民族区域自治制度的比较研究

文章对我国的民族区域自治制度与前苏联、东欧等社会主义国家的联邦制进行了比较研究,认为前苏联等社会主义国家之所以选择联邦制,其重要原因之一是上述国家各民族之间存在巨大差异,不具备建立单一制国家的条件;民族共和国联邦制作为缓和民族矛盾的产物,本身存在制度缺陷,因而在一定条件下又直接促成了上述国家的解体。我国自古以来就是一个统一的多民族国家,民族区域自治制度具有历史和现实的科学依据,是符合我国国情和各民族根本利益的政治制度,这是我们的政治优势,必须坚持,不能动摇。     

从村民自治中透视转型期中国农村的公民权建设——以定县村民自治的权利调查为基础

本文采用在定县农村进行问卷调查取得实证资料的基础上,通过定量分析与定性分析相结合的方式,从法社会学的视角对村民自治中农村公民应然权利与实然权利之间的落差及对中国农村的公民权建设的剖析,揭示中国农村公民权的现状与存在的一些问题及其对中国未来发展的影响,探索中国未来农村公民权建设的模式与方案。     

终身教育与学生自主学习能力的培养

自主学习能力对于学习者而言是一项重要技能,是实现终身教育所必备。本文分析了自主学习能力的培养对于实现有效终身教育的必要性,探讨了在现代信息技术日益改变着教学模式的背景下如何培养学生的自主学习能力。笔者认为,树立以学生为中心的教学理念是实现自主学习能力培养的关键,培养学习动机、学习策略以及信息素养是提高自主学习能力的三个重点。     

荣氏企业文化的建构与特色

荣氏企业集团是近代中国民族企业的佼佼者,在其经营活动中,经过不断探索与尝试,逐步形成了一套独具特色的企业文化制度和理念。其基本内容和特征是:强烈的人本、和谐、创新和社会责任意识。其企业文化精神不仅在当时处于先锋位置,即便在今日依然具有重要的现实价值。     

论民族区域自治制度蕴含的当代民主政治理念

民族区域自治制度作为当代中国的基本政治制度之一,也是有中国特色社会主义民主政治的重要组成部分.它不仅具有历史合理性、现实合法性与中国特殊性,而且这一制度本身还蕴含了符合当代民主政治发展的基本政治理念:公平正义、自治共和与集分适衡.     

论新形势下我国民族区域自治制度的发展与完善

民族区域自治制度是我国三大基本政治制度之一,它既是政治制度又是法律制度,这项制度的贯彻落实对推动我国少数民族地区经济社会全面发展起到了积极作用.面时新形势,我国民族区域自治制度存在着自治权未能得到有效实现、民族自治地方获得利益补偿机制不健全和民族区域自治制度贯彻落实的监督机制不完善等问题,这些问题有待于我们加以解决,以实现我国各民族真正的平等、发展与共同繁荣.     

云南边疆民族区域自治深化运行的思考

以自下而上的视角考量云南边疆民族区域自治中,少数民族权力保障的状况,观察少数民族群体和个人权力是否通过"民族区域自治"制度机制得到恰当的表达和关护,是云南民族区域自治深化运行的必然要求。     

The powerful relational language of ‘family’: togetherness,belonging and personhood

This article examines the notion of ‘family’ to consider how it may be understood in people's everyday lives. Certain recurrent and powerful motifs are apparent, notably themes of togetherness and belonging, in the context of a unit that the person can be ‘part of’. At the same time, there may be important variations in the meanings given to individuality and family, evoking differing understandings of the self and personhood. I consider these ideas further through globally relevant but variable cultural themes of autonomy and relationality, suggesting the term ‘social person’ as a heuristic device to distinguish the sense of ‘close‐knit selves’ that may be involved in some understandings of personhood. I argue that this version of personhood may be powerfully expressed through ‘family’ meanings, with a significance which can be at least provisionally mapped along lines of inequality and disadvantage within and between societies around the world. These forms of connectedness may be hard to grasp through those theoretical and methodological frameworks which emphasize the (relational) individual. I argue that, in affluent English speaking societies, ¹ there may be little alternative to the language of ‘family’ for expressing such forms of relationality and connection.     

Distributed intervention: networked content moderation in anonymous mobile spaces

Given recent public focus on the use of digital tools to engage in discrimination and harassment, online platforms have come under increasing scrutiny to address online incivility. Many of these efforts have been critiqued for relying too heavily on technical tools or burdening individuals with the responsibility for reporting inappropriate actions. This research examines practices of digital bystander intervention on the anonymous localized mobile app Yik Yak. Through an analysis of the firsthand experiences of college students in the United States, this research identifies and investigates practices of networked intervention—that is, strategies of content moderation where success relies on collective action. Rooted in a general uncertainty and skepticism regarding reporting tools provided by the platform, findings suggest a preference for intervention practices that depend on distributed responsibility and networked activity. Taking inspiration from research on college bathroom graffiti—a parallel discursive environment—this paper employs the feminist theory of relational autonomy to explore the possibilities and limitations of networked intervention to cultivate individual and collective empowerment.     

村治模式转型：由封闭性自治到开放性自治的演进

村民自治模式具有封闭性自治的特点。在现代化进程的强烈冲击下,农村社会已经发生历史性变迁,农村社会逐步走向开放性与异质性,村民自治赖以存在的经济与社会基础逐步瓦解。农村经济与社会变迁的既有现实决定了必须建立适应当前农村社会开放性、流动性社会要求的新型自治实践模式。由“开放性自治”到“封闭性自治”的转型是农村基层民主发展的演进逻辑。