必然、实然与应然：高校法律援助机构服务社会研究

高校法律援助机构的建立缓解了法律援助供需矛盾,但其发展过程中存在诸多亟待解决的问题,如自身管理混乱、经费不足、当事人不信任等。在分析了高校法律援助机构要服务于社会的必要性和可行性的基础上,通过对高校法律援助机构现状及弊端的研究,提出要加强高校法律援助机构服务社会的具体措施,包括完善相关立法、引进实习律师或高年级取得律师职业资格证的学生、规范其设立程序、确立双层管理体制及与社会组织合作等,以建立服务社会型高校法律援助机构。     

Children's time in structured and unstructured leisure activities

Using the 1981 Time Use Longitudinal Panel Study data, this study examines factors which influence children's time use in leisure activities. More time is spent in unstructured than structured leisure activities. Analysis of variance is performed on 32 categories of leisure time, including total leisure, to determine the influence of characteristics of the child and the mother and other socioeconomic characteristics. Males spend significantly more time than females in active sports, playing games, and passive leisure especially watching television on weekends. Females spend significantly more time than males socializing on weekends. The amount of time spent socializing increases with age but decreases with employment. Time spent playing games decreases with age, increases with number of children, and decreases as family income increases. Given the large number of children who do not participate in a given set of leisure activities, future research should examine the probability of participation.The data used in this article were made available by the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. The data for Time Use Longitudinal Panel Study, 1975–1981 were originally collected by F. Thomas Juster, Martha S. Hill, Frank P. Stafford, and Jacquelynne Eccles Parsons of the Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan. Neither the collector of the original data nor the Consortium bear any responsibility for the analysis or interpretation presented here.Carol B. Meeks is a Professor and Teresa Mauldin is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Housing and Consumer Economics, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602. Dr. Meeks' research interests include time use, family structure, and economic aspects of housing. She received her Ph.D. from Ohio State University. Dr. Mauldin, who also received her Ph.D. from Ohio State University, is interested in time use, economic well being of individuals and families, and family structure.     

对高职教育质量保障体系中几个问题的思考

在我国高等职业教育规模迅速扩大的同时，教育质量问题已引起各方面的广泛关注。目前影响我国高职教育质量的主要因素有：学校之外的教育质量评价不能完全适应高职教育实际；产学研结合缺乏应有的措施保障；高职院校内部的质量监控体系尚不完善。应该采取的政策与对策：建立合理、科学的评估体系和机制；鼓励企业通过产学研结合参与高职教育；健全学校内部质量评估、监控体系。     

校园文化是推动先进文化发展的重要力量

本文试从历史、现实和发展的角度探寻校园文化与先进文化的关系 ,从校园文化的传承性、融合性和创新性方面进一步认识校园文化对先进文化的推动作用 ,研究如何进一步繁荣校园文化、推动先进文化的发展     

以“与时俱进”精神推进教育创新

21世纪的到来,使人类进入了一个更加崭新的时代.而科技日新月异、信息社会的飞速发展、市场经济的建立与完善,给各行各业都带来了机遇和挑战,为了适应新的形势,为了能在激烈的竞争中站稳脚跟,高等学校必须以与时俱进的精神状态推进教育创新.     

高职毕业设计环节存在的问题及对策

毕业设计(论文)是高职教育最后一个教学环节,也是一个十分重要的教学环节,但在目前大多数的高职院校中这一环节的教学还存在一些问题,要想彻底解决这些问题不是一朝一夕的事,但思想重视,措施得当必然可以使突出的矛盾得到缓解。     

童心·童趣·童言——李建树、杨明火儿童文学创作论

在浙东当代儿童作家中,李建树和杨明火是以其成果丰硕、风格独具及名闻遐迩而成为最具代表性的作家.他们在探索欣悦纯真的童心、追求幽默隽永的童趣和铸造活泼本色的童言等诸方面各有独特而鲜明的艺术个性.同时,当代儿童的时代精神面貌,风格化的地域文化色彩和作家自身的艺术气质都融注在他们的作品中成为这两位作家具魅力的标志性特征.     

关系“内卷化”与价值观的建构——以“流动儿童”为研究对象

本文尝试用“内卷化”的概念分析流动儿童价值观的建构问题，文章通过四个案别的比较得出，流动儿童关系“内卷化”对其价值观的建构起到了阻碍作用，建议提供流动儿童与城市儿童沟通交流的平台，让其在互动过程中形成自己的价值观。     

Ehrenberg law-like relationship and anthropometry

Summary. Ehrenberg presented the simple law-like relationship log( w )=0.8 h  + 0.4 ± 0.04 between the weight and height of children aged 5–13 years. Several researchers have confirmed that this relationship holds, irrespective of the child's ethnic, racial, gender and social class. In anthropometry, a weight–height relationship is used to measure the nutritional status of children. For this purpose, the World Health Organization have adopted the National Center for Health Statistics population as the international reference population. The relationship between the World Health Organization–National Center for Health Statistics anthropometric standards and Ehrenberg law-like relationship is examined. Differences between the weight-for-height relationship in anthropometry and the law-like relationship between weight and height for children are small and can be attributable to functional differences. It is found that an Ehrenberg law-like relationship can be extended to include children who are under 5 years old. Criteria for using the law-like relationship to assess the nutritional status of these children are thus suggested. The criteria are evaluated using anthropometric data of a sample of 513 children from a rural district of Botswana. The results indicate that the proposed method of using the law-like relationship to assess nutritional status is much simpler and at least as reliable as the existing methods in anthropometry.     

“关怀伦理”视阈下和谐师生关系的构建

"教育亲情疏离"是目前高校普遍存在的现象."关怀伦理学"则有助于改善和提升师生关系的品质,促进二者的亲近和谐.文章从教师、学生、学校三个教育实践层面上提出构建亲近和谐师生关系的设想,以期促进高等教育事业健康发展.