垫江牡丹生产现状、存在问题及对策

通过对垫江牡丹繁殖、栽种、管理等生产现状的调查，总结了在生产过程中存在的发展规划不力、牡丹品种单一、生产管理粗放、缺乏龙头企业带动等问题，并针对上述问题提出了对策.     

中韩港口经营人责任限制制度比较研究

港口经营人能否限制赔偿责任取决于其法律地位的正确界定。文章从承运人责任限制的立法依据入手，比较分析中、韩法下港口经营人的法律地位以及法院对提单背面的港口经营人责任限制条款的效力的态度，认为港口经营人应为独立合同人，其不能直接根据《海商法》享有责任限制的权利，但司法实践中应认定提单背面的港口经营人责任限制条款有效。     

Social class,occupational status,occupational self-direction,and job income: A cross-national examination

This paper evaluates the relationships of social class position, occupational status, and occupational self-direction to job income in three modern industrial societies, the United States, Japan, and Poland. In doing so, it goes beyond Wright and Perrone's analysis of 1977, which sought to establish the importance of social class by comparing the relative power with which occupational status and social class, defined in terms of relationship to the means of production, predict income. In carrying out analyses, we have also had to face the basic sociological issue of the nature and measurement of occupational status and have adopted a confirmatory factor analytic approach to the problem. Our substantive findings show that social class position has its strongest effect on income in Poland, and occupational self-direction also has an uniquely strong effect there. The singular importance of occupational status in Japan is noted and contrasted with the United States, where occupational status, social class, and education all have significant independent effects on job income.     

Social structures and economic conduct: Interpreting variations in household energy consumption

The consumption of natural resources is rapidly emerging as a major social problem, and social efforts to control this consumption are guided in part by research that tries to specify the meaning of resources to consumers. This paper compares a sociological perspective with the more widespread economic model of consumption, using data from study of billing systems, sociocultural status, and household energy use in a California apartment complex. The research suggests that the role of marginal price in ordering consumption can be interpreted as a contingent feature of the socially structured relationship between consumption and social status. It also suggests that the utility of a technology is a secondary and emergent product of its use, a fact obscured by the conventional analytic separation of supply and demand or means and ends.     

关于高校学籍管理模式的分析与思考

高校学籍管理具有引导、保障和激励三大功能 ,学籍管理的主要任务是抓好新生入学审查关、学习过程考核关和毕业资格审查关。学籍管理的实施是一个包含师生自我约束、业务部门管理职能和学校决策三个层次的系统过程。必须通过提高认识、完善制度、转换模式、突出信息化等有效措施来加强学籍管理。     

反倾销应诉中的统一战线

自1979年以来,我国商品遭到的反倾销调查案已达500多件。加入世贸组织之后,由于成员国间关税的降低和贸易壁垒的减少,一些国家更加倾向于利用反倾销来推行贸易保护政策,中国面临着新一轮的反倾销调查热潮。为应对这一严峻局面,我国企业应加紧建立多位一体的反倾销体系,整合政府、行业协会、进口商等多方面的力量,有效地保护国内产业。     

Consequences of Male Partner Violence for Low‐Income Minority Women

The current study used a random sample of 563 low‐income women to test Johnson's (1995) theory that there are two major forms of male‐partner violence, situational couple violence and intimate terrorism, which are distinguished in terms of their embeddedness in a general pattern of control. The study examined the associations between type of violence experienced and respondents’ physical health, psychological distress, and economic well‐being. Analyses revealed three distinct patterns of partner violence: intimate terrorism, control/no threat, and situational couple violence. Compared to victims of control/no threat and situational couple violence, victims of intimate terrorism reported more injuries from physical violence and more work/activity time lost because of injuries. Compared to women who experienced no violence in the previous year, victims of intimate terrorism reported a greater likelihood of visiting a doctor, poorer health, more psychological distress, and a greater likelihood of receiving government assistance.     

物价涨幅适度 消费需求增强——2007年上半年经济运行状况分析

 2007年上半年我国经济呈现缓慢上升的特征，主要经济指标的增长率大多小幅上升，其中上升势头较明显的是居民消费价格涨幅和消费需求，但物价涨幅未超出适度范围。     

全球化时代城市呼唤情感设计--谈全球化进程中城市文化的特征与作用

进入21世纪,经济全球化和区域一体化开始影响我国,带来了城市情感贫乏问题.从城市社会心理学、环境心理学等边缘学科到城市规划角度,深入探讨了全球化时代城市文化的特征及作用,强调加强城市文化的建设是解决目前城市所面临的种种问题的重要途径.     

高校图书馆女性工作者现状与素质建设研究

我国高校图书馆女性工作者的密集程度高至70～85%。这种现状形成的原因很复杂:社会大环境实际存在的“女性歧视”或“女性偏见”;高校周围小环境图书馆工作“低层次”氛围潜移默化的影响;家庭小环境“贤妻良母旺夫”传统理念的更多要求。鉴于图书馆工作者“优秀”男性比例增高将是学科发展与择业观念进步的必然趋势,高校图书馆女性工作者要有职业“危机”意识,爱岗敬业,直面性别差距,加强专业理论与技术素质建设,实现“干事业—理家庭”的职业女性角色超越。