广东农村成人教育发展研究

要增强农村的发展后劲,必须正视和提高人力资本存量,最快捷的办法是发展农村成人教育;广东农村成人教育发展现状喜忧参半,不能适应广东农村经济发展的要求。在分析制约广东农村成人教育发展因素的基础上,提出更新观念、城乡统等、创新教育的发展措施。     

An empirical assessment of the wage premium for American veterans of World War II

This paper examines U.S. census data from 1960 to 1980 to assess the relative wages of WWII veteran and non-veteran men. Our analysis reveals that a significant portion wage gap between veterans and non-veterans (the “veteran wage premium”) is due primarily to differences in education, work experience and other socioeconomic characteristics. Our findings are consistent with the notion that greater human capital, due perhaps to the selection process for military service, or to the post-war benefits provided by the GI Bill, helped contribute to the remarkable post-war labor market success of American veterans. To a lesser extent, veterans may also have benefited from preferential labor market treatment, or from intangible aspects of military experience that enhanced their returns to earnings-related characteristics.     

中国劳动力的从业状态及其差异分析

随着人口老龄化程度的不断加深，学界对劳动力状况的研究呈现数量、结构、质量并重的局面。本文利用2012年CLDS数据，对中国劳动力群体进行了基于雇员、雇主、自雇、务农四种从业状态的人口学描述，并分析了四种从业状态的劳动力群体在人力资本、工作时间与场所、收入与社会保障、工作评价、工作价值观及社会阶层认同等方面的差异。这些差异对相关劳动政策的制定具有一定的启发意义。     

Exploring normativity in disability studies

Normativity is a concept that is often misapplied in disability studies, especially in ‘postconventional’ accounts, where the concept is conflated with ‘normal’, ‘normate’, or ‘standard’. This article addresses this confusion, explores the meaning and use of ‘normativity’, and presents some analytic tools to discuss normative issues of right and wrong. The article finishes by discussing examples where conceptual confusions result in confused normative judgments focusing in particular on agency, responsibility and moral status. The article argues that disability research should carefully consider the use of theories and empirical knowledge in the light of their ethical implications as well as the lived experiences of disability.     

垫江牡丹生产现状、存在问题及对策

通过对垫江牡丹繁殖、栽种、管理等生产现状的调查，总结了在生产过程中存在的发展规划不力、牡丹品种单一、生产管理粗放、缺乏龙头企业带动等问题，并针对上述问题提出了对策.     

中韩港口经营人责任限制制度比较研究

港口经营人能否限制赔偿责任取决于其法律地位的正确界定。文章从承运人责任限制的立法依据入手，比较分析中、韩法下港口经营人的法律地位以及法院对提单背面的港口经营人责任限制条款的效力的态度，认为港口经营人应为独立合同人，其不能直接根据《海商法》享有责任限制的权利，但司法实践中应认定提单背面的港口经营人责任限制条款有效。     

Social class,occupational status,occupational self-direction,and job income: A cross-national examination

This paper evaluates the relationships of social class position, occupational status, and occupational self-direction to job income in three modern industrial societies, the United States, Japan, and Poland. In doing so, it goes beyond Wright and Perrone's analysis of 1977, which sought to establish the importance of social class by comparing the relative power with which occupational status and social class, defined in terms of relationship to the means of production, predict income. In carrying out analyses, we have also had to face the basic sociological issue of the nature and measurement of occupational status and have adopted a confirmatory factor analytic approach to the problem. Our substantive findings show that social class position has its strongest effect on income in Poland, and occupational self-direction also has an uniquely strong effect there. The singular importance of occupational status in Japan is noted and contrasted with the United States, where occupational status, social class, and education all have significant independent effects on job income.     

Social structures and economic conduct: Interpreting variations in household energy consumption

The consumption of natural resources is rapidly emerging as a major social problem, and social efforts to control this consumption are guided in part by research that tries to specify the meaning of resources to consumers. This paper compares a sociological perspective with the more widespread economic model of consumption, using data from study of billing systems, sociocultural status, and household energy use in a California apartment complex. The research suggests that the role of marginal price in ordering consumption can be interpreted as a contingent feature of the socially structured relationship between consumption and social status. It also suggests that the utility of a technology is a secondary and emergent product of its use, a fact obscured by the conventional analytic separation of supply and demand or means and ends.     

关于高校学籍管理模式的分析与思考

高校学籍管理具有引导、保障和激励三大功能 ,学籍管理的主要任务是抓好新生入学审查关、学习过程考核关和毕业资格审查关。学籍管理的实施是一个包含师生自我约束、业务部门管理职能和学校决策三个层次的系统过程。必须通过提高认识、完善制度、转换模式、突出信息化等有效措施来加强学籍管理。     

反倾销应诉中的统一战线

自1979年以来,我国商品遭到的反倾销调查案已达500多件。加入世贸组织之后,由于成员国间关税的降低和贸易壁垒的减少,一些国家更加倾向于利用反倾销来推行贸易保护政策,中国面临着新一轮的反倾销调查热潮。为应对这一严峻局面,我国企业应加紧建立多位一体的反倾销体系,整合政府、行业协会、进口商等多方面的力量,有效地保护国内产业。