行政公益诉讼制度探析

行政公益诉讼是指公民、法人或其他组织认为行政机关的违法行政行为侵害了社会公共利益,在法律法规赋权诉权的情况下,以自己的名义向法院提起行政诉讼的制度。我国建立行政公益诉讼既有必要性又有可行性。要从立法上确立行政公益诉讼制度;拓展原告资格;合理分配举证责任;规制受案范围;对诉讼费用采用无偿主义原则;诉权由公众享有。     

构建上海合作组织区域经济合作法律机制的必要性和可行性

文章提出构建和完善上海合作组织区域经济合作法律机制的观点,结合国际经济法包括区域经济一体化法学理论和实践,对在上海合作组织框架下中亚以至中西南亚区域的国际经济活动进行法律规制的必要性和可行性进行分析论证。     

以“翻转课堂”构建大学英语教学新模式

文章依据翻转课堂的定义与特征,将传统的大学英语课程教学模式与翻转课堂进行比较,并结合课程特点分析翻转课堂运用于大学英语课程教学的可行性,构建出适宜于大学英语课程教学的翻转课堂模型,引导学生加强自主学习,以提高教学效果。     

我国中小型城市雕塑延寿方案制度化的可行性研究

近年来,在我国快速的城市现代化进程中,城市硬质环境与人文环境的变动导致大批城市雕塑被拆除。其中,大型城市雕塑还可得到高度关注并以个案形式迁移,但中小型城市雕塑艺术寿命如何延长的问题则常常被忽视,由此给城市艺术建设带来不利影响。从理论上看,只有在联动法律法规制定、公民艺术教育等方面的基础上,才能为因动迁等非艺术原因被迫退出原建筑环境的优秀中小型城市雕塑制定一个合理的延寿方案,从而降低城市现代化成本,提高城市文化建设水平。     

A simulation-based multi-objective optimization framework: A case study on inventory management

We propose a simulation-based solution framework for tackling the multi-objective inventory optimization problem. The goal is to find appropriate settings of reorder point and order quantity to minimize three objective functions simultaneously, which are the expected values of the total inventory cost, the average inventory level, and the frequency of inventory shortage. We develop new algorithms that can exploit statistically valid ranking and selection (R&S) procedures and the desirable mechanics of conventional multi-objective optimization techniques. Two simulation algorithms are proposed to be applied in different scenarios depending on the preference information that is revealed either during or after the actual optimization process. Experimental results are provided to evaluate the efficiency of the developed algorithms and other existing solution frameworks.     

关于我国煤电企业实行绿色管理的思考

社会经济快速发展的同时,资源与环境方面的矛盾不断突出,煤电企业作为资源密集型产业,在建设和生产营运中需要占用和消费大量资源,包括土地、环境容量、煤炭等,同时需要向环境排放总量比较大的污染物。因此,煤电企业要贯彻落实科学发展观,在竞争中立于不败之地,就必须转变现有管理模式,实行绿色管理。文章分析了煤电企业实行绿色管理的可行性,并在此基础上提出几点对策建议。     

Sample Size

Conventionally, sample size calculations are viewed as calculations determining the right number of subjects needed for a study. Such calculations follow the classical paradigm: “for a difference X, I need sample size Y.” We argue that the paradigm “for a sample size Y, I get information Z” is more appropriate for many studies and reflects the information needed by scientists when planning a study. This approach applies to both physiological studies and Phase I and II interventional studies. We provide actual examples from our own consulting work to demonstrate this. We conclude that sample size should be viewed not as a unique right number, but rather as a factor needed to assess the utility of a study.     

The Music Engagement Program for people with Alzheimer’s disease and dementia: Pilot feasibility trial outcomes

Alzheimer’s disease and dementia are common, highly disabling conditions frequently requiring residential care. This exploratory proof-of-concept study aimed to determine if the specialised Music Engagement Program (MEP) was sustainable, acceptable, and effective in improving quality of life, emotional wellbeing, and depression symptoms in this population. Sixteen residents, six staff members, and three family and community members took part in the evaluation of the MEP for people living with dementia in a residential aged-care nursing home in Canberra, Australia. Multiple methods were used. Quantitative evaluation assessed residents’ depression symptoms (Cornell scale) at pre- and post-intervention, and emotional wellbeing pre- and post-session. Qualitative interviews with staff, and family and community members addressed the MEP’s acceptability and potential sustainability. Results showed residents’ mean depression scores were reduced from pre- to post-intervention (p = .039; d_z = 0.72). Interviews established multiple benefits for residents including improved mood, calmness, and reduced aggression. However, staff did not believe it was feasible to continue the MEP sessions beyond the trial period without an external facilitator, citing potential difficulties in adhering to internal activities due to time constraints. This pilot study provides encouraging preliminary evidence for the MEP’s acceptability and potential effectiveness for improving depression and wellbeing in this group.     

英语强化训练可行性的理论探讨

本文从回顾英语强化教学的发展历程入手,探讨语言强化教学模式在教学法及其上位学科语言学、教育学、心理学等方面的理论依据,并以此对广东培正学院实行的英语强化训练教学模式的特点进行分析和研究,从理论上探讨实施英语强化训练教学模式的可行性。     

论我国行政公益诉讼制度的构建

当前,行政公益诉讼已成为我国法学界的一个热点领域,这一制度使行政机关受到具有强制力的监督,对实现依法治国有重要意义。在我国,支持公民提起行政公益诉讼不仅有法理、宪政的依据,而且具有很强的必要性和可行性,因此,我们应积极着手构建我国的行政公益诉讼制度,支持公民维护社会正义之举,使国家、社会的利益有可靠的法律保障。