企业规划与信息系统规划战略一致性实证研究

以战略匹配模型(SAM) 及其在企业活动中的过程模型为研究对象,探讨了企业规划(BP) 和信息系统规划( ISP) 战略一致性程度与企业内外环境、企业所采取的竞争战略方向、ISP 的战 略地位以及IT 对企业业绩的贡献等因素间的关系,并运用中国企业数据进行了实证分析. 结 果表明,企业高层的战略规划意识以及利用IT 整合企业资源的能力与BP2ISP 战略一致性程度 和企业业绩密切相关,是企业获取竞争优势的重要因素.     

Reducing Bushfire Risk by Planning and Design: A Professional Focus

While links between planning and resilience are increasingly touted as fundamental to managing urban settlements, there are limited practical examples. This paper provides an example via regulatory processes, in parallel with the exercise of professional discretion. Using analysis of diverse urban planning proposals in bushfire prone areas of Victoria Australia, a systematic and site-specific approach for bushfire risk assessment is set out. A three-step process is proposed as a basis for delivery of design solutions to manage bushfire risks. The paper concludes by arguing that professional judgement is a fundamental part of bushfire risk reduction within a regulatory framework.     

鲁沙尔镇的兴起与塔尔寺

鲁沙尔镇兴起和发展的独特历史文化特征,在青藏高原城镇发展史上具有一定的代表性。本文对鲁沙尔镇与塔尔寺结缘,城镇因寺院而形成、发展的历史过程进行梳理,以期为青藏高原小城镇建设提供新的视角。     

陕西创建计划生育工作“综合服务县”有关理论问题的思考

本文结合陕西省提出和展开的“创建计划生育综合服务县”活动 ,讨论了“综合服务”的概念和背景。指出“综合服务县”是“综合服务”与“综合治理”的统一,是“三为主”、“三结合”的延伸,顺应了以人为中心的可持续发展潮流 ,标志着陕西计划生育工作进入新阶段     

流动人口计划生育工作指标体系与考核评估方式初探

流动人口计划生育工作是我国计划生育工作的两大难点之一。要提高流动人口计划生育管理水平,必须建立科学的指标体系来规范流动人口计生管理。本文结合实践,论述流动人口计生管理工作指标体系设置原则,统计口径,以及管理质量考核评估方法和内容。     

实施中心村规划是乡村地域发展的关键

本文通过对中心村规划的意义的论述 ,说明只有实施中心村规划 ,城乡一体化才有坚实的基础 ,才能促进乡村地域经济的可持续发展 ,并提出了规划实施的具体措施     

行政规划中的公益权衡及以人为本的法价值指向——以松花江水污染事件为例的分析

行政规划是一种特殊的外部具体行政行为,会直接影响特定公众的重大利益。要进行科学合理的行政规划必须解决好各种利益之间的冲突与权衡,关键是要确立起以规划区域内所有相对人的生命健康利益为本的法价值指向。松花江水污染事件突出反映了我国以往的行政规划在此价值取向方面发生了重大偏差,为此必须建立健全科学的利益表达机制,坚持行政规划中公众参与的原则,切实贯彻实施以人为本的法价值观。     

不确定性、流动性约束与我国城乡居民消费的实证分析

对于我国现阶段居民消费偏低现象,文章在前人研究的基础上,运用预防性储蓄理论分析我国居民消费情况,对不确定性、流动性约束和我国城乡居民消费分别进行实证分析,并对二者进行比较,为更好的解释我国居民消费的特征及其原因做一些补充,并提出相关政策建议。     

Joint product assortment,inventory and price optimization to attract loyal and non-loyal customers

In this paper, we analyze the emerging retail practice of carrying a combined product assortment consisting of both regular “standard” products and more fashionable and short-lived “special” products. The purpose of this practice is to increase store traffic by attracting heterogeneous classes of customers, which drives up sales of standard products due to the potential cross-selling effect. Customers who are primarily attracted by special products will also buy some standard products. In this context, we analyze three decisions that are crucial for a retailer׳s commercial success: the product assortment, the inventory levels and the pricing. We propose an optimization model and an iterative heuristic to analyze the trade-offs between the combined product assortment, the inventory level and the price per product when there is limited shelf space. Using numerical experiments, we show that our heuristic can be trusted and that its accuracy improves when the number of products increases. Our findings indicate that to attract more customers for standard products, a retailer may benefit from carrying low priced special products which, if considered in isolation, would be non-profitable. As the cross-selling effect decreases, a retailer should focus more on the standard assortment by increasing its size and decreasing the prices. However, introducing special products and ignoring the cross-selling effect may decrease a retailer׳s profitability. We show that the introduction of special products involves more than just choosing the right specials for non-loyal customers but impacts the global assortment planning, the standard products and the products pricing.