Performance evaluation and enrollment quota allocation for higher education institutions in China

Higher education has always played an important role in promoting economic and social progress. With the rapid development of economy, China's higher education has entered a new stage and made a series of extraordinary achievements. However, the uneven development of higher education has become a critical factor restricting China’s overall progress. In this paper, we propose Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach to evaluate the performance of higher education resource utilization from the perspective of provincial level. In addition, we assess productivity changes of each province with the help of Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI). Further, by considering the enrollment quota as a special kind of resource, we construct a more reasonable allocation scheme, while keeping the total number of newly added enrollment quota unchanged in the next year. Finally, according to the results, some suggestions are put forward to help the Chinese government better solve the unbalanced development of higher education among provinces.     

高校校园选址与资源共享研究——以广州大学城为例

通过对广州大学城高校之间的横向对比,以及各高校新老校区的对比研究,分析高校校园选址对学生学习和生活的影响,及多个校区对高校师生相互之间交流的影响。调查大学城高校校际交流与资源共享满意度评价,得出大学城共享性实施效果一般,并分析其优点及缺陷。     

以思想的新解放推动高等教育的新发展

站在新的历史起点上,面对高等教育新的机遇和挑战,只有坚持思想的新解放,才能实现新发展。坚持解放思想与实事求是相统一,立足校情办学;解放思想必须把解决实际问题作为根本目的;解放思想必须掌握的正确方法和途径。解放思想要求高校领导干部必须不断提高自身素质。     

高等法学教育与发展的方向与实现途径

教育创新的根本目的是要推进素质教育、全面提高教育质量;法律的不断变化也要求法学教育必须不断革新。教学有法,教无定法,贵在得法。全球化背景下,法学教育内容与手段的发展变化已是社会进步的必然。这要求创新法律教学模式,在教学手段和方式、双语教学和实践教学方面加快改革,以最快的速度和最有效的方式培养出有创新和竞争力的高级法学优秀人才。     

高兹基于生态理性的劳动解放论

高兹从生态理性出发认为,一个真正自由解放的社会将是一个以创造、想象而不是以欲望、贪婪来指导生产的社会,在这样的社会里,自由时间将以快乐和美感的方式被使用而不只是劳动的中断,自由时间是社会共享的价值而不再只是简单的休息或劳动力的补充。时间解放以及自由时间的最高政治目标在于人类从"劳动生产社会"向"时间解放社会"转变。     

自闭症儿童家庭干预方法的研究

对自闭症儿童家庭的调查发现，自闭症儿童的家长获得干预方法的途径主要来源于咨询机构的老师；家长熟悉的干预方法包括行为治疗法、感统训练法、药物治疗法、游戏疗法等：家长认为有效的干预方法是行为治疗法与感统训练法，认为无效的干预方法为药物治疗法与功能分析法。建议家长在选择干预方法时综合考虑家庭环境、儿童的特点、自身的学历水平和职业特点等多方面因素；干预方法的使用要立足于自闭症儿童的实际感受，服务于儿童生活质量的提高．注意干预的生态效度以及学科跨领域的合作。     

青年留学立体化关护体系构建

新时期青年留学主要呈现人数扩大化、动机多元化、年龄低龄化、竞争激烈化四个特点。其中留学低龄化的原因主要是望子成龙思想的延续、对国内教育的信任缺失、外界的宣传诱导;竞争激烈化的原因主要是回国人数增多、政策落实不力和留学生的心态问题。针对这些问题,应当由政府、社会、教育机构和留学生本人共同构建立体化的留学关护体系。     

Improved small sample inference in the mixed linear model: Bartlett correction and adjusted likelihood

The mixed linear model is a popular method for analysing unbalanced repeated measurement data. The classical statistical tests for parameters in this model are based on asymptotic theory that is unreliable in the small samples that are often encountered in practice. For testing a given fixed effect parameter with a small sample, we develop and investigate refined likelihood ratio (LR) tests. The refinements considered are the Bartlett correction and use of the Cox–Reid adjusted likelihood; these are examined separately and in combination. We illustrate the various LR tests on an actual data set and compare them in two simulation studies. The conventional LR test yields type I error rates that are higher than nominal. The adjusted LR test yields rates that are lower than nominal, with absolute accuracy similar to that of the conventional LR test in the first simulation study and better in the second. The Bartlett correction substantially improves the accuracy of the type I error rates with either the conventional or the adjusted LR test. In many cases, error rates that are very close to nominal are achieved with the refined methods.     

会计理论与实务研究的现状与展望——中国会计学会高等工科院校分会第15届学术年会综述

介绍了"中国会计学会高等工科院校分会2008年学术年会(第15届学术年会)暨中央在鄂集团企业财务管理研讨会"的概况,并分内部控制与审计、资本市场与财务、会计准则与财务报告、会计教学及其他和中央在鄂集团企业财务5个专题简要介绍了学术交流的内容.     

积极发展高等职教 主动适应社会需要

本文围绕发展高等职业教育的客观需求展开讨论 ,强调职技高师应该充分发挥自身的优势 ,为发展职业教育做更多的工作 ,并对职技高师在举办高等职业教育过程中应注意的问题进行了阐述