志驰乎六合之外，而身扃乎七尺之内——阮籍人生悲剧论

阮籍生活在一个动乱、伪善、龌龊的时代，内心充满痛苦。他的崇自然而斥礼法，固然是激愤之辞，实则“把礼教当宝贝”。但阮籍最大的悲剧还不在于他对礼教的似违而实依，更在于他通过咏怀、饮酒、任诞，乃至建构哲学的玄境等种种方式，真诚渴望超越而依然不能超越，依然要在龌龊的现实土地上忍受无尽的精神煎熬。     

大力发展广义民族学科推进西部地区小康进程--西部地区全面建设小康社会与民族新学科发展理论研讨会综述

本文对西部地区全面建设小康社会与民族新学科发展理论研讨会进行了综述.     

爱尔兰民族的基督教化及其特征分析

爱尔兰民族在皈依基督教过程中走出了一条完全不同于任何民族的创新道路,在欧洲各国的基督教中具有一定的特殊性。本文通过对爱尔兰宗教历史的分析和许多爱尔兰基督教学者的研究成果的整合,研究古爱尔兰人的皈依过程和爱尔兰修道院模式基督教的显著特征,试图证明宗教与民族之间的矛盾并不是不可调和的,只是需要为宗教寻找到一条适合发展的模式和道路。     

青藏高原史前的“广谱革命”

在青藏高原出土的考古材料中发现,大约距今20000-8000年之间,此地的石制工具呈现出小型化的特征,这意味着此时已有了对小型动物的狩猎;与此同时,食物加工和盛放工具（如研磨器、陶器）的出现,成为人类对于食物强化利用的物质证据。对小型动物的狩猎和食物强化利用作为20世纪70年代美国考古学家提出的＂广谱革命＂的理论特征,不仅适用于北美,同时也适用于青藏高原的史前考古。     

中国社会学课程开设先驱者史实考略

近代中国高校中,社会学属于“舶来”学科。我国社会学史著作中依据许仕廉和孙本文的论述,认为中国高校中最早开设社会学课程的是门·阿瑟（Mr.Arthur Moon）或孟教授（Arthur Monn）,时间是1905年或1908年。但经详细考证,结论是：1905年,孟嘉德教士在圣约翰学院开设的社会学课程是近代中国高等学校最早的。     

New technology and unemployment: A simulation of macroeconomic impacts and responses in Canada

This paper addresses macroeconomic issues of the debate over high technology and unemployment. A macroeconometric simulation model with a number of special features is used to examine alternative scenarios of enhanced productivity performance in Canada over the next decade. Responses of wages, prices, and the monetary authorities are shown to be quantitatively important in determining the impact on employment. The type of productivity change and aggregate fiscal-policy response are shown to be less importance.     

The children of alcoholics: An exploratory study

This study explored the relation of parents alcoholism to the health, behavior, and learning problems of their children. To control for the impact of hospitalization on the children, two control samples were obtained. In general, the problems among children of alcoholics were the same as for children in the control group except in the area of behavioral problems. The implication of these results for further research and for clinical practice were discussed.     

A validity scale for the Sharp consumer satisfaction scales.

Because of the apparently inflated scores commonly reported for consumer satisfaction with mental health services, we developed a 5-item validity scale for the SHARP questionnaire. The scale discriminated significantly (P less than .001) between those former clients who offered suggestions for improvement of services and those who did not (N = 38). In another experiment, the scale significantly improved the ability to predict the 46 clients' true scores from their obtained scores via stepwise regression (p less than .01). Weights were obtained from that sample of former clients, which significantly reduced the deviation of the obtained satisfaction scores from the true scores, with all p less than .05. In two successive experiments (N = 49 and 26), weights were applied to new samples, significantly reducing deviation from the criterion scores for 5 of the 6 scales (p less than .05), and new weights were then derived. A final set of weights was derived from the combined samples of the three experiments, (N = 121) which significantly improved prediction of the criterion and lowered the mean on all scales, with all p less than .05.     

Quality of life assessment and drug abuse treatment program evaluation

Quality of life assessment is used as an outcome measure technique to evaluate a central medical intake (CMI) unit for drug treatment programs. While significant improvements across time are evident in both perceived well-being and in the standard federal funding criteria, no differences are observed between those referred into treatment by the CMI and those entering directly. Moreover, the improvements observed are the same regardless of whether the patient stayed in treatment or not.     

Longitudinal analysis of friendship networks

This note discusses and demonstrates methods, both exploratory and confirmatory, for analysing data from friendship networks collected over time. The focus is on stochastic models for dyadic interaction designed to quantify the structural effect of reciprocity on arc changes. The networks studied were previously analysed by Hallinan (Social Networks 1: 193–210) who was concerned with stability of dyadic choices and the direction of change of asymmetric dyads to either mutual or null dyads. These aspects of the networks are really of secondary importance to the effect of reciprocated choices on the probabilities of dyadic change. Measures of this ‘reciprocity effect’ are presented, and comments on the rationale for continuous-time Markov chains as models for networks are given.