悉昙文字与反切起源

悉昙字母是古代印度的一种文字。考察悉昙字母音节结构、拼合原理并跟汉字反切法相比较,可以看出反切产生不受梵文拼音原理影响。     

试论大陆法系对中国近代律师业的影响

清末民初,中国通过学习和借鉴大陆法系的法律制度完成了法律近代化,确立了包括律师制度在内的近代司法制度,与日本、法国、德国、意大利等大陆法系的司法制度有许多相似之处,从而使大陆法系对中国近代的律师业产生了多方面的影响。     

朝鲜半岛新形势与和平发展战略影响力

朝鲜半岛是指鸭绿江、图们江以东以南朝韩共同统治地区,目前已成为重要的国际热点问题。2011年12月朝鲜最高领导人金正日突然去世,半岛新形势给中国和平发展提供了很大的战略空间。和平发展是中国实现现代化和富民强国、为世界文明和进步作出更大贡献的战略抉择,中国将坚定不移沿着和平发展道路走下去。     

潘岳《悼亡诗》对后世悼亡诗词的影响

悼亡诗是一类用以寄托对亡者思念的特殊诗歌形式,在我国古代诗歌中占有重要地位。西晋潘岳的《悼亡诗》（三首）开悼亡诗先河,对后世悼亡诗有着极其重要的影响。笔者通过对潘岳的《悼亡诗》（三首）赏析,分析其悼亡诗在意象选择、取材的角度、艺术手法和诗歌的形式等方面的写作特点,进而探讨《悼亡诗》对后世悼亡诗词的影响。     

禽流感及其对经济的影响

人们对禽流感(Avian Influenza)的研究已有100多年的历史,全世界已经历了12次大流行,范围波及许多国家和地区。禽流感病毒有多种亚型,迄今已初步测得H5N1、H7N1、H7N7等高致性禽流感毒株的基因序列。全球已报道至少183起高致病性禽流感发病,其中H5N1亚型引起的禽流感发病率和死亡率都较高,危害巨大。禽流感病毒的肆虐给全球经济造成了至少150亿美元的损失,也不可避免地给我国经济造成了至少600亿人民币的损失,禽流感疫情的继续和蔓延,使得世界经济前景不容乐观。通过对历史上发生的禽流感、病原体亚型及造成的经济损失等进行了回顾和统计分析,并初步探讨了对我国经济的影响。     

基于灰关联模型的汽车市场需求影响因素分析

国家工业化程度的快速发展推动了汽车工业繁荣,对汽车市场的需求情况也就在不断的提升,为了能够更加准确地预测市场的需求量首先就必须分析影响汽车市场需求的主要因素。在总结国内外前人研究的基础上,提出了从定性和定量两个方面去分析影响汽车市场需求的因素,并运用灰色关联度模型分析了各种影响因素对汽车市场需求变动的影响程度,最后对各因素的重要度进行了排序,并根据排序结果提出了相应的对策建议。     

The generalized log-gamma mixture model with covariates: local influence and residual analysis

In a sample of censored survival times, the presence of an immune proportion of individuals who are not subject to death, failure or relapse, may be indicated by a relatively high number of individuals with large censored survival times. In this paper the generalized log-gamma model is modified for the possibility that long-term survivors may be present in the data. The model attempts to separately estimate the effects of covariates on the surviving fraction, that is, the proportion of the population for which the event never occurs. The logistic function is used for the regression model of the surviving fraction. Inference for the model parameters is considered via maximum likelihood. Some influence methods, such as the local influence and total local influence of an individual are derived, analyzed and discussed. Finally, a data set from the medical area is analyzed under the log-gamma generalized mixture model. A residual analysis is performed in order to select an appropriate model. The authors would like to thank the editor and referees for their helpful comments. This work was supported by CNPq, Brazil.     

Developing an undue influence screening tool for Adult Protective Services

The study purpose was to develop and pilot an undue influence screening tool for California’s Adult Protective Services (APS) personnel based on the definition of undue influence enacted into California law January 1, 2014. Methods included four focus groups with APS providers (n = 33), piloting the preliminary tool by APS personnel (n = 15), and interviews with four elder abuse experts and two APS administrators. Social service literature—including existing undue influence models—was reviewed, as were existing screening and assessment tools. Using the information from these various sources, the California Undue Influence Screening Tool (CUIST) was developed. It can be applied to APS cases and potentially adapted for use by other professionals and for use in other states. Implementation of the tool into APS practice, policy, procedures, and training of personnel will depend on the initiative of APS management. Future work will need to address the reliability and validity of CUIST.     

A gradient-based deletion diagnostic measure for generalized linear mixed models

A gradient-statistic-based diagnostic measure is developed in the context of the generalized linear mixed models. Its performance is assessed by some real examples and simulation studies, in terms of ability in detecting influential data structures and of concordance with the most used influence measures.     

The influence function of the optimal bandwidth for kernel density estimation

Theories about the bandwidth of kernel density estimation have been well established by many statisticians. However, the influence function of the bandwidth has not been well investigated. The influence function of the optimal bandwidth that minimizes the mean integrated square error is derived and the asymptotic property of the bandwidth selectors based on the influence function is provided.