实体主义批判——广松涉哲学视域中的西方哲学

在西方现代哲学各派日益把哲学逻辑化、语言化,使哲学之路越走越窄的理论背景下,广松涉以"物象化论"为哲学方法,对以康德、马赫、胡塞尔和海德格尔为代表的西方实体主义的哲学传统进行了批判,由此实现了从物的世界观到事的世界观、从实体主义到关系主义的哲学变革.在格外重视生态平衡与可持续发展的当代世界,关系主义应有实体主义所不具有的理论价值与现实意义.     

国外政策性金融的几点借鉴

鉴于国外发展政策性金融的有益经验,文章从四个方面提供了完善我国政策性金融机构的思路:政策性金融的适应性、政策性金融的可持续性、政策性金融的资金来源以及政策性金融的经营原则。     

新农村建设“三点一面”工作体系的构建

一些发达国家的发展历程表明,在工业化、城市化进程中,都有一个新农村建设的过程,也正是这个过程推动了其经济发展的再次跨越。我国提出的社会主义新农村建设这一历史性课题,是一项长期而又复杂的系统工程。县域作为承载农村发展的前沿,是实验者,更是直接推动者。近年来,胶州市始终坚持以城乡统筹为基本思路、以城乡一体化为目标方向,探索形成了健全工作推进面、找准突破切入点、夯实经济支撑点、强化城乡统筹点的“三点一面”新农村建设工作体系,创新性地确立了新农村建设百项评价指标体系,全面推进了新农村建设,并获得了许多宝贵经验。     

论雅诺斯基文明社会理论对构建和谐社会的启示——以三种社会结构理论的对比分析为视角

构建社会主义和谐社会需要全面理解社会结构问题,雅诺斯基的公民理论和文明社会理论为分析社会结构提供了新的视角和内容,它吸收和借鉴了马克思、马歇尔和哈贝马斯的积极成果。虽然哈贝马斯和雅诺斯基的社会结构四大领域划分理论及其分析带有为晚期资本主义社会辩护的性质,存在诸多不合理之处,但这种理论也确有独到之处,从另一个角度显示了社会运作的复杂性,并为马克思和中国共产党对社会结构的分析方法带来了有益的补充。在当前积极推进构建社会主义和谐社会的背景下,这种理论是有积极的理论启发意义和实践借鉴意义的。     

以孔子体育教育思想为镜观中国教育思想中轻体的痼疾

孔子的教育思想影响中国两千年,但由于历史的错误,其光辉的体育教育思想一度被淹没,面对当今轻体思潮依然严重的现状,我们有必要还孔子体育教育思想以本来面目,并借以抨击现有轻体思潮的痼疾,以求得我们的体育教育能朝着健康的方向发展.     

Improving the detection of unusual observations in high‐dimensional settings

Multivariate control charts are used to monitor stochastic processes for changes and unusual observations. Hotelling's T² statistic is calculated for each new observation and an out‐of‐control signal is issued if it goes beyond the control limits. However, this classical approach becomes unreliable as the number of variables p approaches the number of observations n, and impossible when p exceeds n. In this paper, we devise an improvement to the monitoring procedure in high‐dimensional settings. We regularise the covariance matrix to estimate the baseline parameter and incorporate a leave‐one‐out re‐sampling approach to estimate the empirical distribution of future observations. An extensive simulation study demonstrates that the new method outperforms the classical Hotelling T² approach in power, and maintains appropriate false positive rates. We demonstrate the utility of the method using a set of quality control samples collected to monitor a gas chromatography–mass spectrometry apparatus over a period of 67 days.     

Desire for the desert: racialising white teachers’ motives for working in remote schools in the Australian desert

Abstract

Distinct from rurality, the Australian desert has long functioned as a signifier of remoteness in the dominant imagination; a product of spatialised binary relations between ‘progressive’ (white) mainstream or idealised white countryside, and disordered/dangerous Aboriginal periphery. Remoteness constitutes a complex racial dynamic that has historically mediated white teachers’ and missionaries’ desires to travel to the social margins. This article adopts a discursive understanding of remoteness to examine contemporary white teachers’ decisions to work in Aboriginal schools in the desert – decisions that are often articulated through unwitting recourse to the ‘three Ms’ or ‘tourist’. The article explores these identity constructs and how they enable different performances of whiteness. It examines how white people’s desires are often covertly raced but does not however, position the teacher as a priori racist. Rather, desire is theorised as a social construct in which subjects invest, which may at times contribute toward processes of decolonisation. This rendering moves beyond a logic of individualism and underpins the argument that recognising how these dynamics play out is vital with respect to understanding the place of white teachers inside remote Indigenous Education. Moreover, such insights are valuable for appreciating how whiteness continues to be reproduced in White Australia under a guise of good intentions.     

多维一体教学法在加拿大原住民课程教学中的实践运用

以加拿大渥太华大学的《加拿大原住民社会文化概况》课程为例,从课程授课对象、教学目的出发,重点对加拿大原住民课程教学中的多维一体教学法展开了详细的探讨,提出多方资源力量的参与、课堂教学的互动、课后多形式的交流和课程教学实践的运用等方法的整体多维运用,共同构成了加拿大原住民课程教学中的多维一体教学法。多维一体教学法可以为我国民族高校相关课程教学提供重要的教学启发和经验借鉴。     

试析本科院校高职学院的办学定位

文章针对目前本科院校高职学院办学定位中存在的问题,对制定本科院校办学定位的依据和策略进行了探讨,提出本科院校高职学院必须根据经济社会发展及其对人才培养的需求、自身的基础及条件等,从办学目标、办学层次、社会服务面向、人才培养规格、专业设置、办学特色等方面进行科学合理定位。