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21.
In contrast to the mainstream approach, which focuses exclusively on how foreign multinational enterprises move into developing countries, this paper researches how high-technology latecomer multinational enterprises grow from the domestic institutional context into the international market. It draws on the economic development theory and the dynamic capabilities perspective to present a three-sector growth model to understand how high-technology latecomer firms establish themselves in international competition through the interplay of the social sector, the state, and the market. The three sectors may work together when they are pushed by external threats or pulled by internal interests. High-technology latecomer firms, at the stage of “getting there,” would call for the caring hand of the social sector; at the stage of “staying there,” would need the competition of the market; and between these two stages, the discipline of the state.  相似文献   
22.
In last several years, Vietnams economy has reached significant achievements. Those are clearly seen by analyzing economic growth, economic structure transformation, trade and investment and Vietnams economy competitiveness. However, in the process of development, Vietnams economy is still facing many difficulties and challenges. Vietnam is accelerating speed of innovation process, is active and quicker in international economic integration in order to complete the economic – social objectives in the period of 2001–2005 with annual average economic growth rate of 7.5%.  相似文献   
23.
企业多元化战略的选择分析   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
本文要通过交易费用理论和委托--代理理论分析企业多元化战略的选择;试图解释(1)不同多元化战略的经济利益和管理成本有何差异?(2)为什么企业会选择特定的初始战略?(3)是什么因素决定企业改变原来的战略?本文的目的是为企业在选择多元化战略时提供一个经济利益--管理成本的分析框架.  相似文献   
24.
以“志在富民”为己任的著名社会学家费孝通运用社会学的方法从“全国一盘棋”的角度,在中部地区“行行重行行”,探讨中部崛起之路,提出了许多具有远见卓识的见解和有价值的研究课题,值得我们认真学习和传承,沿着他中部崛起研究之路走下去。在费孝通看来,中部崛起不仅要使中部地区脱贫致富,赶上东部地区的发展,而且关乎东西部的发展。费孝通强调,中部崛起的基石就是要“从农业中长出工业来”。加强区域协作,为中部崛起注入强大的动力。欧亚大陆桥经济走廊和京九铁路经济走廊的建设是中部腾飞的重要战略。  相似文献   
25.
通过对《德国对外经济法》《德国对外经济条例》改革的介绍及其与欧盟法、《关贸总协定》的比较,认为应对这两个德国法中的"公共安全和国家秩序"进行更加准确的界定,并分析了这次改革对我国企业在德国以及欧盟范围内并购德国企业所产生的法律风险,进而提出事先和事后的应对策略。  相似文献   
26.
清代对于漠北喀尔喀蒙古实施的朝觐制度是满蒙历史发展的一种表现,也是当时统一多民族国家巩固和发展的必要措施。喀尔喀蒙古王公对清朝的朝觐中,体现了清廷的权力,也满足了朝觐者物资需求,在朝觐中有着突出的在物资交换前提下对清朝进贡的内涵及历史意义。主要分析清朝对漠北蒙古的朝觐制度,研究了朝觐所体现的经济关系及其影响。  相似文献   
27.
The uneven development of minimum incomes in Spain is one of the factors that explain the significant differences in the poverty indicators that characterize the Spanish regions, generally in favour of the territories most committed to these policies (Basque Country, Navarra and Asturias). However, there are other aspects that deserve some consideration when interpreting the specific method of developing minimum incomes in southern Europe. One aspect has to do with the differing dynamics of countries, such as Spain and Italy, which have opted for a decentralized regional model. In this regard, the regional autonomous initiative of the Basque Country played a decisive role in promoting minimum income programs in the late 1980s. Without its leadership in the launch of the regional minimum income policy, Spanish trade unions would probably not have opted for this method as a mechanism for combating poverty in the 1990s. No Italian region went on to play this driving role at that time. This article analyses the ideological foundations of the Basque minimum income policy introduced in the late 1980s and which grew significantly before and during the crisis that started in 2007-2008. It examines the dominant political narrative on this issue by analysing the discourse of some of the key nationalist leaders involved in the birth and development of the minimum income scheme. The approach shows that the experience of social decline linked to industrial restructuring processes was instrumental in the construction of the nationalist narrative.  相似文献   
28.
An extensive literature on the relationship between family structure and children’s outcomes consistently shows that living with a single parent is associated with negative outcomes. Few US studies, however, examine how a child’s family structure affects outcomes for the child once he/she reaches adulthood. We directly examine, using the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, whether family structure during childhood is related to the child’s economic wellbeing both during childhood as well as during adulthood. We find that living with a single parent is associated with the level of family resources available during childhood. This finding persists even when we remove time invariant factors within families. We also show that family structure is related to the child’s education, marital status, and adult family income. Once we control for the child’s demography and economic wellbeing in childhood, however, the associations into adulthood become trivial in size and statistically insignificant, suggesting that the relationship between family structure and children’s long-term, economic outcomes is due in large part to the relationship between family structure and economic wellbeing in childhood.  相似文献   
29.
随着世界经济的快速发展,经济全球化与区域经济一体化如同两股不可逆流的洪潮,席卷世界。为适应国际经济的发展趋势,我国积极加入至经济区域合作的行列之中。事实上,区域经济合作已成为了我国经济发展不可或缺的重要组成部分。在区域经济合作领域,特别是在东盟区域,我国已取得了较大的成绩,但仍存在着诸多不足。这些不足突出地体现在法律体系不够完善、缺乏具体法规支撑等多个方面。对此,我们可通过建立有效的预警机制,借鉴其他区域经济合作经验等措施,促进我国实践区域经济合作更好地发展。  相似文献   
30.
文章从当前两岸关系不断推进和宁波市与台湾地区(简称"甬台")经贸合作快速发展的实际出发,通过分析当前"甬台经济合作区"构建的必要性和可行性,提出了"甬台经济合作区"的建设框架、实现路径和相应策略措施。建议将宁波市现有的"保税区"、"经济开发区"等5个国家级开发区,逐步建设成为具有"自由贸易区"性质的、呈现"三核三带"特征的"甬台经济合作区",为ECFA背景下两岸范围更广、层次更高的交流合作提供参考,促进两岸关系发展和区域经济一体化。  相似文献   
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