全文获取类型
收费全文 | 123734篇 |
免费 | 4214篇 |
国内免费 | 1120篇 |
专业分类
管理学 | 1933篇 |
劳动科学 | 28篇 |
民族学 | 2431篇 |
人才学 | 19篇 |
人口学 | 1902篇 |
丛书文集 | 16974篇 |
理论方法论 | 7338篇 |
综合类 | 90009篇 |
社会学 | 6878篇 |
统计学 | 1556篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 175篇 |
2023年 | 700篇 |
2022年 | 872篇 |
2021年 | 1063篇 |
2020年 | 1463篇 |
2019年 | 1392篇 |
2018年 | 1452篇 |
2017年 | 1711篇 |
2016年 | 2063篇 |
2015年 | 2636篇 |
2014年 | 6363篇 |
2013年 | 6986篇 |
2012年 | 7528篇 |
2011年 | 8799篇 |
2010年 | 7238篇 |
2009年 | 7420篇 |
2008年 | 7802篇 |
2007年 | 9818篇 |
2006年 | 9923篇 |
2005年 | 9110篇 |
2004年 | 8392篇 |
2003年 | 8243篇 |
2002年 | 6532篇 |
2001年 | 5518篇 |
2000年 | 2999篇 |
1999年 | 846篇 |
1998年 | 419篇 |
1997年 | 335篇 |
1996年 | 282篇 |
1995年 | 242篇 |
1994年 | 183篇 |
1993年 | 137篇 |
1992年 | 128篇 |
1991年 | 68篇 |
1990年 | 40篇 |
1989年 | 54篇 |
1988年 | 34篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 17篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
Karin Jarnkvist 《Marriage & Family Review》2019,55(1):38-58
Previous research reveals that the temporal ordering of childbearing and marriage can have an impact on the meaning of first-time marriage. This article aims to obtain a deeper understanding of meaning-making of first-time marriage in relation to childbearing. Narrative interviews with 16 brides and grooms in 8 couples in Sweden were conducted. The material was analyzed in relation to the temporal ordering of childbearing and marriage. The study reveals that the construction of meaning of marriage does not only relate to the temporal context. Social factors such as social class or family formation might also be relevant for how meaning is constructed. This article contributes to a deeper understanding of meaning-making as a relational process constructed within particular contexts. 相似文献
52.
张建祥 《盐城工学院学报(社会科学版)》2015,28(2):15-19
高校中层副职干部具有高校干部、中层干部和副职干部的群体特征,应当具备相应的政治、思想、道德、业务、能力和身体等方面的基本素质。高校应当按照现行干部配置规制,结合内部管理体制和工作机制任用干部。高校中层副职干部的日常活动涉及到社会、学校、家庭等多个层面,必须妥善处理好各种人事关系。 相似文献
53.
《加利福尼亚州高等教育总体规划(1960—1975)》是区域高等教育战略规划领域的成功范例,规划内容通过州宪法性效力、州法律法规性效力以及行业约定性效力三种形式发挥作用。准确把握关键问题、秉持院校自治理念、深入开展调研等做法值得借鉴。我国区域高等教育机遇与挑战并存,教育规划应当坚持治理理念、以人为本理念和系统论理念,对区域高校定位作出合理预期与安排,引导区域高等教育健康和谐发展。 相似文献
54.
Sampo Varjonen 《International Journal of Social Welfare》2020,29(1):62-70
Historical institutionalist studies have explained institutional change as resulting from critical junctures that interrupt long periods of stability or from endogenous, incremental evolution. Building on these theories, discursive institutionalists have focused on the roles of agency, ideas and discourse as explainers of change. Combining these approaches, this article analyses Finland’s decision in 2014 to transfer the administration of basic social assistance from municipalities to the central government. This study demonstrates that institutional change can be both abrupt and evolutionary. Due to sudden, exceptional political circumstances, the decision in question was made quickly and under pressure, circumventing possible veto players. However, it was possible only because of the incremental, endogenous change that had occurred in the way in which social assistance was administered at the municipal level. It enabled a change in political discourse, which eroded the credibility of the ideational frames that policy actors had previously utilised to reject the centralised model. 相似文献
55.
