抗战时期中国工业的西迁与西部的开发

出于抗战和生存的需要 ,国民政府进行了大规模的工业内迁 ,从而对西南地区的工业化进程起到了重大的推动作用 ,成为中国近现代史上一次规模最大、内容最典型的工业化空间传动运动。这种非经济性动力引发的工业化空间传动也存在一定的弊端。     

产业组织的垂直解体与生产者服务业的发展

生产者服务业逐渐从制造业领域分离是当代世界经济发展的重要趋势，是国际分工不断深化的必然结果。在分析了国际分工的演进脉络基础上，本文论述了产业组织的垂直解体对生产者服务业发展的影响，最后提出了加快我国生产者服务业发展的对策。     

The organizational shaping of collective identity: The case of lesbian and gay film festivals in New York

Using information gathered during fieldwork on New York lesbian and gay film festival organizations, this paper argues that scholarship on identity has not paid sufficient attention to the organizational mediation of collective identity. The shape of collective identity—how internal instabilities and diversities are accommodated, in this case—depends not only on the emergent characteristics of the “collective,” but also on the resolution of challenges particular to organizational fields. Two very differently conceived lesbian and gay festival organizations, sites at which decision making about collective identity is ongoing and self-conscious, are examined. The analysis traces how each responds to two related tasks: maintaining community legitimacy, which requires racial diversification, and surviving within an altered institutional environment. Rather than imposition from “above” or construction from “below,” the adaptive responses by organizations (to changes in both community expectations and the resource environment) transform the collective identity formulations reaching public visibility. Earlier versions of this paper were presented at the Colloquium Series of the Center for Lesbian and Gay Studies, City University of New York, 1995, and at the Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association, Washington, DC, 1995.     

中国企业家精神特质及其建构条件分析

现代企业家精神的核心内涵是进取精神、创新精神、契约精神、诚信精神、敬业精神、奉献精神和民族精神。中国传统文化中不乏建构企业家精神的优秀因子,我们却迟迟未能将这种文化精华转化为中华民族的企业家精神。这里既有历史上轻商、抑商等局部文化的束缚,也有制度缺陷的制约。审视国内当代企业家的生存环境,必须立足于优秀传统文化的源泉,孕育出崭新时代的企业家伦理:修身、兴企、报国、富天下。要在制度和文化层面上为中华民族企业家精神的弘扬营造厚实的土壤。     

武汉制造业人力资本利用效率低下的原因

人力资本对经济增长或发展的实际作用，不仅取决于其存量的高低，还取决于其实际利用效率的大小。而人力资源利用效率低下是我国当前人力资本发展的突出矛盾和问题。以武汉制造业为对象，分析了导致其人力资本利用效率低下的两大关键因素：产权制度缺陷和人力资本投资与配置不当。     

南京广播事业生存状况及应对策略

南京的媒介市场竞争具有标本意义,一直是业界关注和研究的对象。而随着近年来广播事业的崛起,这个市场的竞争格局又增添了新的变数。面对新的竞争形势,南京的广播产业挑战与机遇并存,本文从市场环境、自身存在的不足以及改进措施3个方面进行了考察,并对其集团化改革提出了应对策略。     

Les transformations de l'intégration par l'emploi: Regards croisés : France métropolitaine - île de La Réunion

Against a background of mass unemployment and the increasing precariousness of employment, the current changes in the labour market demand that we examine the previously central role of paid employment in social integration. If the individual now deprived of employment or having a temporary contract is by dint of this fact less included in society or is less secure by not having a permanent salary, is it to say that he embodies the face of the de-affiliated, of those who miss out on social benefits? Taking the example of the Reunion Island which has the highest level of unemployment and population covered by the minimum income (RMI: Revenu Minimum d'Insertion) in the country, this article endeavours to explain and understand how, in the context of a protective society and increasingly flexible employment market, new methods of social integration without and resulting from paid employment are being formed.     

秦汉时西南地区外来移民的迁徙特点及在边疆开发中的作用

秦汉数百年间,西南地区步入自身发展史上的重要阶段,通过各种途径进入西南地区的外来移民具有鲜明的迁徙特点,他们在促使当地人口增长、支持郡县设置、引进先进技术、传播封建文化、推动边疆开发和疆域形成以及稳定当地局势等历史进程中发挥了重大作用。     

基于经济时空的中国林业产业发展路径

经济时间和经济空间是研究产业变迁的两个重要维度,就林业产业时空特性而言,中国林业产业的发展面临着时空分离和时空压缩的困境。在经济全球化进程中,林业产业要适应现代科技变革和产业变迁,必须寻求新的发展路径:实现林业产业的时空转换,拓宽林业产业的市场时空;提高林业产业技术,促进林业产业的时空延伸;优化林业产业布局,提高林业产业的时空效益。     

亡国情势·箕子情结·挚友情谊——金泽荣申请加入中国国籍缘由考析

金泽荣流亡中国期间于1912年申请加入了中国国籍。考析此举缘由在于:韩国1910年的亡国情势将金泽荣逼入无国籍可隶的困境;金泽荣内心的箕子情结因1912年中华民国建立而外化;与张謇的挚友情谊使中国的形象鲜活生动,箕子情结得以激发。金泽荣此举是他在面临中、韩两国特殊时期、特殊情势下的一种特殊行为,它见证了两国源远流长的友好关系在近代的延续与发展,同时见证了一位韩国知识分子以文章报国的独特的人生轨迹。