论机关管理的价值目标取向

作为与广义行政管理具有密切联系的机关管理,其价值取向必然与行政管理的价值取向具有一致性,与农业、工业、信息社会相对应,行政管理的价值取向经历了由稳定→效率→治理服务的转变,相应的机关管理的价值目标也应经历这三个阶段和境界。当前机关管理的价值目标取向是以以人为本为核心,以治理理念为框架的服务社会理念。     

Community-based approaches to social exclusion among rural-to-urban migrants in China

Rural-to-urban migrants in China face numerous forms of social exclusion. This article argues that community-based approaches offer innovative ways with which to tackle the problems of social exclusion for rural-to-urban migrants, yet these approaches have been neglected. This article first provides an overview of the concept of social exclusion, as developed by Western European scholarship and policy discourse. Next, it examines the ways in which these concepts are relevant to the context of rural-to-urban migrants within China. Finally, this article conceptualizes the social exclusion paradigm from a community practice perspective and offers the implications of this paradigm for community-level interventions.     

转型期农民精神家园建设的价值、路径与方法

精神家园是人们心理上认可、信赖、追求的归宿和寄托之所,不仅是提升农民幸福感的必然要求,而且是社会发展的现实需要。转型期农民精神家园建设必须通过培育其实体家园感、安居乐业感、归属感、自我成就感、文化认同感、政治认同感的途径,以培育其价值支柱、自主意识、文化活力、舆论氛围、和谐网络等方法来实现。     

社会公正与我国和谐社会之构建

关于社会公正的理论讨论大致形成了三种理论模式。在我国，作为和谐社会建构的首要价值原则，社会公正得到了普遍的认可。但由于种种原因，社会公正一直没有在人们的社会政治生活中得到完整且真正的体现。因此如何遏制社会不公正现象，维护社会公正，进而顺利实现社会主义和谐社会的伟大建构，已成为我们当今十分紧迫的任务。     

Deciding with Thresholds: Importance Measures and Value of Information

Risk‐informed decision making is often accompanied by the specification of an acceptable level of risk. Such target level is compared against the value of a risk metric, usually computed through a probabilistic safety assessment model, to decide about the acceptability of a given design, the launch of a space mission, etc. Importance measures complement the decision process with information about the risk/safety significance of events. However, importance measures do not tell us whether the occurrence of an event can change the overarching decision. By linking value of information and importance measures for probabilistic risk assessment models, this work obtains a value‐of‐information‐based importance measure that brings together the risk metric, risk importance measures, and the risk threshold in one expression. The new importance measure does not impose additional computational burden because it can be calculated from our knowledge of the risk achievement and risk reduction worth, and complements the insights delivered by these importance measures. Several properties are discussed, including the joint decision worth of basic event groups. The application to the large loss of coolant accident sequence of the Advanced Test Reactor helps us in illustrating the risk analysis insights.     

基于可信性理论下的EPQ问题的期望值模型

基于可信性理论,本文给出了不允许缺货的经济生产量(EPQ)问题的期望值模型;研究了当单位生产准备费、单位储存费均为模糊变量且相互独立的情况下EPQ 问题的最佳期望单位存储费用、最佳期望单位生产批量及最佳期望生产周期,并得出了一些重要的结论;特殊情况下,讨论了当模型中的模糊参数分别为三角模糊变量、梯形模糊变量及正态模糊变量情况下的EPQ 问题的最优存储策略;最后,针对上述三种情况本文分别给出了一些数值例子验证了模型的有效性和合理性;本文所得到的结果为求解EPQ 问题设计算法提供了理论依据.     

现代文学叙事性艺术的生态考察——以现代小说、话剧名著的改编为视角

1917年到1949年间，中国现代文学以小说为代表的叙事艺术，在各自的发展过程中相对独立又相互影响。文章通过对30年间现代文学名著改编史的论述，揭示了它们不同阶段的各自发展特点，以及它们之间的相互关系。     

社会参与在鲁迅文学活动价值生成中的意义

社会参与意识在鲁迅文学活动价值生成中具有怎样的意义？从人们对这个问题的不同回答中能窥见文学创作观念、文学批评观念以及整个社会精神文化的变迁。正确认识社会参与意识在文学活动中的意义也有利于当前的文学创作和批评。     

对职业院校辅导员工作的探讨

辅导员是班级学习活动的组织者、领导者和教育者，同时，也是学生身心健康发展的引导者。本文从班级良好氛围的营造、学生综合素质与能力的培养、学生思想工作的开展等方面，阐述了如何做好职业院校辅导员工作。     

论素质教育与思想政治工作的创新

思想政治工作的创新是实施素质教育的内在要求;增强思想政治工作的时代感、主动性、针对性、实效性是思想政治工作的落脚点;进行体制与机制、内容、手段和方法的创新是思想政治工作创新的重要方面;思想政治工作的创新要处理好创新与继承优良传统的关系.