《生死场》的重新阅读与萧红文学史评价再阐释——对萧红文学史写作的一种思考

《生死场》作为萧红的成名作,文学史上一直被当作“抗日文学”题材的小说进行阐释。当我们重新进入《生死场》的文本世界的时候,发现了一个与所谓的文学史阐释之间的差异。在这个文本中,萧红对于女性身份过分关注,并用自己的生命体验和情感体验进行文学书写。在小说的书写过程当中,她对男性的权力话语进行了深刻的批判。因此,重新进行文本的阅读,并进而对萧红的文学史评价作新的梳理和阐释,就显得非常有意义而且有必要。     

诗意的批判--论萧红小说的反讽叙事

反讽叙事在萧红的小说中是进行国民性批判的主要叙事策略,这种对反讽的自觉运用使作者以一种更具审美性的方式含蓄而诗意地表现国民性批判的意图,同时也是萧红小说语言诗化特点形成的原因之一。反讽机制的运用使萧红的小说叙事实现了对现实世界和人性世界的深层揭示和哲学反思。     

生命早春里的一缕轻烟——对《小城三月》主人公翠姨的命运分析

萧红是中国现代文学史上一位风格独特的女作家,翠姨是她最后一部作品<小城三月>中的主人公.萧红采用平视叙述视角,使人体会到翠姨之死,一方面是呼兰小城那愚昧、保守的社会环境造成的;另一方面翠姨自身软弱的性格和对男权至上传统道德观念习俗的认同深深毒害了她的思想,这也是她悲剧归宿的深层原因.     

Disability studies after the ontological turn: a return to the material world and material bodies without a return to essentialism

Over recent decades, poststructuralist theories have allowed critical disability scholars to challenge essentialist understandings of the human species and to contest discourses which divide humans into ‘normal’/‘impaired’ subjects with respect to a wide – and ever expanding – range of corporeal and cognitive traits. For critics, however, these theories are deeply flawed. By focusing primarily on language, poststructuralism shifts our critical attention away from the often harsh material realities of life for disabled people. This has led some to turn to critical realism and to effectively re-essentialise impairment. In this article, I wish to consider an alternative approach. I suggest that the recent ‘ontological turn’ in social theory has seen the emergence of new-materialist approaches – including Deleuze and Guattari’s ontology of assemblage and methodology of assemblage analysis – which allow us to consider disability as a material phenomenon without a return to essentialism.     

粤港澳合作打击有组织犯罪的新路径——以经济领域的防控策略为视角

获取垄断性经济利益是有组织犯罪的最终目的，雄厚的经济实力反过来又推动着有组织犯罪的发展。因此，粤港澳在合作打击有组织犯罪方面，应当将经济领域的防控策略作为重中之重、急中之急，从完善经济体制与管理制度、联手打击洗钱犯罪活动、对有组织犯罪实施财产刑等多方面着手，以真正取得釜底抽薪、斩草除根的效果。     

略论萧红乡土小说的讽刺艺术

萧红以杰出的讽刺批判艺术，深刻展示了病态、落后与原始的乡土民俗文化，从而使人们从历史、民俗、文化的角度，真正切入中国乡土社会的内部，了解当时中国人的精神状态和乡土社会的真相。     

Sick building syndrome and perceived indoor environmental quality: A survey of apartment buildings in Hong Kong

The outbreak of a highly communicable disease, SARS, in Asia in 2003 has revealed the health risk of living in a high-density environment. To show the important connection between human health and environmental quality, this study surveys the prevalence of sick building syndrome (SBS) among apartment residents and their evaluation of indoor environmental quality (IEQ). Based on a sample of 748 households living in Hong Kong, two interesting findings are revealed: (1) nasal discomfort was the commonest home-related SBS symptom despite the absence of any central ventilation system in apartment buildings; (2) noise, rather than ventilation, was the major IEQ problem perceived by residents. Our statistical analysis further showed that residents with SBS symptoms were less satisfied with their IEQ than those without. That is, despite a positive evaluation of specific IEQ criteria with respect to the building residents lived in, if they reported feeling SBS related symptoms, the overall IEQ evaluation of their building could still be negative. This perception bias gives rise to a sample selection problem in measuring perceived IEQ, which has implications on housing management practices and the formulation of a healthy housing policy.     

The Hobo Anomalous: Class,minorities and political invention in the Industrial Workers of the World

This article is an analysis of minority political invention in the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW). Against the tendency in recent social and cultural theory to dichotomize class and difference, it argues that it was in and through the IWW's formulation of class that minority political and cultural invention occurred. Using the framework of Deleuze and Guattari's minor politics, the article shows how the IWW's composition in the simultaneously diffuse and cramped plane of work operated against the major political identities and subjects of worker, immigrant, American, citizen and 'people', and towards the creation of minority political knowledges, tactics and cultural styles premised on the condition that 'the people are missing'. Seeking to understand the IWW's modes and techniques of invention, the article explores the general plane of IWW composition, its particular political and cultural expressions (in songs, manifestos, cartoons and tactics), and its minor mode of authorship. The article focuses in particular on two aspects of IWW minority composition, the itinerant worker, or hobo, and the politics of sabotage.     

“叱石成羊”传说新解

叱石成羊的传说包含了"化石"和"仙乡奇遇"两个母题,因而是一个复合的故事,它形象生动地演绎了葛洪的神仙道教思想,寄托了隐士们的隐逸情怀.     

略论高岱的史识

高岱是明中期一位重要的文学家和史学家。于文学,他开"七子之前茅",时人称其父子为"三高",以比宋之"三苏"。于史学,则旁征博引,勒成一家之言,时人称其有"良史"之才。《鸿猷录》是其代表性史著。该书的编纂及评议,颇能反映高岱的史识。他认为,历史的发展是"时势"与"人事"共同作用的结果,尤重人事。在此基础上,他对明代诸多社会问题作了客观的分析,并借助历史经验预测其发展方向,其中许多预言为后来的历史所证实,其高卓之史识于此可见一斑。