略论《吕氏春秋》的柔性管理思想

《吕氏春秋》在博采各家管理思想之长的基础上,熔铸了独特的柔性管理思想,主要表现为：在管理者的道德修养上,其要求管理者能够加强自知不矜、诚信、至公无私等方面的道德素质,实现行德爱人;在管理者的行为要求上,其强调管理者能够因而不为、善于用众,做到执一无为;在管理的过程控制中,其要求管理者能够正名审分,以确立和维护相应的制度规范,考察被管理者能否各司其职;在管理必须遵循的原则上,其要求管理者能够在重视被管理者的基础上,因民之欲、爱民利民。     

芜湖旅游房地产开发环境分析——以芜湖华强城公司为例

旅游房地产业作为一个新兴产业,对经济、社会和文化的影响都非常巨大。旅游房地产开发的优劣与其环境密切相关。文章通过全面分析芜湖华强城公司在芜湖的开发环境和自身环境,指出今后公司发展旅游房地产应该注意的问题和措施。     

市人大设置专门委员会及其工作和建设的思考

人大专门委员会是全国人大和地方各级人大的工作机构。在新形势下,加强市人大专门委员会工作和建设的研究,是强化国家地方权力机关对“一府两院”依法行政和民主法制监督的迫切需要,是坚持和完善人民代表大会制度,促进经济社会全面发展的需要,是推进社会主义政治制度自我完善和发展一项不容忽视的任务。     

Migrant women’s economic success in Russia: objective reality and subjective assessment

This study contributes to the growing body of literature on the outcomes of labour migration by focusing on the effects of migrant legal status on the economic and perceptual measures of migration success. To study the effects of legal status, we use a sample of Central Asian migrant women who work in Russia and of their native counterparts who occupy the same positions on the labour market. Similar to the studies in the developed settings, we find that a temporary legal status is associated with an earnings penalty and that permanent legal status corrects this earning disparity. We also find that both temporary and permanent migrant status is positively associated with perceptions of pay inequality but that, irrespective of these perceptions, both types of migrants are more likely to be satisfied with their jobs than natives. We interpret these findings within the legal and social context of migrant economic incorporation in Russia and relate them to the findings from other migrant-receiving settings.     

边缘的主流——对八、九十年代诗歌论争的一种阐释

在当代诗歌的历史叙述中,"朦胧诗"、"第三代"与"90年代诗歌"构成了八、九十年代诗歌的中心环节,关于它们的争论也是诗歌批评的最重要部分。悖论性的是,这些诗歌在其最活跃的阶段实际上在整个社会文化生态中处于非常边缘的位置,引起的批判最多,内部的差异和争论也最激烈。这是否隐含了当代诗歌一条隐秘的成规,争议越多,越不可回避,其地位也越稳固。     

日喀则地区旅游开发研究

日喀则在西藏、在中国西部是具有代表性的地区,富有很多堪称极品的旅游资源,发展旅游业有着先天的资源优势.文章通过对日喀则地区旅游资源与产品、市场的对应研究出发,探索日喀则地区旅游业发展过程中的产品开发策略,试图为西藏及西部地区的旅游产业寻求一条有效的发展道路.     

Are Father’s or Mother’s Socioeconomic Characteristics More Important Influences on Student Performance? Recent International Evidence

Since the early 1970s the importance of mothers’ socioeconomic characteristics on their children’s educational and occupational attainment has been acknowledged. However, it is not clear if fathers’ characteristics have a stronger influence because men usually have stronger attachments to the labour market, or alternatively mothers’ characteristics are more important because of their greater role in children’s socialization. This study addresses this question by comparing the influence of father’s and mother’s education and occupation on student performance in literacy and numeracy using data from 30 countries. The impact of mother’s education is usually greater or comparable to that of father’s education. In contrast, substantially stronger effects for mother’s occupational status compared to father’s were rare. In most countries the impact of mother’s socioeconomic characteristics (education plus occupation) on student performance is comparable to that for father’s. Of the four indicators of socioeconomic background, father’s occupational status and mother’s educational attainment tend to have stronger effects, although many countries do not conform to this pattern. There are indications that the relative importance of mother’s characteristics have increased over time.

东乡族女童的教育现状及其对策

由于多种原因。使得东乡族女童教育面临着严峻挑战。本文在分析了东乡族女童教育的现状及其形成原因的基础上．尝试性地探讨了东乡族女童教育的发展路向。     

跨国公司海外子公司角色演进的机制分析

关于跨国公司理论研究的重点已由过去的母子关系研究转向对跨国公司海外子公司成长与发展的研究。跨国公司海外子公司的成长与发展受到母公司指派、东道国环境和海外子公司自身选择三个方面因素的影响。在这种特殊机制的影响下,海外子公司在跨国公司网络体系中的角色随成长的不同阶段发生着变化和演进。在海外子公司战略地位日趋重要的发展过程中,海外子公司在跨国公司价值链体系中承担的责任越来越多,海外子公司的战略自主权也得以不断提高,而海外子公司对母公司的依赖程度却不断降低。     

论三四十年代的女性写作

三四十年代是中国女性写作投身社会运动的时代 ,女性意识的变异使得女作家遮蔽或忽略自身独特的体认而竭力达到一种不分性别的认识高度。导致这种主体意识变化的原因既有社会、历史的因素 ,也有创作主体自身的因素。诸多方面的影响使得她们自觉或不自觉地以社会意识、政治意识作为主体意识的新支点 ,为女性意识注入新的质素 ,从而使文学创作风貌产生新的变化。这种变化几乎是群体性的 ,即整个女性写作都表现出一种对男性趋向的认同