论《孙子兵法》中的战略谋划思想

本文认真梳理了《孙子兵法》中涉及战略的论述和思想,总结出了《孙子兵法》中关于“国家战略、经济战略、国防战略和情报战略”等战略至上的理念;梳理了《孙子兵法》关于战略定位中处理好战略目标与战略行为、战略环境和战略趋势间关系的原则技巧论述;论述了《孙子兵法》中贯穿全文的“全、省、巧、快、稳”等战略评估思想。     

外语文化回应教学透视

语言与文化密切相关。从本质上讲,外语教学就是以语言知识讲授为基础的文化教学。作为多元文化教学模式,外语文化回应教学突显语言与文化的互动,强调外语教学的文化立场,回应多元文化差异,旨在培养学习者的跨文化理解能力。在语言环境中审视文化,将语言教学提升至文化理解的层面,顺应了文化多元化的时代发展趋势,是当代外语教学研究的一大突破。     

克隆银行卡案件中的民事责任研究

克隆卡纠纷所涉主体较多且法律关系复杂,尤其是民事责任分担问题,更是争议较多,其中焦点问题是被盗款项的权属问题和责任的具体分担。持卡人与银行之间由于存款而形成债权债务关系,存款由银行取得所有权,并负有对持卡人给付财产的义务。冒领人以克隆卡之信息骗取银行之给付,并不影响持卡人之债权请求,故而银行应对该给付负有责任。当然,如果其能举证持卡人之过错而致银行卡信息泄露,则持卡人亦应承担相应责任。     

The influence of the economic crisis on quality of care for older people: system readiness for innovation in Europe

The aim of this study is to examine the influence of the recent economic crisis on the quality of long-term care for older people in Belgium and the Netherlands. A mixed-method approach was applied, primarily focused on conducting semi-structured qualitative interviews with health professionals working in a management role in organizations providing long-term care for older people. The results show that Dutch organizations seem to be prepared for the influences of the economic crisis on the quality of its care provision primarily in terms of a sound system readiness. At the same time, Belgian organizations seem to be prepared for the influences of the economic crisis on the quality of its care provision primarily in terms of a favorable sociopolitical context. Comparing two countries allows for reciprocal lesson-drawing. The conclusion drawn in this study is that a sustainable long-term care system requires above all stability and structure.     

‘A ondi queras’: Ranchero identity construction by U.S. born Mexicans on Facebook

This study describes how transnational second‐generation Mexican bilinguals use a stigmatized variety of Mexican Spanish to communicate on Facebook and construct an identity. The stereotyped features of this variety index a ranchero identity. Historically, ranchero is an ambivalent identity for Mexican society in general. On the one hand, ranchero culture is a positive reminiscence of Mexico's agrarian past, while on the other, rancheros, along with indigenous Mexicans, are at the bottom of the hierarchy in Mexican society. A discourse‐centered, ethnographic analysis of digitally mediated conversations demonstrates how language use allows participants to reminisce about their collective past, maintain Mexican identities tied to their ancestors, fit their identities to contemporary U.S. Mexican culture, and distance themselves from the stigma associated with the ranchero background.     

Computation of Sharp Bounds on the Expected Value of a Supermodular Function of Risks with Given Marginals

We show that the rearrangement algorithm (RA) introduced in Puccetti and Rüschendorf (2012 Puccetti, G., Rüschendorf, L. (2012). Computation of sharp bounds on the distribution of a function of dependent risks. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 236(7):1833–1840.[Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]) to compute distributional bounds can be used also to compute sharp lower and upper bounds on the expected value of a supermodular function of d random variables having fixed marginal distributions. Compared to the analytical methods existing in the literature the algorithm is widely applicable, more easily obtained and gives insight into the dependence structures attaining the bounds.     

试论网络与高校德育工作

随着网络技术的高速发展,"互联网"对大学生的行为模式、价值取向、政治态度、心理发展、道德观念等将产生越来越大的影响,如何在"网络时代"加强对大学生的德育工作,就成为一个无法回避且亟待解决的重大课题,充分利用"互联网"开展大学生思想政治教育,将开创高校德育工作的新局面.     

大学生考试舞弊处理的法学思考

今日高校,依法治校已成为一个主旋律,而考试舞弊现象的客观存在却考验着高校依法治校的进程。如何对大学生的考试舞弊行为进行有效的防范和治理,是一个值得深思的问题。本文试图从行政法学的角度,在分析考试舞弊处理的现状、存在的问题的基础上,提出相应的对策和建议。     

从哲学高度再探重演律——兼论重演律与辩证逻辑方法的内在关联

重演律的内容包括胚胎重演律、个体发育重演律和思维发展重演律等"三大重演律"和学科发展重演律、文化重演律和经济重演律等三个推论,在重演律中包含着偶然和必然、个别和一般、对称与破缺、内环境与外环境等辩证法和哲学的问题。重演律中内含着重演律的多种方法特别是重演方法,它们在模型与模拟、教学法以及文学艺术中有着广泛的应用,利用重演方法能够阐明科学、文化、经济加速发展的机制与原理,以及落后国家、落后民族在较短时间内赶上先进国家和先进民族的内在机理。尤其重要的是,重演律与辩证逻辑方法有着内在的关联,运用重演律能够说明辩证逻辑方法,能够诠释抽象上升为具体、逻辑与历史的统一等方法,并把诸多辩证逻辑内容与方法纳入重演律的理论体系中。     

论学术抄袭与当前的浮躁学风问题——兼谈如何进一步开展学术批评

学术批评的重心应由当前的以揭露、批判抄袭剽窃的个案为主,转移到以检讨、反思、整治低水平、重复研究和互抬桥子为主要特征的群体浮躁上来;把学术批评的强音由当今的“学术打假”、“反学术腐败”,改换成“提倡学术规范,反对学术浮躁、学术泡沫”;把学术批评的个人见义勇为的“傻瓜的事业”,真正纳入到社会主义精神文明建设的重要议程,各级学术主管部门已到了发挥其应有的作用的时候了。