在零售4.0时代,渠道的多样化不仅丰富了数据源,还能迅速生成大量数据,需要通过分析大数据,为决策提取有意义的信息,通过分析先行发货的重要性,提出了一种基于遗传算法(GA)的优化模型,预测顾客何时购买,然后在顾客线下单前将产品运送到距顾客最近的配送中心,解决先行发货中存在的问题。研究认为,需要先部署云计算来存储所有渠道生成的大数据,再应用基于集群的关联规则挖掘研究顾客的购买行为,根据“如果-那么”预测规则预测未来的采购情况,最后利用修正的遗传算法生成最优的先行发货计划;这种遗传算法考虑了其在运输成本和运输距离之外,还有预测规则的置信度,利用大量的数值实验权衡了先行发货中的不同因素,验证了模型的最优可靠性 相似文献
56.
罗勇 《重庆大学学报(社会科学版)》2020,26(2):153-162
数字货币,是一种具有财产性价值属性的电磁记录型数据。数字货币在其依存的区块链体系中所彰显的与不特定者之间的支付对价性、与法定货币之间的互换性、使用电子信息处理系统进行转移的在线转移性等特点,得以从数据说的角度,将其作为一种数据性财产权在现行法律框架内对其私法性质进行讨论。有鉴于我国民法总则已将数据纳入保护客体的范畴,数字货币作为数据之一种,理应成为一种新型法律客体,在得到法律理论支撑的基础上获得保护。 相似文献
57.
Jacob Mukherjee 《The British journal of sociology》2020,71(4):644-657
This essay, based on a “militant ethnography” of the attempts of the small radical grassroots activist group, Our London (a pseudonym), to mobilize a collective oppositional politics through activities around an election campaign, engages critically with E. Laclau and C. Mouffe's arguments on discourse and collectivity in Hegemony and Socialist Strategy (London: Verso, 1985). I argue, on the basis of my findings, that while their model does provide insights that help describe the process of building collectivity from among disparate perspectives and identities, we need to go beyond a focus on discourse alone and consider the ways politics is shaped by material contexts. This is necessary if we are to understand the continued appeal of class politics as well as the difficulties in mobilizing collectivity in highly unequal and fragmented cities. From an activist perspective, the essay also highlights how developing a conception of collective interests and a critique of overarching systems of exploitation can be important in building political unity. 相似文献
58.
金诗学唐的历程 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
王锡九 《南京工业大学学报(社会科学版)》2003,2(2):49-54
金代诗歌在受苏轼等宋代诗人的影响之外 ,也受到唐诗的浸润。本文依据金诗发展变化的自身情况 ,考察了金诗学唐的历程。文中将金诗学唐分为金初“借才异代”时期、“国朝文派”时期、金代后期等三个阶段 ,做了比较详细的论述 ,从一个方面展示了金诗发展的轨迹 ,揭示了金诗的某些重要特点 ,对于我们深入地认识金诗是有裨益的 相似文献
59.
60.
Increased juvenile delinquency can be seen as an indicator for a deteriorating social fabric under conditions of rapid social change. Criminological theories suggest, however, that such conditions do not per se produce delinquency: They force youth into prodelinquent leisure activities with peers, leading to an endorsement of delinquent behavior and offering the infrastructure for it. Resources acquired in family and public life, however, may prevent youth from drifting into such prodelinquent leisure activities and indirectly from delinquent behavior. Empirical tests of these hypotheses have to employ simultaneous analyses of societal-level and individual-level data. On the basis of an international youth study, the paper undertakes such an analysis: In the years 1992–95, data from 42 independent samples of seventh graders from East and West Germany, Poland, Russia, Bulgaria, Slovakia, Hungary, Czechia, and Greece were surveyed. Data on deviant school behavior, delinquent drift, nurturant parenting, and subjective feelings of justice in public were obtained from 7282 thirteen- to fourteen-year-olds. Processes of rapid social change were incorporated as data on changes in GNP in the years proceeding the surveys. Analyses show that delinquent drift is a valid predictor of deviant school behavior only on the individual level. The extent to which adolescents engage in prodelinquent peer activities depends more on the cultural context in which adolescents live than on their personal experience in the family and in public. Nurturant parenting does, however, covary negatively with deviant school behavior irrespective of level of analysis. 相似文献