possible misspecification of the post-change distribution parameter. To answer this question, we provide a case study where, in a specific Gaussian scenario, we allow the SR procedure to be “out of tune” in the way of the post-change distribution parameter, and numerically assess the effect of the “mistuning” on Shiryaev's (multi-cyclic) Stationary Average Detection Delay delivered by the SR procedure. The comprehensive quantitative robustness characterization of the SR procedure obtained in the study can be used to develop the respective theory as well as to provide a rational for practical design of the SR procedure. The overall qualitative conclusion of the study is an expected one: the SR procedure is less (more) robust for less (more) contrast changes and for lower (higher) levels of the false alarm risk.     

宗教极端主义研究概要

宗教极端主义严重影响当今社会发展。本文正本清源 ,探讨了宗教极端主义的定义、本质、危害等问题 ,并对如何消解宗教极端主义提出了建议。     

浅议我国行政规划的制定程序

作为现代行政的重要手段，行政规划在政府行政中的作用将愈加突显，与之相对应，对行政规划的规制也将愈加重要。而在其规制中，最重要的就是规范行政规划的制定程序。只有规范行政规划的制定程序，才能保证行政规划的合法性与合理性，使行政目标得以实现。     

美国少年司法变迁中的正当法律程序改革及其借鉴

美国传统少年司法曾经长期不受正当法律程序的约束,这样的特例被认为是为了有利于保证罪错少年获得最有利的处遇。但这样的观念和实践在1967年高尔特案件后开始改变,罪错少年也逐步获得了类似成年罪犯那样的正当法律程序权利的保障。与美国少年司法进行正当法律程序改革之前相似,中国目前对于具有严重不良行为的少年的处置,同样基本上没有任何正当法律程序的保障,这样的状况急需改变。     

“四清”运动研究综述

该论文综述了国内外学术界对“四清”运动的研究概况。介绍了“四清”运动的历史资料、出版著作以及学术论文，分析和总结了“四清”运动的起源、过程、经验教训、’历史评价和反思等问题。     

A hybrid genetic algorithm/mathematical programming approach to the multi-family flowshop scheduling problem with lot streaming

This paper presents a hybrid genetic algorithm/mathematical programming heuristic for the n-job, m-machine flowshop problems with lot streaming. The number of sublots for each job and the size of sublots are directly addressed by the heuristic and setups may be sequence-dependent. A new aspect of the problem, the interleaving of sublots from different jobs in the processing sequence, is developed and addressed. Computational results from 12 randomly generated test sets of 24 problems each are presented.     

民事诉讼的和谐机理与制度重构

诸多民事诉讼制度都有助于社会的和谐与稳定.然而我国现有一些民事诉讼制度并未切实有效地发挥这一机能.在和谐社会建构这一时代主题下,应进一步改革和完善我国现有民事诉讼制度,进而充分实现和发挥其有助于社会和谐稳定的内在机能.